仁爱版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十八）B卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 仁爱版仁爱版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十八 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十八 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3535 分分 1 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 A well dressed man goes into a restaurant one day He sits down at a table near the window A waiter comes up to him and says Can I help you sir The man says Can I see the menu Certainly The man wants a good meal and he wants a lot of nice dishes The waiter gets them for him The man is having his meals At this time a boy comes in and sits beside the man He asks the man to give him an ice cream The man does so Now the boy is eating his ice cream The man says I go out for a newspaper The man goes out After the boy eats his ice cream up he stands up and goes to the door Excuse me Your father doesn t give the money for the meal and your ice cream The waiter stops him and says Father You are wrong He isn t my father I don t know him I meet him in the street He says he will give me an ice cream if I come here at 12 o clock 1 One day a into a restaurant A rich man goes B well dressed man goes C well dressed man and his son go D a girl goes 2 The man asks the waiter to bring him A a lot of ice cream B his son 第 2 页 共 17 页 C lots of nice dishes D a newspaper 3 The man asks for the boy A Some bread B an ice cream C some dishes D a menu 4 The boy comes into the restaurant A at 12 o clock B with the man C to buy an ice cream D to look for his dad 5 The boy A is the waiter s son B is the man s son C knows the man very well D meets the man in the street 2 10 分 阅读理解 Holland 荷兰 is the magical land of tulips 郁金香 and windmills 风车 The tulips bloom 开花 from March until May Holland is famous as the largest flower selling country in the world The 第 3 页 共 17 页 windmills however are important for the people of Holland Keukenhof Keukenhof is the most famous and largest flower park in the world Will you visit Holland in spring Then be sure to visit Keukenhof you will see the beautiful Holland tulips and other famous flowers in Holland Single Bloemenmarket Rain or shine this famous floating 漂浮的 flowers market in Amsterdam is filled with colorful fresh flowers from Monday to Sunday Though the best months are in March April or May the floating flowers market is a great place to find tulips at any time of the year Schiedam Schiedam is the best choice if you want to see the largest windmills in the world With heights up to 33 meters they are hard to miss Zaanse Schans Zannse Schans is also a good place you should visit About 250 years ago over 600 windmills formed the first industrial area in the world It produces paint paper and so on Today it s an open air conservation area 自然保护区 and museum which interests thousands of visitors each year 1 Holland is selling country in the world A the largest flower B the largest windmills C the smallest flower D the smallest windmills 2 If you visit Keukenhof in spring you can enjoy A tulips and other flowers B tulips and some windmills 第 4 页 共 17 页 C different kinds of plants D plants and some windmills 3 You can see tulips in the floating flower market A every month except March B at any time of the year C only in March April or May D from Monday to Saturday 4 The largest windmills in the world lie in A Amsterdam B Zaanse Schans C Schiedam D Keukenhof 5 From the last paragraph we know Zaanse Schans A has few visitors each year B is an animal conservation area C doesn t have any windmills D is a good place to see windmills 3 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 One day Mr Arnold was teaching a lesson and things were going as normally as ever He was explaining the story of human being to his pupils He told them that in the beginning men were nomads 游牧 they never stayed in the same place for very long Instead they would travel about here and there in search of food wherever it was to be found And when the food ran out they would move off somewhere else 第 5 页 共 17 页 He taught them about the invention of farming and keeping animals This was an important discovery because by learning to cultivate 耕作 the land and care for animals mankind would always have food steadily It also meant that people could remain living in one place and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to finish like building towns cities and all that were in them All the children were listening attracted by this story until Lucy jumped up And if that was so important and improved everything so much why are we nomads all over again Mr Arnold Mr Arnold didn t know what to say Lucy was a very clever girl He knew that she lived with her parents in a house so she must know that her family were not nomads so what did she mean We have all become nomads again continued Lucy The other day outside the city they were cutting the forest down A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish It s the same with everyone when there s no more forest left the foresters go elsewhere and when the fish run out the fishermen move on That s what the nomads did isn t it The teacher nodded thoughtfully Really Lucy was right Mankind had turned into nomads Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs we kept developing it until the land was bare And then off we would go to the next place The class spent the rest of the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized 文明的 The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T shirt with a message that said I am not a nomad And from then on they set about showing that indeed they were not Every time they knew they needed something they made sure that they would get it using care and control If they needed wood or paper they would make sure that they got the recycled kind They ordered their fish from fish farms making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small They only used animals that were well cared for and brought up on farms And so from their little town those children managed to give up being nomads again just as prehistoric men had done so many thousands of years ago 第 6 页 共 17 页 1 Why would early humans travel about in the beginning A To experience different lifestyles B To go sightseeing in different places C To find what they could to feed themselves D To do more exercise to build themselves up 2 From Paragraph 2 we can know that A people got tired of living in the same place B people gradually got used to living in cities C people spent a long time in learning to keep animals D people tended to settle down after learning farming and keeping animals 3 The teacher thought Lucy s argument was A reasonable B unbelievable C puzzling D shocking 4 Which of the following agrees with the underline sentence I am not a nomad Paragraph 7 A People eat young fish for its delicious taste B People use recycled materials as much as possible C Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left D Foresters leave the place where there is no wood left 5 The writer tries to make us believe that A mankind has been progressing mainly through traveling about 第 7 页 共 17 页 B it s unwise for mankind to use the land in an uncontrolled way C it s quite good for students to learn more about the history of mankind D teachers should encourage students to voice their own opinions bravely 4 5 分 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题 请从以下选项 A B C D E 和 F 中选出符合各段意思的 小标题 选项中有一项是多余选项 A Do some stretching B Raise up your phone C Buying a good phone D Just put the phone down E Take a load off F Traveling by air Doctors say these tips will help people prevent trouble in the text neck Doctors encourage users to lift their phones to eye level rather than staring down at a screen That way there s no added pressure from bending the neck downwards Besides users can look down at their phones with their eyes rather than bending their necks If the previous step is too awkward 笨拙的 simply don t use your smartphone as much Many of the tasks performed on a smartphone can also be done on desktop based apps For those who spend long periods of time on their phones it s important to take breaks Take a five minute pause for every 15 minutes of smartphone use and this one goes for tablet and laptops users too If you re sitting get up walk around and if possible engage in step 第 8 页 共 17 页 There are simple stretching exercises that can make muscles and tendons happy again after a long texting session One is to turn the head as far as possible to the left then back to neutral and then all the way to the right Next tilt 倾斜 the head ear to shoulder to one side then return to upright and then tilt to the other side Don t fall asleep Often travelers sleep in contorted 扭曲的 positions on airplanes and cars When they do the head often falls off the center of the neck which can promote imbalance Also when in bed it s important to avoid sleeping on the stomach 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 5 15 分 完形填空 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出一个最佳选项 It was a cold January in 1925 in Nome Alaska The town was 1 from the rest of the world because of heavy snow On the 20th of that month Dr Welch 2 a sick boy Billy and knew he had diphtheria a deadly infectious disease mainly affecting children The children of Nome would be 3 if it spread the town Dr Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick 4 the closest supply was over 1 000 miles away in Anchorage How could the medicine get to Nome Cars and horses couldn t travel on the 5 roads 6 January 26 Billy and three other children had died Twenty more were 7 Nome stown officials came up with a n 8 They would have the medicine sent by train from Anchorage to Nenana From there dogsled 狗拉雪橇 drivers known a mushers would 9it to Nome in a relay 接力 The race began on January 27 The first musher Shannon picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night 10 he handed the medicine to the next musher Shannon s face was black from the extreme cold On January 31 a musher named Seppala had to 11 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound It 第 9 页 共 17 页 was the most 12 part of the journey Norton Sound was covered with ice which could sometimes break up without warning If that happened Seppala might fall into the icy water below He would 13 and so would the sick children of Nome A huge snowstorm hit on February 1 The only hope was Balto Kaasen s lead dog Balto put his nose to the ground 14 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail If Balto failed it would mean disaster for Nome Ten minutes passed by Suddenly Balto began to run He had found the trail At 5 30 am on February 2 Kaasen and his dogs arrived in Nome Dr Welch had the medicine He quickly gave it to the sick children All of them recovered Nome had been 15 1 A cut off B cut down C cut away D cut up 2 A examined B warned C interviewed D treated 3 A harmless B helpless C fearless D careless 第 10 页 共 17 页 4 A Whatever B Also C Instead D However 5 A narrow B snowy C busy D dirty 6 A From B On C By D After 7 A tired B upset C pale D sick 8 A idea 第 11 页 共 17 页 B excuse C message D topic 9 A carry B return C mail D give 10 A Though B Since C When D If 11 A enter B move C visit D cross 12 A shameful B boring C dangerous 第 12 页 共 17 页 D foolish 13 A escape B bleed C swim D die 14 A pretending B trying C asking D learning 15 A controlled B saved C founded D developed 三 三 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 6 1 分 The more you do your homework the fewer mistakes you ll make care 四 四 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词在答题卷上按题号写出各单词 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2525 分分 7 1 分 Would you like something to drink Yes I d like some water eggs 8 1 分 All of us can dance good 第 13 页 共 17 页 9 1 分 We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is f 晴朗的 10 1 分 She had her arms and feet hurt in a car a 11 1 分 Eddie will be a businessman possible possibly 12 5 分 根据汉语写出其对应的英文