2020年初中英语新目标（Go for it）版八年级下册期末模拟试卷（3）B卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 20202020 年初中英语新目标 年初中英语新目标 GoGo forfor itit 版八年级下册期末模拟试卷 版八年级下册期末模拟试卷 3 3 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1515 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 1 分 Linda don t give out too much information to strangers on line It s dangerous OK Mum I promise I will learn your words A personal by heart B popular in mind C common in general 2 1 分 What is her telephone number A It s 786 1356 B It s mary C I m 786 1356 D She is No 786 1356 3 1 分 My parents allow me a movie once a week A to watch B watch C watching D watched 第 2 页 共 24 页 4 1 分 What s this in English I don t know A Excuse me Sorry B Excuse me Excuse me C Sorry Sorry D Sorry Excuse me 5 1 分 How long has your mother Beijing About two weeks But she will come back tomorrow A been to B been in C gone to D gone in 6 1 分 He wants our classroom clean A making B to make C makes D make 7 1 分 The woman made her son finally after she told him some jokes A laughed B to laugh C laugh D laughing 第 3 页 共 24 页 8 1 分 What were you doing at 8 00 last Sunday I rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River A picked up B am picking up C was picking up 9 1 分 Mum it s so hot Could I have some A hamburgers B bread C ice cream D noodles 10 1 分 They have stayed in China for A two and half month B two and half months C two months and a half D two and a half month 11 1 分 He s friendly and helpful A What s he like B How s he C What s he D What does he like 第 4 页 共 24 页 12 1 分 Who taught you to play basketball No one I taught A me B my C mine D myself 13 1 分 To something is to produce or design it that has not existed before A invent B discover C Find 14 1 分 The environmental problems are still serious today though the government have taken actions That s true Pollution from factories our efforts to make our world cleaner A compares with B cancels out C sets off 15 1 分 of volunteers will be needed for the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro Brazil I hope to go there and them A Thousands join B Thousand be a member of C Three thousand take part in D Thousands be in 第 5 页 共 24 页 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 He called 1 for two bowls of beef noodles When the restaurant owner was going to 2 the food the boy suddenly whispered to him Only one bowl with 3 the other without just plain noodles In fact the boy had a light purse and couldn t afford 4 bowls of beef noodles He called loudly just to let his 5 know When the noodles were sent to them the father wasn t in a hurry He used his chopsticks to search in his bowls trying to 6 a piece of beef As soon as he succeeded in finding one he picked it out 7 put it into his son s bowl saying kindly Eat some more Have enough 8 so that you can study well The boy accepted silently 默默地 and then quietly put the beef 9 to his father s bowl When the restaurant owner saw this he was 10 then he asked a waiter to bring 11 some dishes from the kitchen The boy thought 12 the waiter took the dishes to a wrong table but the owner came up explaining with a smile Today is my restaurant s anniversary 周年庆 The dishes are 13 After the father and son left the waiter 14 the bowls from the table and found some coins 15 one of them The sum is just the price of the dishes 1 A quickly B slowly C loudly D quietly 2 A ask B prepare 第 6 页 共 24 页 C eat D heat 3 A pork B chicken C beef D fish 4 A five B two C three D four 5 A mother B father C friend D waiter 6 A look B listen C find D see 第 7 页 共 24 页 7 A so B but C or D and 8 A money B book C food D work 9 A back B up C down D off 10 A angry B afraid C moved D nervous 11 A us 第 8 页 共 24 页 B him C her D them 12 A who B that C where D how 13 A free B cheap C expensive D best 14 A found B cleaned C finished D came 15 A out B in C on 第 9 页 共 24 页 D under 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 17 10 分 阅读下面短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Recently a report showed that children in Beijing get less sleep than those in other parts of the country putting them at a higher risk of physical and mental health problems People in Beijing usually sleep 7 6 hours a night but about 25 per cent of the city population usually doesn t get enough sleep according to the report by the capital s Health and Family Planning Centre At least 30 per cent sleep fewer than 6 5 hours a night the report said Especially children living in the capital get less sleep than their peers elsewhere because of the large amounts of homework excessive 过度的 use of mobile phones and poor sleeping patterns Primary school student Li Li said she went to bed each day around midnight after finishing her homework and playing mobile games for a few hours I play online games together with many of my classmates after we finish our studies the 10 year old girl said It s a way of relaxing after studying all day My parents also play mobile games after dinner Health experts have warned that long term sleep problems can increase the risk of heart disease anxiety 焦虑 and depression According to the American Sleep Association deep sleep gives the brain time to rest itself from daily activities and it is important for health The report calls on people to take children s sleeping problems seriously When necessary those who suffer from continuous problems should go to the hospital or medical care centre for help 1 What is the second paragraph mainly about A How long people should sleep each night B Why children in the capital get less sleep C What parents should do to get kids sleep more D How to control the use of mobile phones 2 Why does Li Li play online games with her classmates 第 10 页 共 24 页 A Because her parents play mobile phones B Because she thinks it can help with her study C Because it can help her sleep more D Because she thinks it is a way of relaxing 3 The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to A the brain B time C deep sleep D daily activity 4 What s the best title of the passage A Sleeping problems of children in Beijing B A research on sleeping patterns C The reasons of sleeping problems D Suggestions for children with sleeping problems 18 10 分 It was a nice day an old man decided to go fishing But he got nothing Finally he gave up and went back home He found the door open when he got home He walked into his house and saw a big bear The bear poured his honey all over the floor His paws 爪子 were full of 充 满 honey The old man was very angry so he shouted to the bear The bear ran out of the door strangely And the old man ran after him The bear ran to the riverside Standing on his back legs he walked into the water Soon many flies 苍蝇 were on his paws A big fish jumped out of the water and tried to eat the flies The bear gave a swat 猛击 to the fish and the fish flew to the riverside Then another one Soon there were lots of fish on the riverside 第 11 页 共 24 页 After a while the bear went back to the riverside and ate lots of fish He looked through the trees where the old man was and then walked away The old man came out the trees and found the bear had left six large fish for him 1 Why did the bear run strangely A Because his paws were full of honey B Because there was something wrong with his legs C Because he liked walking like that D Because he wanted to get more honey 2 The bear let some flies on his paws in order to A eat them B get some fish C give the old man some fish D get more honey 3 What is the correct order of the following events a The bear got many flies with his paws b The bear ate some fish c The bear got lots of fish d The bear got honey on his paws e The old man got some fish that the bear left A d b c e a B d a c b e C a e d c b D c d a e b 第 12 页 共 24 页 4 What s the best title for this article A The Honey B How a Bear Got Fish C An Old Man and a Bear D A Clever Man 19 10 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中选出最佳选项 C We all know that exercise is good for your health But some kinds of exercise may be better than others Running for example may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems Running may also help you live longer Recently researchers studied more than 55 000 adults About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running The study found these runners were much healthier than non runners In fact the runners lived on average 平均 three years longer than the non runners Running may be good exercise but it can be difficult on the body Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts 健身专家 to lower the risk of injury 受伤 for people who are new to running Take it easy Do not run too much too soon or too fast Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard The body needs time to get used to increases in distance 里程 or speed Get good running shoes There is no single best shoe for every runner You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet More importantly you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers Take good notes Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt Look for 第 13 页 共 24 页 things that happen again and again For example you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days These notes will help you make the best plan for running 1 The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph A good health comes from running B running is the best exercise C health problem can be solved by good exercise D not all exercise is equally 同样的 good 2 In the second paragraph we know A three quarters of 55 000 adults were new to running B the number of non runners was getting smaller C a good habit of running may help you live longer D the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise 3 You take notes in order to A remind you of where to have new shoes B help you find the way of running that fits you C take a rest between running days D help you do some research on exercise 4 The purpose of the passage is to A provide information for the researchers to work better B warn the non runners of the dangers in running C help runners to exercise in a scientific way D encourage as many people as possible to join in running 第 14 页 共 24 页 四 四 单词拼写 词汇运用 单词拼写 词汇运用 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 20 1 分 The weather r says that it ll rain tomorrow 21 1 分 There s a lake 在 内 the park 22 1 分 He was very 激动的 when he heard the news 23 1 分 Make 确信的 有把握的 you can win the competition 24 1 分 Fill in the blanks with the first letter given from the context Since last year city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes which people can r with a smartphone app and park wherever they choose To r traffic jams and air pollution many cities have offered bike sharing but sometimes dreams can turn sour As shared bikes become more popular problems keep showing up According to news reports shared bikes are b treated 对待 by users When people are using the bike some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches Recently a man in Shanghai was f 1 000 yuan for stealing a shared bike At the same time the d to the QR codes on bikes has brought huge losses to bike sharing companies like Mobikes If the QR code is damaged the bike cannot be used any more It can cost several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it r Mobiles has credit 信用 scores for each u Punishment 处罚 will be taken in case of users bad behavior Bike rental will go up to five yuan per minute if the score f to below 80 However punishment may not be the b way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged Bike sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show r for the bikes and others 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 25 1 分 Boys come down from the tree or you ll hurt you 26 1 分 Russian kiss three times when they meet 第 15 页 共 24 页 27 1 分 John basketball with his friends last weekend play 28 1 分 The work is difficult so I think it s possible to finish it in an hour 29 1 分 We all know there are lots of advantage of living on Mars So we won t move out of Earth to Mars 六 六 句型转换句型转换 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1212 分分 30 2 分 We enjoyed ourselves today 改为同义句 We today 31 2 分 Jack is cleverer than any other student in his class 改为同义句 Jack is in his class 32 2 分 B 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题 每空一词 含缩略形式 1 一 Is there a river near your home 作否定回答 一 2 Rick always goes to school by bus 改为否定句 Rick to school by bus 3 My cousin enjoys swimming 加入 reading 改为选择疑问句 your cousin swimming reading 4 It often takes her half an hour to clean the classroom 改为同义句 She often half an hour the classroom 5 The weather is cold in Taiyuan today 对划线部分提问 the weather in Taiyuan today 33 2 分 Mary likes eggs 改为一般疑问句 Mary eggs 第 16 页 共 24 页 34 4 分 句型转换 1 He went to bed after he finished his homework 写出同义句 He go to bed he finished his homework 2 The coat is so small that he can t put on 写出同义句 The coat is small for him put on 3 Tom writes better than Peter 写出同义句 Peter write well as Tom 4 Maria doesn t know which coat she should choose 写出同义句 Maria doesn t know which coat 5 He didn t pass the exam because he got a bad headache 划线提问 he pass the exam 6 It s about half an hour on foot from school to my home 划线提问 is it from school to your home 七 七 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 35 10 分 从方框中选择正确的单词 将其适当形式填在空白处 使对话完整 正确 die what scientist change something A Have you learned Topic 2 Unit4 B No not yet We will begin to learn it next week A But we ve learned it It s about some like Edison a great American inventor B I have read about Edison in a book so I know about him A Really B Yes He invented a lot of things And they all have the world 第 17 页 共 24 页 A I know he was born in 1847 and died in 1931 B So he has been for more than eighty years A Yes but we can remember him every day B Sorry I don t understand you mean A Do you give your friend a call every day B Yes Oh I see Edison invented the telephone 八 八 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 36 5 分 The responsibility 职责 of students is to study But studying requires 要 求 the right way The following are the ways of studying Because in the morning the air is fresh and the mind is Clear For that reason we can get good results If we have not known a text well we must read it again We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one wel