比较级讲解与语法练习题

形容词比较级 最高级 形容词的比较级分为原级 比较级 最高级 一 形容词原级的用法 A as 形容词原级 as B 如 English is as interesting as Chinese Your father is as kind as your father 可转换为 the same n as the same as 如 Xiaoming is the same height as Jim Xiaoming s height is the same as Jim s 2 否定句中的结构 A not so as 形容词原级 as B 如 I am not so careful as Lily Luckily the weather was not so wet it is today 3 表示一方是另一方的若干倍 A 倍数 as 形容词原级 as B 如 Our school is three times as big as theirs This table is twice the length as that one Exercises 1 Dad could you buy me a computer Of course We can buy one than this but it A a better better than B a popular as good as C a more popular not as good as D a cheaper as good as 2 I think the story is not so as that one A interesting B interested C more interesting D most interesting 3 The box is that one A heavy B so heavy than C heavier than D as heavy as 4 When we speak to people we should be A as polite as possible B as polite as possibly C as politely as possible D as politely as possibly 5 The earth is about as the moon A as fifty time big B fifty times as big C as big fifty times D fifty as times big 二二 形容词比较级的用法 表示两者进行比较形容词比较级的用法 表示两者进行比较 1 表示一方超过一方时 形容词比较级表示一方超过一方时 形容词比较级 than 表示一方不及一方时 表示一方不及一方时 less 形容词原级形容词原级 than 如 This mooncake is nicer than that one This recorder costs less money than that one Exercises 1 This year our school is than it was last year A much more beautiful B much beautiful C the most beautiful D beautiful 2 What delicious cakes They would taste with butter A good B better C bad D worse 3 They have just cleaned the window so the room looks A more brighter B more bright C less bright D much brighter 4 She is than I A a head taller B a taller head C taller a head D head taller 5 His father is than his mother A older four years B as four years older C four years older D bigger four years 比较级修饰语比较级修饰语 a little a bit a lot much far even rather any 等等 Exercises 1 In our city it s in July but it is even in August A hotter hottest B hot hot C hotter hot D hot hotter 2 How are you feeling today Much I can go to school next week A good B better C best D well 3 Miss Lu is older than Miss Gao A very B more C much D quite 2 表示两者之间选择哪一个更表示两者之间选择哪一个更 时 用句型时 用句型 Which Who is 形容词比较级 形容词比较级 A or B 表示表示 如 Who is taller Li Ming or Wang Tao Which sweater is more beautiful the yellow one or the pink one 3 表示一方随一方变化 表示一方随一方变化 越越 就越就越 用 用 the 比较级 比较级 the 比较级比较级 如 The more we get together the happier we ll be The more you study the more you know Exercises 1 the ground is the air becomes A higher thinner B The higher the thinner C the high the thin D Higher the thin 2 he read the book he got in it A The more the more interesting B The less the more interesting C The more the more interested D More more interesting 4 表示本身程度的变化 越来越 结构 比较级表示本身程度的变化 越来越 结构 比较级 and 比较级比较级 more and more 形容词原级形容词原级 如 It s getting warmer and warmer in spring My hometown is getting more and more beautiful Exercises 1 When winter comes the days get A short and short B shorter and shorter C long and long D longer and longer 2 The boy is getting A taller and taller B more and more tall C tall and taller D more tall and taller 3 The water in lakes and rivers in Yunnan became because of the dry weather A fewer and fewer B more and more C less and less D little and little 4 students in our class came to like English A More and more B Much and much C Many and many D Less and less 5 表两者中比较 一个表两者中比较 一个 the 比较级比较级 of the two 如 She selected the smaller one of the two apples Exercises 1 John is of the two boys A tall B tallest C the tallest D the taller 2 Which is of the two dictionaries A more helpful B helpful C the more helpful D the most helpful 3 Lucy is of the twins A the careful B the more careful C careful D the most helpful 6 表示几倍于表示几倍于 用倍数 用倍数 比较级比较级 than 或或 A be 倍数倍数 the size width length height of B 如 I am three years older than you The new building is four times the size of the old one Exercises 1 Your room is mine A twice as larger than B twice the size of C bigger twice than D as twice large as 2 Your room is than mine A three time big B three times big C three times bigger D bigger three times 三三 形容词最高级形容词最高级 1 表示三者或三者以上的人或物中进行比较 用最高级形式 形容词最高级前必须加定冠词 the 句末常跟一个 in of 短语来表示范围 The adj 最高级 the most adj 原形 如 Shanghai is the biggest city in China 2 表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时 用 Which Who is 最高级 A B or C 结构 如 Which city is the most beautiful Beijing Shanghai or Fuzhou 3 表示最 的 之一时 用 one of 形容词最高级 该形容词后面的名词要用复数形式 如 Jay Chou is one of the most popular singers 4 形容词最高级前可以加序数词 表示第几最 如 Changjiang River is the first longest river in China 5 形容词最高级前有物主代词 指示代词 名词所有格修饰时 不用加定冠词 the Exercises 1 Paris is one of cities in the world A more beautiful B the more beautiful C most beautiful D the most beautiful 2 The fifth orange is Give it to that small child A big B bigger C the bigger D the biggest 3 Which language is English French or Japanese A easy B the most easy C the easiest D much more easy 6 形容词比较级结构可以表示最高级含义 1 比较级 than any other n 单数 2 比较级 than any of the other n 复数 3 比较级 than any of the others 4 比较级 than anyone anybody anything else 如 Rose is larger than any other girl in her class 2 No other Nothing No one None Nobody 比较级比较级 than 再没有比再没有比 或或 as so adj adv as 如 Nothing is more valuable than friendship No other is better than this one 3 主语 否定谓语 含 not never 比较级 没有比这更 Exercises 1 Mary studies harder in her class A as any one B than any other girl C than the other D than anyone 2 Shanghai is larger than in Japan A any other city B other cities C the other cities D any city 3 how about the dishes Fantastic Nothing tastes A nice B better C terrible D worse 4 The Changjiang River is than any other river in China A shorter B longer C shortest D longest 5 Did you have a good sleep last night Yes never slept A badly B better C worse D best 6 How did your interview go I couldn t feel about it I seem to find an answer for all of the questions A better B worse C best D worst 7 farther 和 further further 还有更进一步的含义 如 The problem must be further discussed next week Go farther further down the road and you will see the park Exercises We want to go to Japan to have a study A farther B farthest C further D furthest 8 older 和 elder older 常用于比较的句子中 意为较老的 较旧的 年纪大的 elder 只用于比 较一家人的年龄长幼 意为年长的 如 He s my elder brother Exercises Her sister is two years than she is She is of the three sisters A older elder oldest B older older the oldest 9 在同一范围内比较 必须把主题排除在被比较的范围之外 如 China is larger than any other country in Asia China is larger than any country in Asia 10 比较级中表示指代用 that 单数 those 复数 Exercises China has a much population than A larger Russia B more Russia C larger that of Russia D more that of Russia 练习题 1 Shanghai is bigger than in Australia A any city B any cities C any other city D any other cities 2 Which is beautiful this one or that one A more B the more C most D the most 3 It s today than yesterday A quite colder B a little colder C much cold D more cold 4 He looks much than he is A old B older C elder D oldest 5 I think English is than French I don t agree with you A less popular than B the most popular C so popular as D as more popular as 6 Do you like western food No The food in our country is that if western food A rather good than B much better than C more better than D not so good as 7 You have got the same shirt as I Yes mine is but not so as yours A better expensive B better more expensive C more better expensive D good more expensive 8 When winter comes the days get A short and short B shorter and shorter C long and long D longer and longer 9 They offered her a house for 100 000 it was worth A as much as twice B as much twice as C as twice much as D twice as much as 10 The air in mountain areas is that in big city A as fresh as B fresher than C as dirty as D dirtier than 11 The traffic in the city is than that in the village A busier B wider C quieter D cleaner 12 I think the 2008 Olympic Games was of all I quite agree with you It sure was A good B better C the better D the best 13 How are you feeling today The doctor tells me I can go home today A Even worse B Much better C Too bad D Nothing worse 14 Yao Ming is one of men in the world A tall B the tallest C taller D tallest 15 Although we are twin my sister is much than I A beautiful B very beautiful C more beautiful D the most beautiful 16 What does Mary look like She s than her sister A as beautiful B most beautiful C much beautiful D much more beautiful 17 Lesson Three is Lesson Two It s much more difficult A not so easy as B easier than C as difficult as D less difficult than 18 The airplane makes us travel A quicker B safer C more easily D more slowly 19 Do everything than before and you will make fewer mistakes A more carefully B more careful C carefully D careful 20 Computers however are actually they were five tears ago A so cheap as B cheaper than C so expensive as D much expensive than 21 Parites of the Caribben is one of films that I have ever seen A very exciting B more exciting C much more exciting D the most exciting 22 My father plays sports every day so he is in our family A strong B stronger C the strongest D too strong 23 What s the weather like this summer It s than last summer A hot B too hot D the hottest D hotter 24 I think Shanghainese food is Sichuan food I don t agree I like Sichuan food better A better than B so good as C more than D as well as 25 With the help of the Internet it s much for students to get more information A slower B easier C busier D harder 26 Ti anmen Square is one of squares in the world A large B larger C largest D the largest 27 Lee came to Bejing in 2005 He has been here than you A long B longer C longest the longest 28 Steven is good at writing So he is He writes than us A most carefully B more carefully C less carefully 29 All of us are proud of the progress he s made in the past few years Yes we are sure he will be even A successful B more successful C most successful D successfully 30 Hi Kate You are riding a bike today Yes Driving a car to school every day makes me feel much A fat B fatter C thin D thinner 31 Which of these radios The smallest one A good B well C better D best 32 we plant our city will be A The more trees the beautiful B The less trees the more beautiful C The more trees the more beautiful D The less trees the beautiful 33 China is one of countries in the world A old B the older C oldest D the oldest 34 Of the two T shirts I would choose the one to save money for book A cheapest B cheaper C more expensive D most expensive 35 After the rebuilding our school is becoming A more and more beautiful B more