仁爱版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四）A卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 仁爱版仁爱版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 四 年中考英语模拟试卷 四 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 Canada you can find dogs cats horses etc in almost every family These are their pets People love these pets and pets are their good friends Before they keep them at their houses they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles 针 so that they won t carry disease 疾病 They have special animal food stores though 尽管 they can get animal food in almost every store Some people spend about two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food When you visit people s homes they would be very glad to show you their pets You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder 喂食器 in their garden All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal They are free to come and go and nobody can kill any animals in Canada They have a law against killing wild 野生的 animals If you killed an animal you would be punished 处罚 If an animal happened to get run over by a car people would be very sad about it People in Canada have many reasons to like animals One of them is When children grow up they leave their parents and start their own work and life Then their parents will feel lonely but pets can help them They can be good friends and never leave them alone 1 This passage shows that Canadians A hate animals B often kill animals C love animals D don t keep their pets inside their houses 2 Children leave their parents when they grow up because A they start their own work and life 第 2 页 共 16 页 B their parents houses are too small C they can only find jobs far from their parents D they don t like to live together with their parents any more 3 They give their pets needles before keeping them at their houses because A the pets are sick B the pets are wild C the pets are hungry D they want to stop them from carrying disease 4 Which is right according to the passage A People buy animal food for their pets only at special animal food stores B Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat C Almost every family has a bird cage at his house D Pets eat more than people 5 The passage mainly 主要 talks about A how to stop pets from carrying disease B people welcome birds in Canada C pets in Canada D parents feel lonely when their children grow up 2 10 分 Now and then we all get ill Then we usually go to see a doctor Doctors know a lot about what makes us ill They may give us something to take The medicine often makes us well again But sometimes the doctor s medicine doesn t work A sick person does not get well The pain doesn t go away There was such man He was in hospital but he wasn t well Then he found a new 第 3 页 共 16 页 doctor inside himself This doctor was his own sense of humor 幽默 He saw funny films He read funny books And he liked to learn something interesting Laughing took away his pain Then he was able to sleep and rest His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again And he told his story in a book He said that laughing was his best medicine His doctor thought so too Another man was ill and he had a terrible pain in his back The doctors could not stop it from hurting So the man began to picture his pain In his head he drew a picture of a dog He imagined 想象 it as a real dog And it was biting 咬 his back It was hurting him Then the man talked softly to the dog He put his hand on the dog s head He made friends with the dog And his pain went away These stories may surprise you But more and more people are getting well in this way So call on the doctor inside your own head And stay happy and well 1 The medicine given by doctors A never works well B always tastes terrible C doesn t work sometimes D always makes patients feel worse 2 In the second paragraph a new doctor inside himself means A his own doctor B his optimism 乐观主义 C the doctor in his home D the medicine made by himself 3 The second patient felt well again because of A good medicine B the doctors 第 4 页 共 16 页 C his sense of humor D the dog in his head 4 We can stay happy and well by A visiting the doctor inside our own heads B drawing a picture of a dog C going to see a doctor as often as possible D taking more medicine 5 We should believe that A doctors can heal all patients B no one can help patients but themselves C only medicine can make patients feel better D sometimes a patient can help himself in his own way 3 10 分 阅读理解 For some students getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes With the challenges 挑战 of school just paying attention in class or studying hard isn t always enough But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible now you can rest easy Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies but also exercising their brains 大脑 In turn they can be able to improve their grades at school In the most recent study researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day they were better at organizing 组织 their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally difficult subjects such as maths What does this mean for children who aren t active Researchers think that if kids don t get 第 5 页 共 16 页 enough activities they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance In the research experiment a group of children skipped with ropes 跳绳 played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises Another group of children didn t do any activities They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull 迟钝的 boy but will also negatively 消极 地 affect his grades in school according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics Parents complain 抱怨 children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades Dr Belton an expert said If you d like to see your kids do better in school have them close their books set down their pencils and go outside to play 1 What does the underlined words rest easy in Paragraph 1 mean A Stop worrying B Keep working C Continue learning D Study hard 2 What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study A They study all the time B They play for half an hour every day C They finish their homework on time D They do some reading after class every day 3 In Paragraph 5 what does the research experiment want to show us A Doing activities is bad for the students B Doing more homework can get better marks 第 6 页 共 16 页 C The children in the activity group did better on the tests D Children who didn t do any activities did better on the tests 4 To help children get better grades parents should A ask the researchers for help B help them to organize their schoolwork C encourage them to do more activities D let them solve problems by themselves 5 What is the best title of the passage A Studying hard B Taking part in testing C Doing activities is interesting D Being active is helpful for better grades 二 二 下面文章中有下面文章中有 5 5 处需添加小标题 请从处需添加小标题 请从 A A B B C C D D E E 和和 F F 中选中选 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 4 5 分 任务型阅读 根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处 使短文内容完整 正确 其中有一个句子是多余的 Susan Cain was a shy girl She always had a hard time talking with new people But when she grew up she became a reporter But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter Being shy makes me more believable people feel more comfortable around me she said The Shyness Institute reports that almost half of all people say that they are shy Some people are not shy when they are with their friends For other people shyness can be a mental 精 神的 problem They become so worried that they cannot speak in front of people But why are some people shy Scientists once did a study on two month old babies They found that of every five babies one was very active 活跃的 And one of every five babies was always quiet These babies might be 第 7 页 共 16 页 shy when they grew up Family affect 影响 shyness Studies show that children who are shy usually have parents that have fewer friends and fewer family activities People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful Shy people may feel that they have a disadvantage But shyness Call be an advantage They are good friends because they listen more than they talk This can also make them successful A For example children who are always criticised 批评 by their family can become shy B This kind of baby liked to make noise C Shy people are often very good at listening D Most people don t like to make friends with shy people E This job is usually for a person who likes to talk in front of people F But when they are in a new environment they become afraid 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 5 15 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Once there lived two brothers The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor They 1 each other very much and always took care of one another Every day they worked from morning 2 night getting as much grain 谷物 as possible from their fields One late autumn evening after their work in the 3 was done Simon said to his wife Victor got married last month He has many bills 账单 to pay I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn 谷仓 Oh that s a good idea said his wife But please don t tell him said Simon If he knows I put the rice there he will 4 take it So late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor s barn The next day while looking at his own barn he found 5 strange I took a bag of rice to Victor s house last night 6 I still have the same number of bags in my barn 7 did that happen Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother s barn that night But the next morning he found the 8 number of bags in his barn again This is very strange he thought That 第 8 页 共 16 页 night he 9 again He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder 肩膀 and walked down the road to his younger brother s house In the bright moonlight he could see another 10 coming down the road He was carrying something on his 11 too Younger Brother Simon cried What are you doing I was 12 you Older Brother said Victor Your family is 13 than mine I thought you needed more rice The two brothers quickly 14 that they had been taking rice to each other They 15 what had happened It is good to have a brother like you they both said And they lived happily ever after 1 A disliked B hated C loved D enjoyed 2 A to B at C through D with 3 A shops B fields C hospitals D factories 4 A never 第 9 页 共 16 页 B sometimes C usually D ever 5 A everything B anything C nothing D something 6 A so B and C but D or 7 A How B What C Why D Where 8 A small B different C big 第 10 页 共 16 页 D same 9 A planned B failed C hoped D tried 10 A brother B person C sister D wife 11 A back B shoulder C head D hand 12 A proud of B polite to C angry with D worried about 13 第 11 页 共 16 页 A smaller B richer C larger D happier 14 A remembered B knew C believed D hoped 15 A laughed about B dreamed about C pointed at D shouted at 四 四 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用 括号中词语的正确形式填空 One day a lobster 龙虾 met a hermit crab 寄居蟹 in the deep sea They stopped swim and began to have a talk with each other The lobster take off his hard shell and showed his lovely and soft body When the hermit crab saw the lobster take off the shell felt surprised He shouted at the lobster and wanted to stop the lobster Hey said the crab are you talking off your shell The shell is use 第 12 页 共 16 页 and it can protect you Now you take off your shell Big fish may eat you You may also knock against a rock Don t be silly Please put your shell again Or you will have to payment a heavy price for what you did thank for your reminding hermit crab But we take off our shells in order grow better we are afraid to take off our shells then we can t move forward in life answered the lobster The hermit cr