高中英语 课后导练（Module1 Basketball）教学素材 外研版选修7

1 课后导练课后导练 典题例证典题例证 例例 1 1 2006 上海高考 In the dream Peter saw himself by a fierce wolf and he woke suddenly with a startle A chased B to be chased C be chased D having been chased 提示提示 此题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语 句意为 在梦中彼得看到自己被一只凶猛的狼追 赶着 突然惊醒了 chase 是及物动词 意为 追赶 作宾语补足语 与宾语 himself 是被动关系 所以要用过去分词形式 chased 但要注意 过去分词在此处并不表示 动作 的完成 答案 答案 A 例例 2 2 2005 全国高考 While watching television A the doorbell rangB the doorbell rings C we heard the doorbell ringD we heard the doorbell rings 提示提示 While watching 是时间状语 这种形式作状语 watching 的主语一定是句子的主 语 也就是 we 又因 hear 后接动词原形作宾补 所以应选 C 项 答案 答案 C 例例 3 3 2005 福建高考 When help one often says Thank you or It s kind of you A offering B to offer C to be offered D offered 提示提示 此题考查状语从句的省略现象 句意为 当被提供帮助时 一个人经常说 谢谢 或 你太好了 when 后面接过去分词表示被动关系 答案 答案 D 例例 4 4 2005 江苏南通模拟 The novel only the causes of the war but doesn t do justice to the influence of the terrible killings A refers to B makes up C leaves out D takes on 提示提示 此题考查动词习语在具体语境中的辨析 句意为 这部小说仅仅涉及到战争的原因 并没有论及骇人的杀戮行为的影响 refer to 涉及到 make up 组成 弥补 leave out 省略 take on 呈现 答案 答案 A 例例 5 5 经典回放 News reports say peace talks between the two countries no agreement reached A have broken down B have broken out C have broken inD have broken up 提示提示 此题考查动词短语在具体情景中的运用 句意为 新闻报道说 这两个国家的和谈失 败了 没有达成协议 broke down 指计划 希望 会议的失败 break out 火灾 战争 等爆发 break in 闯入 打断 插嘴 break up 分离 结束 答案 答案 A 触类旁通触类旁通 see hear watch feel 等感官动词后接复合宾语的类型有 感官动词 宾语 过去分词 表示被动或完成 2 感官动词 宾语 现在分词 表示主动或进行 感官动词 宾语 不带 to 的不定式 表示 做 了或即将 做 分词和 连接词 分词 作状语时 一定要确保该分词的主语就是主句的主语 如果不 是同一个主语 就不要用以上两种形式 而要变成独立主格结构或状语从句 牢记 时间 让步和条件状语从句的连接词后面只有两种分词形式 即 doing 或 done 不存在其他变化形式 对于动词习语的掌握 最好要通过各种不同的语境例句 反复背诵 体会各自的韵味 形成语感 做题时要弄清题干的情景 判断主语与宾语的逻辑联系 据当年考卷抽样分析可知 误选 D 项的考生很多 因此对于 break 短语尤其要着重辨 析 break up 和 break down 的细微区别 在加强记忆的同时 一定要将词组的记忆同句子 和题目结合起来 基础达标基础达标 单词拼写单词拼写 1 The question is too 复杂的 for me 2 He is a p artist he lives by selling his pictures 3 There are v colors to choose from 4 If you do wrong you d punishment 5 The race will be telecast 现场地 6 We took 足够的 food for the holiday 7 The t family may remain childless and consist of a man and a woman 8 This is a 有争议的 question 9 The cut on my arm b for a long time 10 Please c your telephone message by writing to me 11 Look the a is coming There must be a fire nearby 12 It s very c of you not to talk aloud while our baby is sleeping 答案 答案 plicated 2 professional 3 various 4 deserve 5 live 6 adequate 7 typical 8 controversial 9 bled 10 confirm 11 ambulance 12 considerate 词汇辨析词汇辨析 1 beat hit strike 1 These matches are too wet to 2 You can t me at that game 3 He was hard by the failure 2 enough adequate 1 We have money to spend 2 To be healthy one must have an diet 答案 答案 1 1 strike 2 beat 3 hit 2 1 enough 2 adequate 能力提升能力提升 完成句子完成句子 1 He finished his first season 1984 1985 as one of the top scorers in the league 以平均每场 28 2 分的成绩 2 But there is no doubt that he 无愧于 一代杰出球员 这一称 号 3 To do this he told Yao to be more aggressive and 如果有 3 必要的话 to be rude to his teammates 4 他曾五次荣膺最有价值球员 5 They have fantastic stories to tell about Michael Jordan such as the time 当他在比赛关键时刻拯救了公牛队 从而避免打成平局 答案 答案 1 with an average of 28 2 points per game 2 deserves the title outstanding player of his generation 3 if necessary 4 He was named the most valued player five times 5 when he rescued the Bulls from ending a game on a tie 阅读表达阅读表达 Eleven year old Angela was stricken with a debilitating disease involving her nervous system She was unable to walk and her movement was restricted in other ways as well The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering from this illness They predicted she d spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair They said that few if any were able to come back to normal after contracting this disease The little girl was undaunted There lying in her hospital bed she would vow to anyone who d listen that she was definitely going to be walking again someday She was transferred to a specialized rehabilitation hospital 康复医院 in the San Francisco Bay area Whatever therapies could be applied to her case had been used The therapists were charmed by her undefeatable spirit They taught her about imaging about seeing herself walking If it would do nothing else it would at least give her hope and something positive to do in the long waking hours in her bed Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy in whirlpools and in exercise sessions But she worked just as hard lying there faithfully doing her imaging visualizing herself moving moving moving One day as she was staining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again it seemed as though a miracle happened The bed moved It began to move around the room She screamed out Look what I m doing Look Look I can do it I moved I moved Of course at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was screaming too and running for cover People were screaming equipment was falling and glass was breaking You see it was the recent San Francisco earthquake But don t tell that to Angela She was convinced that she did it And now only a few years later she was back in school You see anyone who can shake the earth between San Francisco and Oakland can conquer a piddling little disease can t they 1 What is the best title for the passage Please answer within 10 words 2 Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one Every method that was useful to treat her had been used 3 Do you think it is a just coincidence between the girl s disease and the earthquake Why 4 4 Translate the underlined sentence in the fir