沪教版九年级上学期英语初测试试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 沪教版九年级上学期英语初测试试卷 沪教版九年级上学期英语初测试试卷 IIII 卷 卷 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 2017 九下 重庆期中 根据短文内容 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内 的最佳答案 The Bone in Throat Once upon a time there was a lazy wolf living in a forest Near his house was a pond Many animals came to 1 to drink water The wolf was always there in search of food One day he was sitting near the pond hoping to get something 2 When suddenly he saw a dead bull Aha What a luck Now I can eat all I want he thought and his 3started watering He began to eat the bull A thought came into his mind if 4 beast comes this way he will ask for a share I had better eat 5 Grub Grub Grub he chewed faster and faster Suddenly a piece of bone stuck in his throat Ohh Errk cried the wolf He tried to pull it out of his mouth He tried to cough it out but it didn t 6 Next he tried to swallow 吞 it down but he failed Ooh the bone in my throat hurts me What 7 I do now thought the wolf Soon he remembered that a crane 鹤 lived on the nearby river bank The wolf went to the crane and pleased My dear Crane I have got a bone stuck in my throat I will give you a present 8 you pull it out of my throat The crane took pity on the wolf He asked the wolf to look up 9 his mouth open The crane then put its head into the wolf s mouth and pulled out the bone Oh What a relief the wolf said Now where is my present asked the crane What present the wolf replied pretending not remembering its promise You said that you would give me a present if I removed the bone from your throat said the crane angrily Hah Isn t it a present that you put your head into my mouth and got out 10 I could have easily broken your head while your head was inside my mouth 1 A them 第 2 页 共 16 页 B they C one D it 2 A eating B eat C to eat D ate 3 A eyes B nose C mouth D throat 4 A other B another C the other D others 5 A fast B slowly C slow 第 3 页 共 16 页 D quick 6 A make B come C work D use 7 A would B should C will D needed 8 A unless B as C if D before 9 A in B without C as D with 10 第 4 页 共 16 页 A lively B alive C living D lived 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 2 8 分 2019 昌平模拟 阅读理解 When I was in school our classes were always divided into smaller groups for reading guidance These reading groups were named after animals The high achieving readers were known as the birds and the kids with the most difficulty were the mice I was a bird and my best friend Bobby was a mouse I can still remember how uncomfortable it was to hear Bobby read sentences out and he could only read several words in the sentence This is how we usually think of a reading problem the inability to decode symbols 解码 and change them into spoken language Kids with this problem are hard to miss But there may be many other kids in the classroom who are also poor readers but in a very different way that s often invisible These kids read correctly and fluently from the page they might even be birds but they don t understand most words from their mouths Charles Hulme and his team of York University have been exploring this hidden reading problem and they ve come to believe that it may be at its heart a spoken language problem In one study they found 8 and 9 year old children who had reading comprehension 理解 problems Then some got help in reading and understanding written text and others got only help with spoken 第 5 页 共 16 页 language and still others got a mix of both They all got 90 minutes of help every week for 20 weeks after which their skills were tested They were also tested again almost a year later to see if any improvements existed All three groups showed improvements in comprehension soon after the training but those trained only in spoken language showed great improvements into the following year much more than the others What s more the improvements from the spoken language training and the less improvements from a combined 融合的 way appeared to come from improvements in vocabulary In other words the spoken language training seems to have resulted in a generalized improvement in the kids ability to understand language Reading comprehension is important for success in life more than ever in history Reading difficulties create educational difficulties which in turn lead to social and economic disadvantage including joblessness Kids won t be asked to read out loud in the real world but they will be expected to know what they ve read 1 are called mice in the writer s class A Students who like animals B Students who have good scores C Students who are in small groups D Students who do worst in reading 2 What does the underlined word invisible probably mean A Cannot be tried B Cannot be seen C Cannot be hidden D Cannot be taught 3 What does the result of Charles Hulme s research tell us A Scientists should observe long term influence 第 6 页 共 16 页 B A hidden reading disability have been explored C Reading difficulties create educational difficulties D Speaking training improves comprehensive ability 4 Which is the best title for the passage A Is language training meaningful B Is language training easy or not C Is reading comprehension a hard problem D Is reading comprehension a hidden disability 3 10 分 阅读理解 Reading is the key to school success and like any other skill it takes practice A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly correctly and without thinking Educators call it automaticity 自动性 A child learns to read by sounding the letters and finding the meaning of the words With practice he stumbles less and less reading by the phrase 短语 With automaticity he doesn t have to think about the meaning of words so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text It can begin as early as the first grade In a recent study of children in Illinois schools Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others but also got better results in exams According to Rossman the key to automaticity is the amount 数量 of time a child spends reading not his IQ Any child who spends at least 3 5 to 4 hours a week reading books magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home You can test yourself by reading something new that is suitable 适合 for your level If you read aloud with expression with a sense of the meaning of the sentences you probably are an 第 7 页 共 16 页 automatic reader If you read brokenly one word at a time without expression or meaning you need more practice 1 Reading is the key to school success means that reading A helps school develop faster B is a key to a successful school C helps students go to a key school D can improve students learning results 2 Children with automaticity can read faster because they A know how to read the words B do not have to think while reading C read by themselves without any help D pay attention to the meaning of the text 3 Rossman tells that any child who will possibly be an automatic reader A seldom turns off TV B reads books by the word quickly C spends about an hour reading every day D gets the same grades as others in exams 4 The underlined word stumbles in the passage means in Chinese A 结结巴巴地读 B 全神贯注地读 C 心不在焉地读 D 声情并茂地读 第 8 页 共 16 页 5 The best title for the passage is A IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity B TV Is Bad for Children s Reading C Automaticity Depends on Practice D Automatic Readers Will Be Successful 4 10 分 Su Su is a 16 year old Beijinger She studies at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University She has just published 发表 her first book The Enigma of the Universe 宇宙 之谜 The Enigma of the Universe tells a story of a girl called April One day she meets an alien 外 星人 boy named Kaka Kaka takes April on a journey into the universe Later April finds out a big secret about Kaka What s special about this book It s a book written in both Chinese and English Su wrote the book when she was 14 years old She was influenced 影响 by the book Sophie s World 苏菲的世界 and the movie The Truman Show 楚门的世界 Sophie is a girl who is interested in philosophy 哲学 Truman s life is run by television These stories gave Su an idea for her own book She decided to write it in English My English teacher asked us to write something says Su I thought I d write about my idea Su spent a whole summer vacation writing the story Sometimes I had to stop because I couldn t find the right words says Su I used the dictionary all the time After finishing the English novel Su had another idea She decided to translate 翻译 it into Chinese The job took her just a few days It was easy because Chinese is my native language 母语 she says Su says her story is a mixture of philosophy 哲学 and detective 侦探 story and science fiction My classmates and I have turned it into a DV play says Su I wrote the play and I played April We will show it in our school soon 第 9 页 共 16 页 1 What did Su Su write A Harry Potter B Sophie s World C The Truman Show D The Enigma of the Universe 2 In Which language did Su Su write this book A Chinese B English C French D Both Chinese and English 3 How did Su Su write the book A She wrote it in Chinese first and then translate it into English B She wrote it in English first and then translate it into Chinese C She wrote it half in Chinese first and then wrote it half in English D She wrote it half in English first and then wrote it half in Chinese 4 What does her book talk about A It talks about how to learn English well B It is a mixture ofphilosophy 哲学 anddetective 侦探 story and science fiction 第 10 页 共 16 页 C It talks about how to learn English grammar well D It is a mixture oflove 5 What s the best title of this passage A A clever girl B An interesting book C Su Su and her first book D A young writer 5 6 分 Is learning a foreign language ever easy Yes If you are five and move to another country you will quickly pick up the language But what about for the rest of us who are no longer five and need to be polite when traveling for business or for pleasure I think that answer is also yes Language learning can be easy if you don t want or need to learn too much The key to successful language learning in my mind is not to set the goal too high It is rather like running Even if you run twice a week you don t necessarily want to be able to run a marathon 马拉松 You might just want to keep a level of fitness I think the same can be true for language learning Let s get back to the goal If you decide to learn ten words in a foreign language before visiting the country you know that you will be sure to do this However if you decide to talk to people with great fluency 流利 unless you are quite a talented person you will probably fail and give up in half way It is also far easier to start learning a foreign language than to finish In other words the better you are the slower it can be to improve because you will not be able to move further because of grammar making sentences learning less common words etc If you are only trying to learn a few foreign words and sentences you will enjoy faster progress have more fun and won t have to spend too much time The idea of learning only a few hundred words in a language and then stopping isn t the usual 第 11 页 共 16 页 way to language learning but it can be a very meaningful and enjoyable activity 1 In the writer s opinion it is easy for adults to learn English if A they are especially talented people B they don t want or need to learn too much C they have to spend a lot of time on it D they have a chance to go abroad 2 The writer believes that if you want to be good at a foreign language you will probably A forget your own goals B become a talented language learner C get tired of learning it D reach your learning goal 3 The best title of this passage would be A Easy Language Learning B Hard Language Learning C Fluency in a Foreign Language D A way of Language Learning 三 三 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 6 7 分 用所给词的适当形式填空 每空限用一次 第 12 页 共 16 页 copy rise experience save regard as mention be 1 careful to look both ways before you cross the sheet 2 I my money so I can buy a car So am I 3 Good boy You re doing such a good job of materials for me 4 The old teacher used to get up before the sun so that he could catch the early bus to work 5 Every baby the apple of the parents eye 6 As a volunteer she love and hate sadness and happiness in The past ten years 7 He thinks it necessary his sister in his speech who has supported him in his university study 四 四 短文填空短文填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 7 10 分 2016 九上 金华开学考 根据短文内容和所给中文提示 写出空白处单词的正确形式 每空 限填一词 Jim misses his father so much and dreams of him often His father works in 加拿大 They haven t seen each other for 几乎 six months 第 13 页 共 16 页 Today Jim didn t 打 basketball with friends as usual The sky was 暗的 and he left school in a hurry It began to rain soon 虽然 尽管 he ran back home quickly he was all wet when he got home twenty minutes later His mother was cooking in the kitchen and he helped 摆放 the table after he changed his clothes She smiled at him and gave him a letter Jim took the letter and ran back to his 自己的 room This is the 第四 letter he had received After reading the letter Jim was excited He went 楼下 as quickly as he could to tell his mother the good news that his father would 回来 in ten days He has been looking forward to the days with his father for so long time 8 10 分 2016 九上 金华开学考 语法填空 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯 性 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 每空不多于 3 个单词 Which is better writing or typing These days many college students have given up take class notes by hand Instead they type on laptops 手提电脑 they think typing is fast and they can write more notes But a new research has show that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long term memory In this research students were asked to listen a teacher Some took notes by typing on a laptop The other took notes by writing them down Then they were given a test Both groups got almost the same result in remember the facts But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual 需要理解的 questions Why is it like this The answer is that writing by hand is slow it gives the students more time to think about the questions they don t understand They are able write down the main points This leads to a deep understanding say the scientists However the students typing notes on a laptop usual just write down what the teacher says word for word in class Although they can write more notes they just type really thinking about what they are typing This usually leads to mindless transcription 抄录 say the scientists So if you want to remember something better write it by hand 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 2016 莆田 根据短文内容 完成填空 第 14 页 共 16 页 Train stations and airports are crowded babies are crying and passengers are arguing The same story also happens during rush hours in big cities every day When there is a crowd people lose their tempers 脾气 easily What makes polite travelers suddenly forget their manners One of the causes is a crowded cabin 车厢 It makes you feel a distance from your sense of self In other words you re no longer yourself Tiredness also makes travelers lose their self control Think about all those traffic jams on the way to a train station the long line waiting