人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)A卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷 一一 2020 4 A 2020 4 A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 完形填空 Imagine being born without arms No arms to hug 拥抱 someone and no hands to 1touch Or what about being born without legs Having no 2to dance walk run or even stand on two feet Now put both of those scenes together no arms and no legs How would that3one s everyday life Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs Imagine how sad his parents felt when they saw their baby being what the world would consider not4 Little did they know that this beautiful disabled baby would one day be someone who would encourage people from all walks of life In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of self respect and felt very 5 As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his disability and started to be able to do more and more things on his own He managed to find ways to achieve tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs 四肢 such as 6 teeth typing on a computer etc As time went by Nick began to accept his7and achieve greater things Nick graduated from university through his hard work By the age of 19 Nick had started to8his dream of encouraging others by telling his story He found the purpose of his life Now at 27 years old he has achieved more than most people He has travelled around 9 his story with millions of people He is a true successful 10 1 A understand B experience C know D prevent 2 第 2 页 共 15 页 A chance B interest C reason D ability 3 A control B influence C improve D design 4 A perfect B safe C pleasant D strange 5 A tired B lonely C bored D unhappy 6 A wearing B cutting 第 3 页 共 15 页 C brushing D losing 7 A position B situation C result D advantage 8 A finish B search C support D realize 9 A telling B recalling C writing D sharing 10 A doctor B driver C speaker D writer 第 4 页 共 15 页 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 2 10 分 阅读理解 Beijing 2 day Tour including hotel Departure date every day Departure time 8 00 am Return time 6 00 pm Tour guide serve 服务 English speaking tour guide Day 1 Arrive in Beijing After arriving in Beijing you will be taken to a hotel Then you ll be free the rest of the day Day 2 Visit the main places of interest Pick up service by your tour guide and driver in the morning In the morning Visit Tian anmen Square including the main buildings such as the National Museum of China and the Great Hall of the people Visit the Temple of Heaven and the Forbidden City Then you ll have lunch at a local restaurant near the Forbidden City In the afternoon Visit the Summer Palace the largest and most beautiful imperial 皇帝 的 garden in China After the tour is over you will be sent to Beijing Capital Airport Tour price each person in US dollar Your group size Super class Deluxe class Tourist class 1 person 230 188 150 2 5 people 135 115 95 6 9 people 123 95 85 10 people or over 115 92 80 1 How often is the Beijing 2 day tour given 第 5 页 共 15 页 A Twice a day B Every day C Twice a week D once a week 2 The Beijing 2 day tour is given A old people from Beijing B students from other cities C English speaking People D none of above 3 Tourist will visit first A Tian anman Square B the Temple of Heaven C the Forbidden City D the Summer Palace 4 Tourist will near the Forbidden City A have a rest B going shopping C have lunch D play games 5 If Tom together with his parents choose super class Beijing 2 day Tour he will pay A 230 B 285 第 6 页 共 15 页 C 345 D 405 3 6 分 Dear sir I m a middle school student I have something to talk with you In my school many students have mobile phones 手机 They think it s cool to have a mobile phone Really the phones come in fun colours and let students talk with their parents and friends at any time But I don t think it s good to send messages 短信 It takes them a lot of time to do that Some students always hope to buy the latest mobile phones and this will waste 浪费 their parents money And my father tells me that most mobile phones can cause health problems Could you do something to stop it Yours Mary 1 Students use mobile phones to A talk with their parents and friends and send messages B learn from others C study English D talk with their teachers 2 The students want to have the latest mobile phones And it will A waste their parents time B waste their parents money C save their time D save their money 3 The writer thinks that students A can t use a mobile phone at home 第 7 页 共 15 页 B should use mobile phones at any time C must have a mobile phone at school D shouldn t use a mobile phone at school 4 10 分 阅读理解 China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in recent few years As we know once the number of boys was larger than that of girls and the boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time Now things have changed a lot In recent years the proportion of girl students is growing fast In 1998 about 39 7 of college students were girls In 2000 it was 41 07 and in 2001 the number was 42 14 There are several reasons for this Firstly there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence 智力 That s to say girls are as clever as boys And boys have more interests than girls so they may not do well in their study Secondly girls are more careful and more sensible than boys They work harder at school and they do better in all exams Another reason is that with the development of society people pay more and more attention to girls education 1 China Youth says that more and more A boys are cleverer than girls B boys can t go to school C girls have entered colleges D girls begin to study at school 2 42 14 refers to the number of A girls at schools at schools in 1998 第 8 页 共 15 页 B girls in colleges in 2001 C boys at schools in 2001 D boys in colleges in 1998 3 The writer gave us reasons to explain the question A two B three C four D five 4 The underlined word proportion means in Chinese A 身高 B 比例 C 特征 D 速度 5 Which of the following sentences is TRUE A Boys may not do as well in their study as girls because they don t like studying B Boys are much cleverer than girls because they re interested in many things C Girls intelligence is the same as boys D Girls study harder but they couldn t get higher marks than boys 5 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 第 9 页 共 15 页 We can t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table This happens a lot especially when we eat out Once a dish comes instead of lifting our chopsticks we take out our mobiles and click Later we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat waiting to be liked Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get liked or not We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal Does that sound familiar to you Do you do that often If not how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant To test this some researchers did an experiment Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food As a result it showed that the more photos they took So why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you Besides the scientific result there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals After posting the photos onto the Internet one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times Does everyone like my photos I hope a lot of people like them It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time even when you are with real people So next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends how about not taking photos of food Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you Trust me it will be a wonderful time 1 From the passage what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays A People talk about their Weibo or WeChat B People learn from each other how to cook dishes C People like taking photos with friends or families D People take photos of food and post them before eating 2 Which of the following can be put in the in Paragraph 3 第 10 页 共 15 页 A the less cheerful they became B the less delicious the food seemed to them C the more interested they were in the food D the more liked they got on Weibo or Wechat 3 What does the fourth paragraph talk about A The reasons for checking your mobiles B The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet C The tips 提示 of making others like your photos on the Weibo D Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals 4 Which of the following is the writer s opinion A We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes B We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal C Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant D Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food 5 What can we learn from the passage A Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life B Take photos of delicious food and share them with others C Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home D Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food 三 三 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1414 分分 6 6 分 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的情态动词填空 有的需要变换形式 can mustn t needn t must have to can t 第 11 页 共 15 页 1 Peter is a famous musician He plays the violin and he also plays the piano 2 The restaurant be very good It s always full of people 3 Bill and Sue go away on holiday very often so they be short of money 4 Last night Don became ill suddenly We call a doctor 5 We have enough food at home so we go shopping today 6 You eat in class It s against the rule 7 8 分 根据所给词的适当形式 音标或语境的提示 完成短文 Watertown is a great place for a family to take a vacation Teenagers want to visit the world s large water slides and eat at the Uncle Bob s A different rock band play at Uncle Bob s every night Kids will enjoy the Clown City Caf They have organized games and the staff dress up z clowns 小丑 There is also a lot for parents in Watertown if they love good food they can find it at the Farmer s Market where the food is both d l s and cheap While the children have fun parents can take dance lessons on the beach And evrib di can learn something in Watertown There are three museum Teenagers love the Sports Museum and kids enjoy the Science Museum Parents will spend many hours walk through the History Museum 四 四 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 8 1 分 There used to be many wolf in this place 300 years ago 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1717 分分 9 17 分 阅读下面短文 按要求完成各项任务 Everywhere in the world there are different ways of behaving When we meet someone everything we say and do expresses our cultural background So if you want to get on with someone from another culture it helps to understand something about these differences 第 12 页 共 15 页 Even how we stand depends on our culture English people talk to each other at an average 平 均的 distance of 130 cm while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm So Italians can think that English people ar