高中英语《Unit 23 Conflict》Section Ⅲ Communication Workshop 课时跟踪检测课下作业 北师大版选修8

1 SectionSection CommunicationCommunication WorkshopWorkshop 单词拼写 1 The actress named Dong Jie possesses 拥有 a happy family 2 The university hopes to strengthen 加强 its ties with the local community 3 He has sponsored 赞助 the poor student every term in the last few years 4 I didn t intend 打算 her to see the painting until it was finished 5 An arbitrary 任意的 decision can easily cause failure 单项填空 1 I d like to go to the cinema with you dad Sorry my darling but the film is for adults only A promised B permitted C admitted D intended 解析 选 D 句意 爸爸 我想和你一起去看电影 抱歉 亲爱的 这部电影是仅 为成年人设计的 promise 答应 允诺 permit 允许 admit 承认 录取 intend 打算 计划 be intended for 专供 使用 符合句意 2 Jackson as well as his classmates going to learn Shakespeare s works next week and some hard to understand A are is B are are C is is D is are 解析 选 D 考查主谓一致 as well as 连接两个并列成分作主语时 谓语动词的人称 和数应根据 as well as 前面的成分而定 故第一空用 is some 在此指 works 文学作品 中 的一些 故第二空用 are 综上可知本题选 D 3 The little boy was told by the shop owner to the apples out by the size A work B make C figure D sort 解析 选 D 句意 店主让这个小男孩把这些苹果按大小分开 work out 解决 make out 弄清 figure out 算出来 sort out 分类 区分 4 His dad at the beginning of the war and many hard battles A joined in got through B joined in went through 2 C joined up went through D joined up got through 解析 选 C join up 参军 go through 经历 5 As soon as the accident took place two policemen were sent there to the case A look over B look up C look into D look through 解析 选 C 句意 事故一发生 两个警察就被派去那里调查那个案件 look into 调 查 6 In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go A our holiday will be better B our holiday will be the better C the better our holiday will be D the better will our holiday be 解析 选 C the 比较级 陈述句 the 比较级 陈述句 意思是 越 越 7 After the war that country their defense works A improved B increased C strengthened D powered 解析 选 C improve 和 increase 虽然也有 提高 增加 的意思 但与宾语 defense works 防御工事 相搭配不合适 power 以动力驱使 strengthen 加强 增强 8 Most children in Britain are educated at public A cost B price C expense D salary 解析 选 C 句意 大多数的英国孩子接受公费教育 at public expense 公费 其 他选项无此意思 阅读理解 安徽 河南专用 Starbucks coffee shops can be found all over America and in more than thirty countries around the world Many people think they are great places to enjoy a cup of hot coffee or tea But others dislike the company If you are in any major city in America the chances are great that you are not far from a Starbucks In fact you might be very close to several of these 3 coffee shops The company started in the West Coast city of Seattle Washington in 1971 Starbucks was named after a character in the famous American novel Moby Dick by Herman Melville Today there are more than 12 000 Starbucks around the world Sales in 2008 were almost eight billion dollars Starbucks sells more than just plain coffee It started a whole coffee culture with its own special language and coffee workers called baristas It sells many kinds of hot and cold coffee drinks like White Chocolate Mocha and Frappuccino It also sells music recorders coffee makers food and even books But most of all it sells the idea of being a warm and friendly place for people to sit read or talk Starbucks is a great successful story Buyers are willing to pay as much as five dollars for coffee drink Many people say they go to Starbucks because they can depend on it to have exactly what they want and it is nearby Some say Starbucks has helped to educate people about coffee from many countries However some people do not like the company s expansion Owners of independent coffee stores cannot compete with Starbucks Some small coffee sellers even took the company to court saying Starbucks controls the market and forces out competition 1 Which of the following may be the best title of the passage A Starbucks the Coffee Giant 巨人 B The World s Starbucks C Starbucks Selling Ideas D Starbucks In or Out 解析 选 A 标题归纳题 文章主要介绍拥有众多连锁店的咖啡店巨无霸 Starbucks B C D 三项都只是介绍 Starbucks coffee shops 的某一个侧面 较片面 2 People will go to Starbucks for coffee drink because of A the sense of satisfaction there B the highly educated baristas C the plain taste of the drink D the low price there 解析 选 A 细节理解题 由第四段第三句 Many people say they go to Starbucks because they can depend on it to have exactly what they want 由此推断人们去 Starbucks 是由于一种满足感 4 3 What do you think takes the most important role in Starbucks success A Selling their ideas B The coffee culture they have created C Their great economic power D All kinds of their coffee drinks 解析 选 B 判断推理题 由第三段中 Starbucks sells more than just plain coffee It started a whole coffee culture with its own special language But most of all it sells the idea of being a warm and friendly place for people to sit read or talk 可推断 Starbucks 成功之处在于他们创立的咖啡文化 4 The writer s attitude towards Starbucks is in writing the passage A supportive B critical 批评的 C objective D doubtful 解析 选 C 观点态度题 本文介绍 Starbucks 咖啡连锁店特有的文化经营理念 所以 作者的态度是客观的 福建专用 A 篇同安徽 河南专用 B I was waiting for a phone call from my agent He had left a message the night before telling me that my show was to be cancelled I called him several times but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later So I waited and waited but there was still no call Three hours passing by I became more and more impatient I was certain that my agent didn t care about my work and he didn t care about me I was overcome with that thought I started to shout at the phone Let me wait will you Who do you think you are At that time I didn t realize my wife was looking on Without showing her surprise she rushed in seized the phone tore off the wires and shouted at the phone Yeah Who do you think you are Bad telephone Bad telephone And she swept it into the wastebasket I stood watching her speechless What on earth She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house Now hear this All objects in this room if you do anything to upset my husband out you go Then she turned to me kissed me and said calmly Honey you just have to 5 learn how to take control With that she left the room After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out shouting at everything in sight I noticed that something in my mood 情绪 had changed I was laughing How could I have trouble with that phone Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things Twenty minutes later my agent did call I was able to listen to him and talk to him calmly 语篇解读 我 对自己的经纪人取消我的表演并且不及时接电话的行为大为恼火 冲电话大吼以泄愤 但接着妻子就此事的一系列异常及夸张的行为让我意识到自己对 小事情反应过火 最后我的情绪得到好转 冷静了下来 5 Why did the author shout at the telephone A He was mad at the telephone B He was angry with his agent C He was anxious about his wife D He was impatient with the secretary 解析 选 B 推理判断题 从文中第一段 经纪人要取消我的表演 不接我的电话 等 内容可得知我很生气 6 What did the author s wife do after she heard his shouting A She said nothing B She shouted at him C She called the agent D She threw the phone away 解析 选 D 事实细节题 从文中第二段最后一句得知她把电话丢进了垃圾桶里 7 What made the author laugh A His own behavior B His wife s suggestion C His changeable feelings D His wife s sweet kiss 解析 选 A 推理判断题 从文中最后一段中 How could I have trouble with that telephone Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things 得知 我 为自己刚才的行为感到好笑 8 What does the underlined word antics refer to A Smart words B Unusual actions C Surprising looks D Anxious feelings 解析 选 B 猜测词义题 由文章的最后一段第一句可知妻子行为异常 6 选做题 任务型读写 安徽专用 Some people are pessimistic when they think about the future They say that a hundred years from now we will have used up most of the earth s resources We will have polluted our seas badly and be unable to eat fish from them We will have made the air so dirty that we will need to wear masks The world s population will have doubled and we will have used all the countryside for housing there will be no farmland left Other people believe that Man adapts very easily They have a different idea of the future How in their views will people be living in a hundred years time One architect believes that Man will move off the land He suggests that the city of the future will be a huge pyramid shaped building which will be floating on the surface of the sea As for oil people will no longer need it we will be heating our homes with power from the sun And we will not be short of minerals because there are plenty under our oceans What will be in the shops in the year 3000 What will people be wearing How will people be traveling Scientists who make predictions about the future suggest that by the year 3000 shops will no longer exist Computers will have replaced them and people will order goods from home People will be wearing very light thin clothes By that time scientists will have invented a fabric that keeps us cool in hot weather and warm in cold weather As for travel the experts say that most people will be using public transport Electric cars will be traveling through the streets day and night Anybody will be able to stop one and use it Title What Will Life Be 1 in the Future Introductio n There are two opinions about the life in the future 7 The pessimistic opinions The earth s resources will be 2 out of Seas will be polluted badly and no fish to eat People will have to wear masks because of bad air 3 As a result of increasing population the countryside will be used for housing with no farmland 4 Instead of on the 5 people will live on the surface of the sea Oil will not be 6 The optimistic opinions Computers will 7 the place of shops and goods will be ordered from home 8 the light thin clothes in the future people will 9 cool in hot weather and warm in cold weather Public transport will mainly be 10 for traveling 答案 1 Like 2 run 3 pollution 4 left 5 land 6 needed 7 take 8 Wearing 9 feel 10 used 短文填词 福建专用 Dear Jenny In your letter you asked me something about how to keep healthy Here are my tips First all try to 1 keep a 平衡 diet Every day you d better eat 2 different kinds of food as fish meat and beans 3 e fresh vegetables and fruits Also do remember 4 not to eat too much 糖 for your age Secondly 5 t regular exercise is necessary to you You can do 6 sports which 适合 yourself like running and 8 7 swimming Thirdly be sure that you have p of 8 sleep Never stay up late F always be optimistic 9 about anything unlucky comes your way so you 10 can stay in a good mood for the challenges in life Best wishes Yours Li Hua 答案 1 of 2 balanced 3 such 4 especially 5 sugar 6 taking 7 suit 8 plenty 9 Finally 10 that 任务型阅读 河南专用 It doesn t come as a surprise to you to realize that it makes no difference what you read or study if you can t remember it You just waste your valuable time 1 One dependable aid that does help you remember what you study is to have a specific purpose or reason for reading Why does a clerk in a store go away when your reply to her offer to help is No thank you I m just looking Both you and she know that if you aren t sure what you want you are not likely to find it But suppose you say instead Yes thank you I want a pair of sunglasses She says Right this way please 2 If you choose a book just looking for nothing in particular you are likely to get just that nothing But if you do know what you want you are almost sure to get it Your reasons will vary they will include reading or studying to find out more about to understand the reasons for and to find out how 3 Before you start to study you say to yourself something like this I want to know why Stephen Vincent Benet happened to write about America Because you know why you are reading or studying you relate the information to your purpose and remember it better 4 At least two important processes go on at the same time As you read you take in ideas rapidly and accurately But at the same time you express 9 your own ideas to yourself as you react to what you read You have a kind of mental conversation with the author This additional process of thinking about what you read includes evaluating it relating it to what you already know and using it for your own purposes 5 One part of critical reading as you have discovered is distin