人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十六）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 十六 届中考英语模拟试卷 十六 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 Many years ago in a village Harlem Holland there lived a young boy His name was Hans and he was eight years old One1day Hans went across the reservoir 水库 to visit an old blind man He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while Then Hans decided to2his home The water in the reservoir usually gets3in autumn said the old man Be4 Hans On his way home Hans sang a song watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother 5 the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall Hans felt afraid and started to 6Just then he heard the sound of water running away He looked around carefully and then7a very small hole in the dam 水坝 Hans felt scared8he knew what could happen The9could get bigger and bigger Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by water Hans knew what to do He put his finger into the hole 10no more water could come through it Please someone help me Hans11 But there was no one to help him After some time he began to feel very cold and tired but he could not12the dam All night long Hans waited and waited The next morning a farmer walked by and heard Hans cries I am trying to stop the13 the boy said Can you help me The farmer called some other people and they quickly14the hole Then they took Hans home Everyone was very proud of that15boy 1 A spring B summer 第 2 页 共 20 页 C autumn D winter 2 A clean B find out C return to D draw 3 A dirtier B colder C quieter D higher 4 A careful B kind C clever D helpful 5 A Surely B Suddenly C Finally D Normally 第 3 页 共 20 页 6 A jump B wait C run D work 7 A made B noticed C dug D felt 8 A because B even if C before D so that 9 A rain B dam C finger D hole 10 A unless 第 4 页 共 20 页 B when C so D but 11 A regretted B expected C imagined D shouted 12 A leave B believe C see D build 13 A rabbits B people C water D river 14 A discovered B repaired C developed 第 5 页 共 20 页 D protected 15 A brave B patient C active D cute 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 完形填空 My cousin Amy likes shopping She often buys 1 for her family One day she goes to a 2 It s on sale She buys a 3 skirt for her mother Cindy Blue is her mother s favorite color Amy buys a white shirt for her father Henry and a sweater for her sister Linda The sweater is green and 4 very nice She buys a pair of sports shoes for her 5 Jack He likes playing sports so he 6 it Amy loves her grandma And 7 does Amy buy for her She buys her a 8 bag She can put her radio keys and many other things 9 it Her family like the things very much They 10 Amy is a good girl 1 A food B shoes C books D clothes 2 A school B store C room 第 6 页 共 20 页 D library 3 A blue B green C red D white 4 A watches B sells C sounds D looks 5 A sister B brother C friend D uncle 6 A finds B knows C needs D plays 7 第 7 页 共 20 页 A what B who C where D how 8 A small B big C long D short 9 A at B on C in D to 10 A love B get C help D think 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 第 8 页 共 20 页 For many years sales of garlic in California had been little because of the much cheaper garlic from China This year however California garlic sales are rising because American government increases tariffs 关税 on Chinese products Christopher a garlic grower in California is manager of his company and he said In a perfect world we would love to see the tariffs on China Tariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10 to 25 on May 9 2019 and the reason is that U S President Donald Trump increased tariffs on Chinese products worth of 200 billion Since then Chinese buyers have almost stopped buying soybeans from the United States and American soybean farmers are now getting worried Not everyone likes the garlic tariffs in the U S Last July Christopher expressed his support on Trump s policy 政策 However officials from McCormick and Company Inc didn t agree with the policy McCormick s CEO Lawrence told Reuters 路透社 that without Chinese garlic America can t go Actually the trade war 贸易战 between China and America is a sign of American hegemony 霸权 and it will destroy American economy and U S government will lose its trust from other countries in the world 1 From the passage we infer 推理 that A America is buying garlic from China as much as before B American soybean farmers make money as much as before C China is still buying crops from America as much as before D Garlic growers in California are making more money than before 2 Why is less Chinese garlic bought by America this year A Because enough garlic is grown in California 第 9 页 共 20 页 B Because American government has increased tax 税收 on Chinese garlic C Because China is not buying soybeans from America D Because companies support American government 3 What does the underlined word it in the last paragraph refer to A China B the trade C American hegemony D a sign 4 How much tariff did American government increase on Chinese garlic On May 9 2019 A 15 B 25 C 10 D 35 5 According to the passage who disagrees with the America policy of having tariffs on Chinese products A Christopher B Donald Trump C California garlic growers D Lawrence 4 10 分 阅读理解 第 10 页 共 20 页 In the Warring States Period the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao Zhao needed some talented people to ask for help from Chu Then Mao Sui the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended 推荐 himself And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully Zhao was safe From then on Mao Sui became a well known hero of the state One day Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking Then he added 40moregold pieces A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces After that the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word So they all followed Shang s new laws later Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers 书法家 during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China When he was very young he practiced his art every day and never stopped One day Wang Xizhi wrote in wood for an engraver 雕刻师 to cut Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated 渗透 one centimeter into the wood Now Ru Mu San Fen is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views 1 Where did Mao Sui come from according to this passage A The State of Qin B The State of Zhao C The State of Chu 2 Why did the people of Qin follow Shang Yangs new laws A They believed in Shang Yang 第 11 页 共 20 页 B They were afraid of Shang Yang C Shang Yang gave them gold pieces 3 What is Ru Mu San Fen often used to describe now A A man of his word B Sharp ideas or useful views C A well known hero of the state 5 10 分 阅读理解 All around the world people drink tea But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea In China for example tea is always served when people get together The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in tea houses They prefer their tea plain with nothing else in it Tea is also important in Japan The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony 仪式 It is very old and full of meaning Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes Another tea drinking country is England In England the late afternoon is teatime Almost everyone has a cup of tea then The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar They also eat cakes cookies and little sandwiches at teatime In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots In summer many Americans drink cold tea iced tea Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans like soda 1 The passage is about A Chinese tea B why tea is important C the teatime in England 第 12 页 共 20 页 D different ways of drinking tea in different countries 2 Tea is popular A all around the world B only in the United States C only in English speaking countries D in Asian countries 3 The Chinese drink tea A for breakfast B in a special ceremony C when they get together D only in teahouses 4 The English like to A eat cakes and cookies with their tea B drink their plain tea C drink tea for breakfast D drink their tea in a special room 6 10 分 根据材料内容 选择正确答案 B MOVIE GUIDE THURSDAY Rush Hour 15 00 23 00My Life as Mcdull 9 00 13 00 第 13 页 共 20 页 Action Movie Do you like Jackie Chan Rush Hour is another movie of his It s so exciting Come and have fun Cartoon Mcdull is a little pig He s kind of silly but he s very cute Do you want to enjoy happiness with him Be sure to watch it Mr Bean 11 00 19 00Harry Potter 17 00 21 00 Comedy Rowan is a great actor His movie Mr Bean is coming It s very funny Don t miss it Science Fiction Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school 魔法 学校 for three years He begins a new life How is everything going 1 What do you think of Mcdull A Exciting B Silly but cute C Funny D Happy 2 Mr Li finishes his lessons at 22 00 Which film can he enjoy on Thursday evening A Rush Hour B My Life as Mcdull C Mr Bean D Harry Potter 3 My daughter is eight years old Which two films does she like best can you guess A Rush Hour and My Life as Mcdull B My life as Mcdull and Mr Bean 第 14 页 共 20 页 C Mr Bean and Harry Potter D Harry Potter and My Life as Mcdull 4 What kind of movie is Mr Bean A Action Movie B Cartoon C Comedy D Science Fiction 5 Who is an action movie character A Jackie Chan B Rowan C Mcdull D Harry Potter 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 根据表格内容列要点 How do you talk with new people when meeting them if you want to leave a good impression Here are some tips for you Tip 1 You have to show up which can be a challenge for many of us You can show up as an observer 旁观者 of other interesting people and let that be a learning experience for you Before you start talking it s important to just listen even if you think you are a wise storyteller If you are close to a group of people who are discussing a topic watch their body language and see if they will let you join in their conversation Tip2 You d better go in the conversation with a couple of topics to keep it going or questions to ask if there is a short stop Simple things like How do you know the host and How did you get there are always 第 15 页 共 20 页 good conversation starters to a certain extent 在 定程度上 Tip 3 Don t fear silences Awkward 令人尴尬的 silences are common part of talking with people Just rush to fill them If you don t want to go on with the conversation just say you are going to get another drink or something to eat and find another group to talk with Tip 4 Relax If you cannot keep a conversation going or you don t know what you should say next give yourself a little time to clear your head Relax and then turn back into the discussion When you meet new people you always want to leave a good impression But do you know how to be a good speaker Here is some advice for you The first advice is that you have to show up and observe or listen to others even if you can tell stories If you go near a group of people watch their body language to see if they will offer you a to talk with them The second advice for you is that some topics should be before the conversation Next you don t need to be of silences You can rush to fill them or leave for another group The last is relaxing If you can t keep a conversation going or you what you should say next take a break and clear your head then return to the discussion 五 五 单词拼写 共单词拼写 共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 The 低的 the level of lighting in a room is the more slowly our eyes will focus 9 1 分 They often go to the park and have a p 10 1 分 He always 鼓励 us when we failed in the exams 11 1 分 写出下列形容词的最高级形式 1 big 2 cheap 3 popular 4 close 第 16 页 共 20 页 12 1 分 I met some of my friends d the summer holiday 13 1 分 The twin sisters are two main c in the film 六 六 完成句子 共完成句子 共 7 7 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1414 分 分 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 他迫不及待要打开他的生日礼物 He open his birthday gift 15 2 分 今天比昨天冷的多 It is today it was yesterday 16 2 分 请告诉人们如何科学地处理垃圾 Please tell people how to t