上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 B卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 上海版上海版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 With its development Shanghai has become one of the most modem cities in China A fair B careful C rapid D clear 2 2 分 Miss Liu said she would leave the message on the headmaster s desk A what B which C where D that 3 2 分 He very tall and he a round face A is have B have have C has is D is has 4 2 分 What s the meaning of One Belt and One Road 第 2 页 共 18 页 Let me the words in the new dictionary A look at B look for C look after D look up 5 2 分 My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on sides of the road A all B both C neither D either 6 2 分 How was the food in Hong Kong Everything really good A sounded B tasted C looked D felt 7 2 分 Is the new bicycle No It belongs to A her me B her mine C hers me 第 3 页 共 18 页 D hers mine 8 2 分 With the development of modern industry there will be living space for wild animals A fewer and fewer B less and less C more and more D bigger and bigger 9 2 分 I m too heavy What should I do It doesn t matter If you stick to up early to you ll become slim A getting exercise B get exercising C getting exercising D get exercise 10 2 分 It s not the end of the world Look on the bright side A I agree with you B Come on C I will try D My pleasure 二 二 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 完型填空 第 4 页 共 18 页 When you wave to a friend you are using body language When you 1at someone you mean to be friendly When you put one finger in front of your mouth you mean 2 Yet people in different countries may use 3 body languages Once an Englishman was in Italy He could speak 4 Italian One day while he was walking in the street he felt hungry and went into a 5 When the waiter came the Englishman 6 his mouth put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips In this way he 7 to say Bring me something to eat But the waiter brought him a lot of things to 8 First tea then coffee then milk but no food The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry He was 9 to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach And this sign was good enough for the waiter In a few10 the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat At last the Englishman had his meal in the same way 1 A laugh B smile C look 2 A Be quiet B speak loudly C hurry up 3 A same B difficult C different 4 第 5 页 共 18 页 A much B little C few 5 A office B library C restaurant 6 A closed B opened C washed 7 A meant B decided C asked 8 A play B eat C drink 9 A read B right 第 6 页 共 18 页 C ready 10 A hours B minutes C months 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 12 10 分 阅读理解 Don t be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days In march 2018 baidu was given a license to test its self driving cars in Beijing China Daily reported Self driving cars have been in development since 2010 when google announced that it was making such cars Since then companies like Tesla Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self driving cars Self driving cars are expected to change the way we get around They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars They can remove the stress 压力 of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily But self driving cars have their own disadvantages as well In one test researchers pointed a laser pointer 激光棒 at the car s sensors 感应器 while it was moving The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam 波束 was in its way and slowed down or changed directions The software 软件 that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough Reported Live science Sometimes without any reasons it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones If the software in a self driving car happened to crash The results could be deadly Maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem 1 When did Baidu get a testing license of its self driving cars in Beijing A In february 2018 第 7 页 共 18 页 B in march 2018 C in april 2018 D in may 2018 2 Which company has firstly developed self driving cars since 2010 A Google B tesla C Uber D baidu 3 The moving car may If a laser beam is in its way A Stop itself B hit others C slow down D move on 4 The underlined word crash in paragraph 5 probably means A 奔溃 B 碰撞 C 暴跌 D 坠毁 5 This passage may come from A A story book B a travel guide C a sports newspaper 第 8 页 共 18 页 D a science magazine 13 10 分 根据短文内容 从每小题 A B C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案 C Rock climbing 攀岩 did not become a sport until late in the 1900s But now it has become a popular outdoor activity If you have ever done rock climbing you will know that it is not an easy sport Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice What most people don t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and will 意志 To climb successfully one must use wonderful skills One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up The closer you are to the rock face the easier it is to climb Rock climbing is a wonderful sport Once you start to learn how to climb you ll find more fun People who like games such as chess playing or problem solving may love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape rock climbing is a fun and good way Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby 1 Rock climbing A has become a sport early in the 1990s B is a sport that challenges people s body and will 第 9 页 共 18 页 C is only suitable for outdoors 2 is are needed if people want to climb successfully A Wonderful skills B Clever brain C Coaches 3 While climbing rocks are pushing you up A your arms B your legs C your body 4 It s easier for you to climb if you can get to the rock face A closer B farther C better 5 Which is the best title for the passage A Rock Climbing B Rock Climbing is Helpful to Get into Beautiful Shape C Rock Climbing is a Popular Sport 14 10 分 阅读理解 Tomorrow is Mother s Day Susan wants to give a present to her mother Father tells her to go to the shop and try to find something Susan hurries 匆忙 to the shopping center and goes to the women s shop She has 3 00 with her First she thinks she wants to get her mother something to wear Then she thinks she wants to buy something for her to use But she only has 3 00 She can t buy the nice dress She sees a nice red hat She knows her 第 10 页 共 18 页 mother will like it But it is too expensive It is 10 00 The saleslady looks at her and then looks at the hat She takes off the price 价格 tag 标签 and says That s exactly 恰好 3 00 1 Why does Susan want to give a present to her mother A Because she loves her mother B Because her father asks her to do so C Because tomorrow is Mother s Day D Because she is a good girl 2 Where does Susan go A To the food shop B To a bookshop C To the women s shop D To the supermarket 3 How much money does Susan have A 3 00 B 10 00 C 3 00 D 10 00 4 What is the price on the price tag A 2 00 B 3 00 C 10 00 第 11 页 共 18 页 D 15 00 5 Why doesn t Susan buy the dress A She doesn t like it B Her mother doesn t like it C The dress is not beautiful D She doesn t have much money with her 四 四 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词 每空一词 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词 每空一词 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1313 分分 15 1 分 When I was young I 更喜欢 action movies 16 1 分 They had a good time at the party They ate and ate until no food 留 on the table 17 1 分 Don t talk to any s in the street 18 5 分 根据句意及首字母填写单词 1 Do you know the c answer to the math problem 2 He was so t that he drank plenty of water in one breath 3 The man is good at playing Chinese c 4 Many foreign t come to China every year 5 The Red Army s in arriving in Gansu Province in 1936 19 5 分 A 根据句意及所给汉语提示 写出句中所缺单词 1 Alice and Amy are my uncle s 女儿 2 Three 词典 are in the bookcase 3 He must 来到 here at 4 00 this afternoon 4 The 帽子 in this shop 商店 are very nice 第 12 页 共 18 页 5 Some 磁带 are in the box 五 五 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 20 1 分 Daniel will you help at your parents shop this Saturday as usual No I want to be else and do something different 21 1 分 Last month Mr Jackson bought a car and it cost him 60 000 22 1 分 How many write went to the meeting last week 23 1 分 What are those in English They are dictionary 24 1 分 Bob and Jim be my good friends 六 六 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 25 10 分 根据短文内容和括号内所给中文提示 在空白处写出正确形式的单词 每空限填一词 Today is 星期六 Betty doesn t go to school She is 空闲的 In the morning Betty and her 表妹 Jenny go to a science museum They think it is 真正地 interesting They stay in the museum for an 小时 Then they have 面包 and milk for lunch After that they go to the supermarket Betty buys a model 飞机 Then they go to the bookstore Jenny buys a Chinese 字典 and some English books The books in the store are all on 特价销售 At five o clock Betty s parents come to meet them by car They have a big 正餐 together Betty is very happy today 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 26 5 分 阅读下面的语言材料 从 A F 中选出符合 题的标题 其中有一个选项是多余的 If you want to learn English well You have to practice speaking English Use these sentences to help you start interesting conversations in English We should try to do things independently rather than wait for help Do you think our schools stop us from thinking independently How can we become more independent Can we help our classmates to be more independent How 第 13 页 共 18 页 I find this to be true with my students If they only recite without understanding they cannot use English well Have you ever tried to recite many English words What is the result Do you know anyone that only follows but never thinks What is that person like Do you know anyone who is a clear thinker What is that person like How can laughter help us in our daily life Do you think humor is helpful if we are really sick Do you know anyone who laughs all the time What is that person like Do you know someone who never laughs Do you enjoy being around that person Do you have many friends or just a few very close friends How did you meet your best friend What advice would you give a newcomer to your school to help him or her meet new friends What would you do to help your best friend How should we eat to stay healthy What do you think is the healthiest food we can eat every day Do you eat very healthy food Or do you prefer delicious but not so healthy food What food should we avoid eating Besides eating well what should we do for our health A A friends in need is a friend indeed B Learning without thinking is a dangerous thing C He who laughs last laugh best D God helps those who help themselves E Laughter is the best medicine F An apple a day keeps the doctor away 27 10 分 People are busy working every day so they do not have enough time to do exercises As a result many people become too fat or too thin To keep our bodies healthy we have to do exercises every day There are many kinds of exercises Bending 弯腰 and stretching 伸展 helps us move easily Before we play ball games or swim it is better for us to do bending and stretching exercises first This kind of exercise is sometimes called warm up exercise Runnin