高中英语 课后导练（Module4 Music Born in America）教学素材 外研版选修7

1 课后导练课后导练 典题例证典题例证 例例 1 1 2006 辽宁高考 We were told that we should follow the main road we reached the central railway station A whenever B until C while D wherever 提示提示 until 到 为止 表示主句中的动作 should follow the main road 一直延续到 到达中心火车站为止 答案 答案 B 例例 2 2 2006 全国高考 Please remind me he said he was going I may be in time to see him off A whereB whenC howD what 提示提示 when 引导宾语从句 在从句中作时间状语 意为 当 的时候 根据所提供的情 景 I may be in time to see him off 可判断出说话人请求对方提醒的是走的时间 在这个句子中 he said 可看作插入语 remind me when he was going 表示 提醒我他什 么时候走 答案 答案 B 例例 3 3 2006 福建高考 How long do you think it will be China sends a manned spaceship to the moon Perhaps two or three years A when B until C thatD before 提示提示 before 表示 在 之前 根据所提供的情景 Perhaps two or three years 可判断出中国向月球发射人造卫星之前可能要两年或三年的时间 答案 答案 D 例例 4 4 2005 2006 山东烟台高三检测 The label of a product ought to be in clear English and be one can find it easily A there where B in the very place C in the place whichD where 提示提示 在此句中 where 引导表语从句 同时 where 在从句中作地点状语 B 项改为 in the very place where C 项改为 in the place where 句意 产品的标签应该用清晰的英语写 而且要写在人们容易看到的地方 答案 答案 D 例例 5 5 经典回放 Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her Yes I gave it to her I saw her A whileB the momentC suddenlyD once 提示提示 the moment 相当于 as soon as 在句中引导时间状语从句 while 表示 在整个 期间 其从句的谓语动词一般不用非延续性动词 saw 副词 suddenly 不能引导状语从句 once 意为 一旦 含有条件意味 与题意不符 答案 答案 B 触类旁通触类旁通 until 用于肯定句时句中的谓语动词应该是延续性的 若用于否定句谓语动词为非延 续性 when 引导的从句究竟是状语从句还是定语从句 关键要看 when 前是否有表示时间的 词语 如果有则为定语从句 如果没有则为状语从句 2 before 常用于以瞬间动词为谓语的肯定句和以延续动词为谓语的否定句中 表示 在 之前 位于非延续动词为谓语的否定句中表示 不久之后就 where 可引导三种从句 即 名词性从句 定语从句和状语从句 另外 where 引导从 句时 由于它是疑问副词 只能作状语 也不能省去 表示 一 就 句型有 as soon as hardly when no sooner than scarcely when the moment minute second immediately directly 基础达标基础达标 单词拼写单词拼写 1 Your story is interesting but you must improve your writing t if you want your book to be a success 2 The sun e from behind the clouds 3 Accidents often a from carelessness 4 We must finish the work before the d otherwise we ll be punished by the boss 5 The project was completed ahead of the s 6 Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling a 7 P are often paid because of long service or injuries 8 If we b carefully we ll be able to afford a new car 9 She seems very 老于世故的 for her age 10 He introduced his new design 方法 at the meeting 11 摩擦 with the air causes damage to planes flying at high speeds 12 Business has been 兴隆 13 There was not much 和谐 between the two countries during those years 14 His 抗议 on human rights sound hollow 15 Although they discussed the problem for two hours at the meeting they didn t reach a 共识 on it 答案 答案 1 techniques 2 emerged 3 arise 4 deadline 5 schedule 6 allowance 7 Pensions 8 budget 9 sophisticated 10 approach 11 Friction 12 booming13 harmony 14 protests 15 consensus 用词或短语的正确形式填空用词或短语的正确形式填空 decline take advantage of on schedule in harmony rather than consist of be made up of name after the last time 1 This book five chapters 2 His health has begun to recently 3 We had better the warmer weather by going for a walk 4 She was her grandmother 5 He could have finished it but somehow he fell behind 6 They have been living together perfect for many years 7 It was what he meant what he said 8 上次 I saw her she was studying at Naming University 3 答案 答案 1 consists of is made up of 2 decline 3 take advantage of 4 named after 5 on schedule 6 in harmony 7 rather than 8 The last time 能力提升能力提升 合并下列句子合并下列句子 1 We watched the Robins They raised their young in our apple tree 2 Becky read the book It was recommended by a friend 3 Dad donates his suits to charity He has worn them a year 4 The policemen delayed the drivers The wrecks were cleared 5 Ann ate an apple She studied her vocabularies 答案 答案 1 We watched the Robins while they raised their young in our apple tree 2 Becky read the book since it was recommended by a friend 3 Dad donates his suits to charity after he has worn them a year 4 The policemen delayed the drivers until the wrecks were cleared 5 Ann ate an apple as she studied her vocabulary 阅读表达阅读表达 For most Americans a clean glass of water is just a faucet away But for many of the world s poorest people it s hard to get On Wednesday the United Nations UN marked World Water Day by trying to cut the number of people without good drinking water one billion human beings worldwide in half In the next ten years the UN will work with governments around the world to reduce the shortage Without clean water nearby many people use water In India many people bathe and wash their clothes in rivers that are polluted by human waste According to the UN not having enough clean water and sanitation causes more than three million deaths a year The links between water and human health are powerful said Dr Lee Jong Wook the director general of the World Health Organization WHO We cannot live without clean water In fact the International Federation of the Red Cross said that quick reaction after last year s Asian tsunami had stopped disease The agency provided clean water to nearly 500 000 people in Indonesia and Sri Lanka after the tsunami World Water Day was first celebrated in 1993 Since then it is celebrated each year on March 22 1 What is the best title of the passage 2 Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by this one The quality of the water is closely connected with human health 4 3 What did the International Federation of the Red Cross do after the tsunami And why 4 Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence 5 Translate the underlined sentence in