沪教版第四十九中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（无听力资料）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 沪教版第四十九中学沪教版第四十九中学 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 无听力资料 学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 无听力资料 I I 卷 卷 一 一 单选题 共单选题 共 1010 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 1 分分 共共 1010 分 分 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 1 分 Sam would you like to go a walk this afternoon Yes I d love to A on B in C by D for 2 1 分 I don t like Miss Green s class because class is A her boring B his relaxing C it difficult 3 1 分 There are many rooms in my house I have bedroom That sounds great A own my B my own C own me D me own 4 1 分 My physics teacher is to spend much time things to us A patient enough explain B enough patient explaining 第 2 页 共 21 页 C patient enough explaining D enough patient explain 5 1 分 Would you like to come to my party Sure A I love B I can t C I d love to 6 1 分 Please inform all of them I hope everyone will be able to join in the activity OK I ll do it right away A give up B take part in C believe 7 1 分 What do you think of the voice of Adele who won 2017 Grammy Awards Oh I ve never heard one A the best B a best C a good D a better 8 1 分 Usually soft colors make people A relaxing B relaxed C exciting 第 3 页 共 21 页 D interesting 9 1 分 John is so excited Did he win the competition Yes He was lucky and he had one minute to complete the special task no more and no less A especially B probably C exactly D hardly 10 1 分 P L A Y E R A Who s he B What s it C How is the player D How do you spell player 二 二 完型填空 共完型填空 共 1010 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 1 分分 共共 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 阅读下面短文 掌握大意 然后从所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 As my husband Doug stood on the busy New York city street trying to stop a taxi I tried to protect my daughter from the cold December wind and rain I put my head down to kiss her tiny face Frustrated and 1 my husband gave up his attempt to flag down a taxi I knew the feeling Just after her first birthday we 2that our daughter Katie had a rare brain illness Since that moment Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finish line kept disappearing We knew Katie was running out of 3 It had taken months before we finally 4 a name for the illness but only a few specialists in the world knew 5 to fix it Now as we finally found a brilliant doctor to save our girl we were in a strange 6in the cold rain 第 4 页 共 21 页 Just at the moment a middle aged woman pulled over and said Pardon me May I offer you a ride 7 we could say anything she continued It s really no trouble for8 Just get in It was then that I noticed her thick Irish accent which9 me up like hot soup We 10 said Thanks Roosevelt Hospital please as we got in her car for the ride Are you going 11 the baby she asked us I nodded my head holding back my tears At the hospital we 12 her a dozen times for the ride as the woman hugged me I noticed her face was wet with tears She promised to pray for us before she left After three more visits to New York and two more 13surgeries Katie is cured But the 14of the Irish Angel still rang as a constant reminder of a tiny ray of light that appeared in our15days We would pray for her just as she did for us 1 A wet B dry C warm D hot 2 A told B are told C were told D have been told 3 第 5 页 共 21 页 A money B time C confidence D courage 4 A looked for B looked after C found out D filled out 5 A what B why C whether D how 6 A country B hospital C town D city 7 A Before B After 第 6 页 共 21 页 C Until D When 8 A me B us C you D her 9 A picked B called C warmed D woke 10 A simply B hardly C really D already 11 A to B for C after D with 第 7 页 共 21 页 12 A thanked B praised C respected D accepted 13 A eye B brain C face D heart 14 A voice B advice C message D spirit 15 A busiest B luckiest C happiest D darkest 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题小题 19 2019 20 每小题每小题 1 1 分分 21 2221 22 每每 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 12 5 分 阅读理解 第 8 页 共 21 页 Hi dear boys and girls Do you know how to be a healthy kid Here are some rules you should follow First eat different foods especially fruit and vegetables You may have a favourite food but you d better eat something different If you eat different foods you will probably get more nutrients 营养物质 your body needs Second drink water and milk as often as possible When you re really thirsty cold water is the No 1 choice 选择 Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium 钙 your body needs to grow strong bones 骨头 Third listen to your body How do you feel when you are full When you are eating notice how your body feels and when your stomach 胃 feels comfortably full Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat Fourth limit 限制 screen time Screen time is the time you watch TV DVDs and videos or using computers It is good to take more exercise such as basketball bike riding and swimming You can t watch TV for more than two hours a day Fifth be active One thing you d like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best Find ways to be active every day Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid 1 You should eat different foods especially A meat B hamburgers C Junk food D fruit and vegetables 2 Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium A Juice B Milk 第 9 页 共 21 页 C Cold water D Cola 3 According to the passage you should follow rules if you want to be healthy A three B four C five D six 4 According to the passage which of the following is TRUE A We should try to live in an active way in our life B You can eat your favourite food as much as possible C When you re eating you don t have to notice how your body feels D Don t limit screen times 5 Which is the best title 标题 of the passage A How to make yourself important B How to be a healthy kid C How to be active D How to make your parents healthy 13 5 分 阅读理解 Albert Einstein is right once again He thought of the idea about gravitational waves years ago with his Theory of Relativity but scientists are finally discovering that it really exists now But what are gravitational waves and why are they important Well gravitational waves are made by black holes and can change time in space Black holes aren t holes but are lots of matter put together into a very small area They are created when a 第 10 页 共 21 页 star much like our sun explodes and leaves behind this dense material It doesn t shine like a star any more and it becomes black The black holes that made these waves are special About 1 3 billion years ago there were two black holes that kept moving closer and closer together Finally they hit each other and formed one big black hole The energy is given off and created the ripples in space These ripples are gravitational waves For example imagine you throw a stone into a pool It creates ripples that change the shape of the water Well that s kind of what the influence of one black hole hitting the other has in space Gravitational waves are hard to explore But thanks to the efforts of scientists the ripples were discovered on Feb 11th which is the first time in human history Einstein was excellent to know this 100 years ago before we have the technology It can give us a new view of the universe we live in The discovery of gravitational waves unlike stars galaxies and other bright objects black holes don t produce light so we can t see them by tools Gravitational waves allow scientists to look at the universe not only with light but also with gravity Everything else in astronomy like the eye A scientist told The New York Times Finally astronomy grew ears We had never ears before Now we will be able to find black holes and things that are much further away from Earth which means much more space exploration in the future And who knows this discovery could even lead to time travel 1 Gravitational waves are ripples that are created by A stars B lots of matter C different materials D black holes 2 The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about A how black holes are formed 第 11 页 共 21 页 B how gravitational waves are created C why gravitational waves are important D why black holes are black 3 The discovery of gravitational waves can help people A understand the shape of water B see black holes clearly C learn more about the universe D travel anywhere freely 4 What can we learn from the passage A Albert Einstein discovered gravitational waves B Where there are black holes there are gravitational waves C Gravitational waves are to astronomy what ears to people D Gravitational waves are easy for scientists to be found by light 14 10 分 阅读理解 Parents and teachers worry about games having a bad effect on students and a large number of reports have been written about games leading to addiction 上瘾 and violent action One who is addicted to games of violence might think fighting or even killing is not a very serious thing But not everything about gaming is bad For some games are a good way to learn as well Many games are based on history city or planning Such games can teach students valuable lessons of life in some ways Some games can improve players memory skills by asking them to perform memory exercises throughout the game in order to reach the next level Computer games are known to improve hand eye coordination 协调 and help players develop problem solving Most games encourage players to meet more difficult challenges Computer games have both good and bad effects Playing games itself is not a problem but 第 12 页 共 21 页 students need to know about how much time to spend playing games and what kind of games to play Gaming is like any other activity in life eating too many hamburgers or too much pizza is harmful too 1 The underlined word violent means in Chinese A 怪异的 B 懒惰的 C 暴力的 D 攀比的 2 Which is NOT mentioned 提到 about playing computer games A It costs a lot of money B It may have a bad effect on children C It can lead to violent action D It can cause addiction 3 It is also a good way by playing computer games A to get along with others B to learn some valuable life lessons C to respect parents D to communicate in English 4 Some games can improve players skill A reading B operating C cooking D memorizing 第 13 页 共 21 页 5 At the end of the passage the sentence eating too many hamburgers or too much pizza is harmful too implies 暗示 that A students should spend more time playing computer games B students should stop playing computer games C students should play computer games with their parents together D students should spend proper time and choose good ones when playing computer games 15 10 分 Which meal do we all need most breakfast lunch or dinner Miss Baker asks Boys and girls wave their hands in the air They know the answer What do you think Jim Miss Baker asks Dinner Jim answers Dinner is the big meal of the day says Miss Baker But I don t think we need it most Tom puts up his hands Do we need lunch most No says Miss Baker We need breakfast most Why is this so From night to morning is a long time to go without food says Ann That s right says Miss Baker We need food every morning What may happen to us if we have no breakfast The students have many answers to give We may feel hungry We may not feel like working We may feel sick Yes you are right says Miss Baker Now let s talk about what makes a good breakfast Give me your answers I will write them on the blackboard 1 are discussing 讨论 eating A The mother and children B Some of the boys and girls C The teacher and her students D A group of friends 2 Miss Baker thinks is a big meal of the day A breakfast B lunch C dinner 第 14 页 共 21 页 D picnic 3 Why is breakfast the most important meal Because A it is the last meal B there are usually a lot of nice things to eat at breakfast C people like to enjoy food before going to work D from night to morning is a long time to go without food 四 四 情景交际 共情景交际 共 5 5 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 1 分分 共共 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 16 5 分 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话 选项中有一项是多余的 Tony Hello Dave Long time no see Dave Hi Tony Yes Tony How long did you stay there Dave For a week Tony Dave It was great I visited many great places And the most exciting place was Disneyland Tony Dave Yes It was crowded I saw many Disney characters walking around the park Tony I guess you must have taken photos with them Dave I took photos with Vinnie and Goofy famous Disney characters Tony Wow Fantastic Dave If you do you ll certainly enjoy yourself Tony Really I can t wait A Of course 第 15 页 共 21 页 B I hope to go there one day C Were there many people in Disneyland D When did you go there E How was your trip F I went to Shanghai on vacation for a few days 五 五 单词拼写 根据括号内所给的中文提示单词拼写 根据括号内所给的中文提示 正确拼写单词正确拼写单词 并将答并将答 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 1 分 Does your travel plan i visiting the Great Wall Of course We will visit it tomorrow 18 1 分 The birds in the picture a to be real The painter is so great 19 1 分 How can anyone enjoy the 压力 of city life 20 1 分 A good friend cares about me 21 1 分 Is it a 加拿大 restaurant 六 六 词形转换 根据句意词形转换 根据句意 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 并将并将 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 22 1 分 My father is an engineer He is in fishing interest 23 1 分 My brother wants to be an excellent drive when he grows up 24 1 分 I was surprised we got here so quickly I expected the journey to take 25 1 分 It was a big decide to have to make 26 1 分 I ll go if it is fine tomorrow fish 七 七 选词填空 选词填空 共 共 1010 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 1 分分 共共 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 27 10 分 根据句意 选用方框内所给词组填空 注意形式的变化 let down kick sb off pull together be hard on communicate with worry about learn from think about agree with give up 第 16 页 共 21 页 1 You don t have to me I m old enough to take good care of myself 2 Jim is not a good student He is afraid that his teacher may 3 Mary failed the exams again She thought she her parents once more 4 You yourself But it s not only your fault my father told me kindly 5 What are you doing over there I when we will have the important meeting 6 Although many great people ever failed they never and managed to succeed 7 How did you get along with your uncle in America I often him regularly