沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（五）A卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 五 届中考英语模拟试卷 五 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空 本题有完形填空 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 Do you like animals There are a lot of animals in the 1 They are pandas koalas tigers lions dolphins penguins elephants and so on I think dolphins are very 2 They are kind of3 When I m free I 4 watching them They can 5 fast 快 and jump very high 高 They can 6 with a ball They can 7 up and walk on the water They are very8 to people If you fall into 掉进 the water and9 swim they may come up and10 you Do you like them 1 A home B shop C library D zoo 2 A scary B interesting C boring D ugly 3 A smart B shy C ugly 第 2 页 共 16 页 D lazy 4 A run B want C have D like 5 A swim B run C jump D walk 6 A live B play C go D speak 7 A stand B sit C go D walk 8 第 3 页 共 16 页 A clever B friendly C funny D cute 9 A can B can t C doesn t D are 10 A help B visit C meet D eat 二 二 阅读理解 本题有阅读理解 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共计分 共计 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 阅读理解 You have probably heard the popular Australian greeting G day mate G day is a short form of good day And mate is the same as friend Some think that mate came from the word shipmate used by people working on ships But Australian English is much more complex 复杂的 than just saying G day mate There are many special words and expressions in Australian English when you see someone you know For example if you re being lazy you re a bludger If you crash your car you ve just had a pulling a sickie Australian English is a funny mixture 混合体 because English and Irish 爱尔兰的 criminals 罪 第 4 页 共 16 页 犯 were sent by the British to Australia They brought their slang 俚语 with them Also it s because there are so many special plants and animals in Australia Many of their names come from Aboriginal 土著的 English like Kangaroo and Dingo Nowadays Australians watch a lot of American television and listen to American music That has a large effect 影响 on the way they speak There are actually three types of Australian accent 口音 but the most well known is Broad Australian English It is common in country areas It s the most difficult to understand So next time you meet an Australian remember that there s a reason they sound so special 1 From Paragraph 3 we know many words like bludger are NOT often used between A strangers B relatives C family members D people who know each other well 2 Dingo in the passage must be a kind of A language B animal C game D job 3 How many reasons are mentioned in the passage to make Australian English complex A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 第 5 页 共 16 页 4 The writer mainly wants to tell us A how friendly Australian people are B that Australian English is a funny mixture C what G day mate means D why Australian English is so special 3 8 分 阅读理解 Are you often in mind wandering enjoying the state of having nothing to do or just standing and staring Did you dream to get good grades and devote yourself to the tasks for a few days however your dream fell to zero as a TV play attracted you some day Do we need to have a dream The founder of Wal Mart Sam Walton says high expectation is the key to everything The important thing in life is to have a great aim and the determination to achieve it J W Goethe the famous German poet and dramatist says Successful people suggest that those who believe in the beauty of their dreams tend to have more self motivation 自我激励 to keep on trying and enjoying the beauty of life Thomas Edison dreamed to light the world by the power of electricity He tried over 2 000 different materials before he was able to create a market light bulb It s hard for many of us to imagine spending so much time and energy in exploring a possibility which is most likely to come to a dead end but for Edison who sticked to his dream it was just an enjoyable process As Edison says the most certain way to succeed is always to try just one more time Helena a 17 year old girl dreamed to build the magnificent sculpture 雕塑 in the world She devoted herself to observing faces around her and making sculptures She was woken up by her dream every morning rather than her alarm clock She said she became passionate 有热情的 out of her dream which kept her going through any difficulties and found plea sure in it You can benefit a lot from your dream but do you know the behavior that is necessary to fulfill your dream You have a dream and you truthfully want good grades However you can t help playing on the smart phone and let go your homework Or you rush through it so that you can get back to the smart phone This is the case when the present desire to play on your smart phone beats 第 6 页 共 16 页 the will to reach the future goal which is called immediate gratification If you always behave like this you may lose the chance to meet with your dream Your dream can inspire you It can give you motivation to work hard It helps you to focus on a path so that you are moving forward Meanwhile you need to set a long term goal and work for it The key to dream is concentrating on small wins which gradually lead to genuine confidence You will enjoy the whole process of realizing your dream as well as involving yourself into the passion of the coming life 1 The writer talks about Helena and Edison to A suggest good ways of realizing your dream B show effects of dream on self motivation C stress the great differences between them D share the experiences of their success 2 The expression immediate gratification in Paragraph 5 probably means A enjoying pleasures here and now B following dreams without delay C becoming creative in a flash D avoiding failure all the time 3 According to the passage the writer may agree that A it s necessary for you to deal with difficulties quickly B it s better for you to work hard than to have passion C setting big goals will make differences for your life D having your dream can help you take things light 4 Which of the following would be the best title for the passage 第 7 页 共 16 页 A Keep Calm and Dream On B Dream Bigger Think Deeper C Dream a Dream and Step by Step D Follow Your Heart Live Your Dream 4 8 分 阅读理解 Johnnie Martin was born in a worker s family His parents lived a simple life saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university They had dreamed that their son could get a good job and live a better life However to Johnnie school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through They were not so easy for him One day when he was in Grade 11 Johnnie went to the school psychologist s 心理学家的 office to ask for help I ve been trying hard but Johnnie was about to cry The psychologist put his hand on the boy s shoulder People have different kinds of talents Johnnie There are painters who were never able to learn math and some day you will find what you are good at When you do you will make all of us very proud of you Johnnie didn t go to university He found a job in the garden in the town Soon something amazing happened People began to notice that Johnnie had what they called a green thumb The plants grew well and the roses were in bloom 花 People started to accept his advice for gardening 园艺 One day while he was walking he found an unusual dirty land He volunteered to make it into a garden That afternoon he started the work but he couldn t afford all the tools or the plants People gave him young trees rose bushes benches and many other things Before long it had become a beautiful little park Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening Wherever he and his men go they spread beauty before the eyes of people 1 School lessons were for Jonnie A easy 第 8 页 共 16 页 B boring C difficult D interesting 2 Why did the psychologist say those words to Jonnie A To make Johnnie learn math well B To help Johnnie get good grades C To ask Johnnie to find a good job D To encourage Johnnie to believe in himself 3 A person with a green thumb is a person who A can paint well B is good at gardening C has green fingers D loves plants and roses 4 What can we learn from the story of Jonnie A People should make use of their own talent B People should grow plants and flowers C People must help others when necessary D People must study hard to live better 5 8 分 阅读理解 What do you do in a situation like this You re eating dinner with friends at a nice restaurant You re having a great time when a phone rings at the table next to you A man takes out his phone and starts talking loudly about his problems he latest met He talks for almost ten minutes This happens all the time on buses or metros in restaurants or supermarkets nearly everywhere 第 9 页 共 16 页 Many people find cell phones useful in their day to day lives But all of us have ever sat next to someone talking too loudly on a cell phone You may want to tell the loudmouth to end the conversation but let the management take care of the noisy customers You can only control your own behavior Here are a few rules Off means off Respect the rules of restaurants and other public places If a sign says turn off cell phones don t use your phone Keep private conversations private Speak softly and for a short time Try to move away from other people Lights off phone off Never take calls in a theatre or at the movies Pay attention Talking on a cell phone while driving is dangerous And watch where you re going when you re walking down the street and talking on the phone As more and more people use cell phones things are only going to get worse So the next time you re getting ready to make a call consider the people around you 1 How many rules about controlling your own behavior on cell phones mentioned in the passage A None B Two C Three D Four 2 Many people think cell phones are in their daily lives A helpful 第 10 页 共 16 页 B useless C unnecessary D out of date 3 The underlined word loudmouth in the second paragraph means A someone who uses a cell phone B someone who has a conversation with others C someone who talks loudly on a cell phone in public D someone who starts talking when having dinner next to you 4 What s the best title for the passage A Cell Phone Facts B Cell Phone Manners C Cell Phone History D Cell Phone Development 三 三 词汇运用 本题有词汇运用 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 5 分 请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空 每个词限用一次 happy call lie dead down stood like jumped blood angrily up look One day the Prince of Wales wanted to go hunting with his men He told his dog Gelert to stay at home and after his baby son The baby was in a wooden cradle which was a small bed When the Prince came back from hunting Gelert ran out to meet his master He wagged his tail and up to put his paws on the Prince s chest Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert s jaws and head What have you done the Prince said He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son The cradle was lying on its side on the floor The clothes were torn and there was on them 第 11 页 共 16 页 So you have killed my son the Prince said You unfaithful dog He took out his sword and killed the dog Just as Gelert was dying he managed to bark Then the Prince heard a baby to the dog The Prince ran back into the house and saw his son on the ground unhurt Near him was a dead wolf Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late Gelert was The Prince was very sad indeed Tears ran his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there After this the Prince never smiled again Every morning at dawn he walked up the mountain and by the dog s grave for a few minutes 7 10 分 Fill in the blanks with proper words Most of the movies show our relationships and our society What s more important is that people love to watch highs and lows of the relationships in movies Friendship has been the f subject of movie makers for a long time Many movies are based on lovely relationships like friendship Movies based on friendship make us r that the relationship between friends is delicate 微妙的 These movies also show how important it is to have a true friend in life and to own the friendship Friendship is described in different w in movies These movies show different faces of this lovely relationship including the pleasant and interesting faces Let us discuss how friendship is described in movies Friends share common interests In most of the movies it is shown that two people become friends e when they have some common interests For example two friends may be in love with the same sports studying in the same school or living in the same n You can see such friendship in movies such as in Harry Potter and The Lord of the Rings Harry Potter has two friends Both of them are interested in magic Friends make sacrifices 牺牲 In most of the movies friends make sacrifices for each other A g example is Sholay In this movie there are two friends Jai and Veeru who are there for each other till death Jai sacrifices his life to save his friend 第 12 页 共 16 页 Friends never run away from difficulties In movies it is always shown that true friends always stand up for their friends in times of difficulties Friends can understand each other In movies friends understand each other w even saying a word A single smile can brighten up the faces of all the friends 四 四 语法填空 本题有语法填空 本题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 阅读下面短文 在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 I m a member of the Bird Club of our school I often take part different kinds of activities in this club Through these activities I can always enjoy the natural beauty I can learn a lot about birds Last Sunday I watched birds without my friends in Yuexiu Park I was very excited that day I got up very early that morning and packed my food and camera After breakfast I left home quick Soon I arrived at the park I saw lot of birds in the trees I took some photo of them with my camera I really enjoyed my there At noon I had wonderful picnic with my friends We were very tired that day but we felt very happy I think nature is real wonderful and I love it very much 五 五 任务型阅读 本题有任务型阅读 本题有 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 任务型阅读 左栏是五个人在生活中遇见的问题 右栏是七条建议 请为每个人匹配的建议 Jason s parents are away on business He has to stay at home after school by himself He s not good at planning the time so he was late for school yesterday Carol a busy engineer prefers junk food to healthy food As a result she gets a stomachache and has to take some medicine When Matt does his homework he always has a bored expression on his face Without his parents help he can t finish his A Rome wasn t built in a day You can keep your weight down by constant 持续不断的 exercise Also you should pay attention to the food you eat Why not try a low fat diet B You need to take good care of yourself when you are ill Take medicine on time after seeing a doctor and have enough sleep Good sleep is important to your health C It is bad manners to be late for school You teachers may be angry with you and you will leave bad impression on others Why not set an alarm clock before going to sleep to prevent you from 第 13 页 共 16 页 homework Olivia feels a bit down because she has a weight problem Her classmates often laugh at her She makes up her mind to lose weight but she doesn t know the correct way Derek is goin