自主学习材料2.docx

自主学习材料2姓名：_ 班级：_ 整理人：牟玲玲 审核：刘晓彦.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。1. When youre in trouble, you can go to your best friend for his a_.2. The flood in that country was a terrible c_, in which many people were killed.3. You can find his telephone number nowhere but in the telephone d_.4. Though theyre young, they have their own v_ on everything they are faced with.5. A _ (官僚主义的) government wont do anything beneficial to its people.6. We should settle our differences by _ (和解) not by war.7. As a beginner, theres a lot for you to learn in international _ (外交).8. In this country theyre treated without _ (歧视) as to race, color or belief.9. In _ (原始的) times, people lived in caves.10. In the Christian religion, bread and wine are _ (象征) of Christs body and blood.根据汉语意思完成下列句子, 每空一词1_(由于没有其它事情可做),we went home early.2_(时间允许的话),we will go for a picnic this weekend.3_(吃完饭) we began to have a walk.4Hewentoff,_. (手里拿着枪)5 He stood there trembling ,_脸冻得通红。 非谓语动词过去分词1. Something is wrong with my watch. I must have it_A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. repaired2. Most of the artists_ to the party were from South Africa. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited3. I was walking in the street when I heard my name_ A. to call B. to be called C. called D. calling4. The teacher entered the classroom, _ by two students. A. following B. followed C. follow D. by following5. The television is a_ machine.A. newly-inventing B. newly-inventedC. newly-invent D. newly-invention6. English is one of the widely_ languages. A. use B. using C. used D. to use7. Whatever she said, she couldnt make herself_. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood8. _ English is different from _ English in many ways. A. Spoken; written B. Speaking; written C. Spoken; Writing D. Speak; write9. _ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given10. Prices of daily goods _ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying11. Children like to drink cold _ water especially in summer. A. boiling B. being boiled C. boiled D. to be boiling12._ from the space, the Great Wall looks like a dragon. A. Having seen B. seeing C. Seen D. To see13. The murderer was brought in, with his hands_ behind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied14. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose15. The Olympic Games, _ in 776BC, did not include women players until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be first playing16. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year. A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out17. _ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being founded B. it was founded C. Founded D. Founding18. The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun19. When _, the museum will be open to the public next year. A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed20. Dont use words, expressions, or phrases _ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known自主学习Keys： . 1. assistance 2. catastrophe 3. directory 4. viewpoints 5. bureaucratic 6. compromise 7. diplomacy 8. discriminat