高中英语一轮复习 Part I Unit 3 Celebration作业 北师大版

1 UnitUnit 3 3 CelebrationCelebration 单元检测单元检测 完形填空 My grandmother was an iron willed woman the feared head of the family When I was five years old she invited some friends to her apartment for a party 1 the guests was a neighborhood big shot who was doing well 2 His wife was proud of their social status They had a little girl about my age who was 3 and very much used to getting her own way At one point during the party I 4 my way to the bathroom and closed the door behind me A minute or two later the little girl 5 the bathroom door and grandly walked in I was still sitting down Don t you know that little girls aren t 6 to come into the bathroom when a little boy is using it I shouted The 7 I had heaped upon her shocked the little girl Then she started to cry She tearfully 8 to her parents and my grandmother Grandmother was waiting for me when I left the bathroom I received the longest sharpest 9 After her scolding was over and I had been 10 the party continued Twenty minutes later all that changed Grandmother walked by the bathroom and noticed a flood of water 11 out from under the door She 12 the bathroom door and saw that the sink and tub were plugged up and that the 13 were going at full blast 拧到最大 Everyone knew who did it The guests quickly formed a 14 wall around me but Grandmother was 15 angry that she almost got to me anyway My grandfather took me 16 to the window He was a kind and gentle man full of wisdom and patience 17 did he raise his voice to anyone and never did he 18 his wife He looked at me with much curiosity 19 angry or upset Tell me he asked why did you do it Well she yelled at me 20 I said earnestly Now she s got something to yell about Grandfather didn t speak right away He just sat there looking at me and smiling Eric he said at last you are my revenge 1 A Between B Among C Around D Beside 答案与解析 B 前文说她邀请了一些亲戚朋友到公寓里聚会 此处表示 在这些客人中 之意 2 2 A on business B for wealth C in money D in business 答案与解析 D 由 a neighborhood big shot 可知 这位客人是做生意发了财的大款 do well in sth 在 方面很出色 3 A spoiled B harmed C liked D concerned 答案与解析 A 因家里有钱以及下文 very much used to getting her own way 可知 他们 的小女儿被宠得非常娇气 脾气很蛮横 spoil 宠坏 溺爱 4 A made B found C pushed D wound 答案与解析 A 晚会进行中 我走进了洗手间并随手把门关上 make one s way to 向 走去 find one s way 找到去 的路 push one s way 挤出 的路 wind one s way 蜿蜒前进 5 A closed B opened C beat D tapped 答案与解析 B 由 and grandly walked in 得知 那个小女孩推开洗手间的门 6 A expected B asked C supposed D told 答案与解析 C be supposed to do sth 理应做 应该做 题意为 难道你不知 道当一个男孩在使用洗手间的时候女孩子是不可以进来的吗 7 A happiness B depression C embarrassment D anger 答案与解析 D 由上文得知 男孩很生气 8 A complained B apologized C replied D referred 答案与解析 A 题意 听到我生气的吼声 她一下子惊呆了 然后她边哭边向她的父 母和我的祖母 告状 9 A crying B scolding C murmuring D whispering 答案与解析 B 题意 当我从洗手间出来 等着我的祖母劈头盖脸地把我 骂了 10 A fined B hired C dismissed D fired 答案与解析 C 题意 等她骂完叫我 滚开 之后 晚会继续进行 dismiss 使退去 退 下 解散 11 A moving B stirring 3 C floating D streaming 答案与解析 D 题意 当祖母从洗手间走过的时候 她发现有股水流从门缝里 涌出来 12 A pushed open B pulled down C shut up D knocked at 答案与解析 A 题意 她 猛力地撞开 洗手间的门 发现洗手盆和浴缸都被塞子塞住 了 13 A pipes B taps C tubes D switches 答案与解析 B 题意 水龙头 被拧到最大 水正哗啦啦地直流 14 A productive B hard C protective D rough 答案与解析 C 题意 每个人都知道是谁搞的鬼 愤怒的祖母使劲地挥舞着双手要打 我 客人们马上在我周围形成了一堵人墙 保护 我 productive 多产的 protective 保护性的 15 A so B too C as D very 答案与解析 A 此处是 so that 句型 表示 祖母 如此愤怒 尽管有人墙保护 差点打 了我 16 A by his hand B by the hand C by surprise D with anxiety 答案与解析 B 题外 祖父牵着 我的手 来到窗前 表示牵着 抓着某人的手或其他部 位的句型为 主语 take catch hold get sb 介词 by the 身体某部位 此处的 the 不能用 his her my 代替 by surprise with anxiety 与句子意义不符 17 A Often B Sometimes C Always D Rarely 答案与解析 D 此处进一步讲述祖父是个什么样的人 由上文 He was a kind and gentle man full of wisdom and patience 可知 他很少提高嗓门和别人说话 从句子结构上分析 此 处是倒装形式 只有否定意义的副词位于句首才能倒装 18 A argue with B talk with C put up with D discuss with 答案与解析 A 由上文 kind and gentle man 可知 他也从来没有和祖母吵架 19 A at least B at most C not at all D more than 4 答案与解析 C 由下文可知祖父的反应是 没有半点 生气或烦恼的样子 20 A for something B for nothing C without doubt D with sympathy 答案与解析 B 此处表示 祖母她 无缘无故 地骂了我一顿 这回小男孩故意捣乱之后 让她骂就有理由了 单项填空 21 All the preparations for the task and we re ready to start A completed B complete C had been completed D have been completed 答案与解析 D 考查动词时态 用现在完成时表示过去所做的事对现在的影响 所提 供的情景 and we re ready to start 我们正准备开始 表示一切工作已经就绪 可以开始工作了 22 Doctors say that exercise is important for health but it be regular exercise A can B will C must D may 答案与解析 C 考查情态动词 can 可能 表能力 will 愿意 may 许可 可能 must 必须 题意 医生说锻炼对身体重要 但是必须是有规律的锻炼 23 How was your recent visit to Qingdao It was great We visited some friends and spent the days at the seaside A few last sunny B last few sunny C last sunny few D few sunny last 答案与解析 B 考查多个形容词作定语的排列顺序 一般规律是 限 冠 形 龄 色 国 材 24 Is it all right if I keep this photo A No You don t B No It shouldn t C I m afraid not D Don t keep it 答案与解析 C 考查交际用语 不同意对方的委婉拒绝方式 25 Before the thieves ran away the accountant pressed the red button and the alarm A broke away B came back 5 C turned in D went off 答案与解析 D 考查动词词组辨析 go off 报警器 响了 break away 脱离 come back 回来 turn in 交出 26 The trouble with such resources as coal oil and gas that they are not renewable A has been B are C have been D is 答案与解析 D the trouble problem with 意为 由 带来的问题 存在的问题 题中 the trouble 为主语部分的中心词 27 You are the team star Working with is really your cup of tea A both B either C others D the other 答案与解析 C 考查不定代词的用法 题意 你是球队明星 与他人合作是你最喜欢 做的事 习语 one s cup of tea 意为 the type of thing or person that you like 28 Readers can quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word A get over B get in C get along D get through 答案与解析 C 考查动词短语辨析 get over 爬过某物 克服 困难 偏见 等 get in 收获 get along 相处 进展 get through 通过 接通 电话 题意 读者可以不要知道 每个词的意思都能顺利读完文章的 29 Do you know what a great man A grows B grows up C makes D makes up 答案与解析 C 考查动词辨析 make 使 成为 grow 作及物动词 种植 grow up 长大 make up 编造 组成 弥补等 30 If we sit near front of the bus we ll have better view A 不填 the B 不填 a C the a D the the 答案与解析 C 考查冠词在具体语境中的使用 题意为 如果我们坐在公共汽车的前部 就会有更好的视野 表示 某空间内部的前部 时 front 前要加定冠词 the have a good view 视野开阔 视野良好 是习惯搭配 所以 C 项符合语境 31 2010 江西 Smell the flowers before you go to sleep and you may just sweet dreams 6 A keep up with B put up with C end up with D catch up with 答案与解析 C 考查动词词组辨析 keep up with 保持 put up with 忍受 end up with 以 为结束 catch up with 赶上 32 2010 江苏 Why Jack you look so tired Well I the house and I must finish the work tomorrow A was painting B will be painting C have painted D have been painting 答案与解析 D 考查动词时态 根据 你看起来很疲惫 和 我必须明天完成工作 判断 应选现在完成进行时 表示 我一直在粉刷房子 33 2010 江西 The lady walked around the shops an eye out for bargains A keep B kept C keeping D to keep 答案与解析 C 句子主语 lady 和 keep 之间是主动关系 而且 walk 和 keep 同时发生 故选 C 项 34 2010 全国 I refuse to accept the blame for something was someone else s fault A who B that C as D what 答案与解析 B 不定代词 something 作主语 用 that 引导 35 2010 江苏 I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem but in vain Why not consult with Frank You see A great minds think alike B two heads are better than one C a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush D it s better to think twice before doing something 答案与解析 B great minds thinks alike 英雄所见略同 two heads are better than one 三 个臭皮匠凑成诸葛亮 a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush 一鸟在手胜于二鸟在林 it s better to think twice before doing something 三思而后行 根据语境 可知选 B 项 阅读理解 A She is widely seen as proof that good looks can last for ever But at nearly 500 years of age time is catching up with the Mona Lisa 7 The health of the famous picture painted by Leonardo da Vinci in 1505 is getting worse by the year according to the Louvre Museum where it is housed The thin wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago the museum said Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world s most famous painting is not easy Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year many attracted by the mystery of her smile It is very interesting that when you re not looking at her she seems to be smiling and then you look at her and she stops said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University It s because direct vision is excellent at picking up detail but less suited to looking at shadows Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows However the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him until it was eventually sold to France s King Francis I in 1519 In 1911 the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat He said he planned to return it to Italy The painting was sent back to France two years later During World War II French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces 36 We can infer from the text that A the Mona Lisa is proved to be able to last another 500 years B Mona Lisa s beauty is fading gradually with 500 years passing by C the Mona Lisa has been catching people s wide attention in the past 500 years D the Mona Lisa does not look out of date though painted 500 years ago 答案与解析 B 根据第 2 段中的 The health of the famous picture painted by Leonardo da Vinci in 1505 is getting worse by the year 可知 37 Which of the following is TRUE about the Mona Lisa A It was once taken away and hidden up by German forces B Its painter himself loved it greatly and always kept it in a shade C Mona Lisa stops smiling when you look at her wanting to see her smile D King Francis I bought it and then returned it to Italy 8 答案与解析 C 根据 and then you look at her and she stops 可知 看着她的时候她就 不笑了 38 Choose the right order about the happenings onto the Mona Lisa a It was stolen from the Louvre b Its painter sold it to King Francis I c Its state of health was checked d It was returned to France and housed in the Louvre Museum e It was hidden and protected against Germans A b a d e c B d e c b a C d a e c b D b c a d e 答案与解析 A 根据最后两段可知 A 项正确 39 It may add to the difficulty in repairing the painting that A experts haven t noticed changes in its shape as visitors do B it is likely to be stolen again when it s under repair C it is uncertain which country Italy or France should take charge D experts aren t sure about the materials and the chemical state of its oil paint 答案与解析 D 根据 Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state 可知 B Steve Chou is a popular to young people these days but in his early days few people bought his records Steve Chou lived alone in Canada and did little One day he passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him My heart tells me that music is the thing I truly want to do not for fame 名誉 or money Chou said That s how we luckily have such a music genius who has since then composed 作曲 lots of hits for the pop music charts 排行榜 Sometimes we need to get close to nature to look deeply into our souls and see what we really want to follow he said Recently he has made public his latest work Lovers Genesis In this album 专辑 he explores human relationships in the Internet Age Technology itself is a good thing but it depends on how you re going to use it is Chou s advice to teenagers 9 Chou often gets his music ideas from trips He has traveled to many places around the world and believes that learning a country s language is the fastest way of experiencing the culture behind it Chou has worked hard on learning English to push forward his music career 事业 He has flown to the UK to attend months long English training schools three times There he lives with local families and practices daily conversations So I could easily read the English instructions on recording machines and communicate with the local music producers said Chou The music reviews of the US or British singers that I appreciate could help me learn and grow with them 40 Which of the following about Steve Chou is the CORRECT order a He made public his work Lovers Genesis b He passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him c He composed lots of hits for the pop music charts d Few people bought his records A a b c d B d b c a C a c b d D d a c b 答案与解析 B 根据在文中出现的顺序 few people bought his records he passed by a local CD store composed 作曲 lots of hits for the pop music charts Recently he has made public his latest work Lovers Genesis 可知 B 项正确 41 Why has Chou flown to the UK to learn English A Because he wanted to live in the UK B Because his record company asked him to C Because he wanted to sell his album in the UK D Because he thought it would be helpful for his music career 答案与解析 D 根据第 5 段中的 believes that learning a country s language is the fastest way of experiencing the culture behind it 可知 D 项与该意思相符合 42 Steve Chou may agree with the following EXCEPT that A taking trips gives him some ideas of music B what we really want to follow is the most important C music is a thing that can bring him fame and money 10 D in the Internet Age technology itself is not a bad thing 答案与解析 C 根据第 2 段中的 My heart tells me that music is the thing I truly want to do not for fame or money 可知他不是为了金钱和名誉 43 What is Steve Chou like according to the passage A Kind and helpful B Proud and confident C Active and hard working D Calm and disappointed 答案与解析 C 根据 He has traveled to many places around the world 可看出他很活跃 根据 Chou has worked hard on learning English 可知他很勤奋 C Speak speak speak Practise speaking as often as you can Speaking to yourself is good practice Try recording yourself whenever you can Compare your pronunciation with the master version 原版 to see how you can do better and have another go If you do this several times you will find that each time is better than last Why not learn with someone else It helps if you can learn with someone else If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you it will make you keep working Don t get stuck by a word you don t know Practise getting your meaning across when speaking spontaneously 本能地 even if you don t know the exact words or phrases Think of things you might want to say whenever you have spare time Use facial expressions gesture or anything to make yourself understood Language learning is also about intuition 直觉 Guesswork is an important way to learn a new language When listening to recorded materials you aren t expected to understand everything first time round If you play the same piece several times you will most probably understand something new each time Build up your vocabulary A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but don t try to learn too much at once It s best to study frequently for short periods of time Take at most six or seven items of 11 vocabulary and learn them Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind and then come back to them later And above all have fun 44 What s the purpose of this passage A To tell us the importance of practicing speaking as often as we can B To tell us a few tips to help us learn a new language well C To tell us that guesswork is an important way to learn a new language D To tell us that a wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning 答案与解析 B 根据 Try recording yourself whenever you can Why not learn with someone else 可知 短文就如何学习一门新语言提出了几点建议 45 What s the meaning of the underlined phrase in the first part A Have another try or attempt B Move away from a place to another C Enter a certain state or condition D Follow or take a certain course 答案与解析 A 根据下文的 If you do this several times you will find that each time is better than last 可知 该短语意为是 再尝试一次 46 To learn English well we shouldn t according to the passage A practice speaking as often as possible B study frequently for short periods of time to build up our vocabulary C try to understand everything and stop when we meet a new word D try to persuade a friend or family member to study with us 答案与解析 C 根据 Don t get stuck by a word you don t know 可知 答案为 C 项 47 According to the passage to learn a new language well the most important thing is A speaking as much as possible B having fun C a wide vocabulary D guesswork 答案与解析 B 根据最后一句 And above all have fun 可知 最重要的是要学得快乐 D Carrots are very common throughout the world They are easy to grow and easy to harvest 12 They taste good And they contain a lot of carotene 胡萝卜素 which the body changes into vitamin A When people think of carrots they usually create a mental picture of a long thin orange colored vegetable But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes And not all carrots are orange For example Paris Market carrots are about five centimeters around Imperator carrots are thin and about twenty five centimeters long And Belgian White carrots are as their name suggests white For the best results carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time The soil also should have no rocks Weather soil conditions and age will affect the way carrots taste Experts say warm days cool nights and a medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that taste great The best way to judge if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color Usually the brighter the color the better the taste Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground you can grow and harvest carrots the same way as you do during the summer months Carrots are prepared and eaten many different ways They are cut into thin pieces and added to other vegetables They are cooked by themselves or added to stews Or they are washed and eaten just as they come out of the ground 48 Belgian White carrots are A orange in color B about five centimeters around C thin and 25 centimeters in length D white in color 答案与解析 D 文章第 2 段介绍了各种胡萝卜的颜色和形状 而该段末句就是讲 比利 时白胡萝卜 是白色的胡萝卜 49 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage A Carrots contain carotene B Carrots can be eaten without being cooked C Carrots of brighter color taste better 13 D The way the body makes carotene into vitamin A 答案与解析 D 文章介绍了胡萝卜含有胡萝卜素 可以生吃 可以根据颜色的鲜亮判 断味道如何 但并没有介绍人体如