鲁教版英语八年级上学期期末考试（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 鲁教版英语八年级上学期期末考试 鲁教版英语八年级上学期期末考试 IIII 卷 卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 There is some on the table A eggs B oranges C banana D broccoli 2 2 分 Why are you so tired these days Well I have work to do A too much B too many C much too D many too 3 2 分 What s wrong with you Eric You look tired I to prepare for the final exam last night A picked up B woke up C stayed up D put up 4 2 分 The chief engineer of the high speed railway Shanghai to Beijing always devotes most of his time his work A connecting to 第 2 页 共 23 页 B connects to C connected on D connect on 5 2 分 Is there in the supermarket A something cheap B cheap something C anything cheap D cheap anything 6 2 分 Of all the drinks tea is in the world It has 5 000 years of history in China A older B the oldest C old D very old A older B the oldest C old D very old 7 2 分 We can t afford to buy the house A expensive B cheap C important 8 2 分 The Internet us information A provides for B offers to 第 3 页 共 23 页 C offers from D provides with 9 2 分 He devoted as much time as he could on the plan A working B to work C worked D to working 10 2 分 Oh dear I can t find my key to the office Don t worry I think you might it in your car A offer B forget C borrow D leave 11 2 分 When is his birthday It s on A February B February second C 2008 D February two 12 2 分 beautiful city Yes Lots of tourists come to visit it every year A How 第 4 页 共 23 页 B What C How a D What a 13 2 分 How I wish I could sleep longer However I had to get there before the plane A ran off B went off C took off D set off 14 2 分 I had a terrible quarrel with my best friend yesterday Will she forgive me all your worries Smile to her and you will be friends again A Keep in mind B Pick up C Leave behind 15 2 分 Keep your child off drugs it will many serious health and behavior problems A or point to B or lead to C and point to D and lead to 16 2 分 Tibet receives foreign visitors from January to April each year A thousand of B thousands of 第 5 页 共 23 页 C several thousands 17 2 分 Which of the following pronunciations matches the word blood A bl ud B bled C bl d D bl d 18 2 分 Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound A check charity B south southern C steal break 19 2 分 找出划线部分读音不同的那个单词 A cup B blue C ruler D you 20 2 分 Shanghai is much than cities in China A bigger the other B bigger any other C the biggest the other 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 第 6 页 共 23 页 It is the first day of the new 新的 school term 学期 Some boys and girls have nice 1 Alan has a new blue T shirt and a 2 of black shorts Mike has new brown shoes 3 is the girl in a red skirt Oh she is Cindy Hi Cindy Your red 4 is nice How much is it Alice 5 Thanks Alice I am sorry I don t 6 My mother buy it for 7 Cindy answers And your new schoolbag is 8 nice Thank you It is on 9 I buy it 10 only 26 yuan Look Mr Miller comes Let s say hello to him 1 A books B desks C clothes D chairs 2 A pair B set C box D bag 3 A How B Who C Where D What 4 A jacket 第 7 页 共 23 页 B sweater C T shirt D skirt 5 A thinks B needs C watches D asks 6 A know B help C find D buy 7 A you B her C me D him 8 A much B very C only 第 8 页 共 23 页 D always 9 A sofa B TV C sale D store 10 A with B at C of D for 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 22 10 分 阅读理解 A Walt Disney was born in 1901 He created the Mickey Mouse in 1927 It made him very famous He died in 1966 but his work and his dreams did not die Now people all over the world enjoy his Mickey Mouse and other cartoons Walt Disney was a man who did not give up easily One summer he wanted a job in a post office but they told him that he was too young He went home drew some lines on his face And put on his father s suit and hat Then he went back to the same office and told them he was 18 He got the job finally Later in his life Mr Disney had a dream He wanted to build a new kind of amusement park 游乐场 It would be clean and beautiful The children could play happily there and the adults 成年人 could live in nice hotels It would be fun for people of all ages It was called Disneyland Engineers told him it was an impossible dream His family and friends thought he was mad 疯狂的 But Mr Disney did not give up his idea In1955 Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA Walt Disney s dream came true 1 When did Walt Disney create his Mickey Mouse 第 9 页 共 23 页 A in 1927 B in 1955 C in 1901 D in 1966 2 Walt Disney might be years old when he got a job in a post office A less than 18 B 19 C 22 D 18 3 What does the words give up mean in Chinese A 吃惊 B 高兴 C 给予 D 放弃 4 The first Disneyland opened to the public in in 1955 A China B America C Japan D We don t know 5 Which people can play or live in the Disneyland A Children B Adults 第 10 页 共 23 页 C We don t know D Children and Adults 23 10 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中选出最佳选项 A Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America The monkeys are waiting to meet you and the pandas from China are waiting to take pictures with you The lovely koalas from Australia are waiting to laugh at you and the giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you The parrots want to speak to you TICKETS Grown up 4 00 Children Over 12 2 00 Under12 1 00 Opening time 8 00 a m 4 00 p m Except Friday 10 00 a m 3 00 p m Keep the zoo clean Do not touch give food or go near animals 1 How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage A Four B Five C Six D Seven 2 Two brothers one aged 14 and the other 10 with their parents go to the zoo how much are the tickets together A 9 00 B 10 00 C 11 00 第 11 页 共 23 页 D 12 00 3 Which of the following is the visiting time A 8 30 a m Monday B 9 30 a m Friday C 5 00 p m Tuesday D 7 00 a m Sunday 4 From the passage we can guess the animal giraffe must be very A fat B long C tall D strong 5 What can we do in the zoo A To take some nice photos B To give some bananas to the elephants C To touch the monkeys D To throw things everywhere 24 8 分 阅读理解 Is your TV connected to the Internet What about your chair or your fridge Probably they are not But in the future most things in your home may be connected thanks to the so called Internet of things The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think Earlier this year Samsung CEO spent a lot of time talking about the Internet things He said that four years from now every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things no matter whether it s a remote control or 第 12 页 共 23 页 a washing machine So how do household objects that are part of the Internet of things work Well think of a common chair When connected to the Internet the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold An Internet connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes It can know people s faces and has an infrared sensor 红外传感器 so even if it s dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who s there If the person is someone you don t know it can tell you that too But according to MIT Technology Review whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security 安全 systems to the Internet there may be some problems For example many early connected home objects don t have much built in security which means they could be hacked Moreover it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies To fight this many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium which had 45 members by late 2015 So picture this you enter your home The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable Your favorite music starts playing for you Do you think that this would be a good thing It may happen sooner than you think 1 According to Samsung CEO when will his product be part of the Internet of things A In 2010 B In 2020 C In 2030 D In 2040 2 We can infer 推断 from paragraphs 3 and 4 that A the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not B an unusual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes in C an Internet connected camera can be used to take photos in the house 第 13 页 共 23 页 D an Internet connected camera can be connected to the user s smartphone 3 What does the article mainly talk about A Advantages of living with the Internet B Disadvantages of living with the Internet C The coming Internet of things D The impossible Internet of things 4 Which of the following words best describes the writer s tone 语气 in the article A Doubtful 可疑的 B Hopeful C Humorous D Worried 25 10 分 钢琴家朗朗是世界古典音乐新一代领军人物 被誉为 当今世界最年轻的钢琴大师 Lang Lang called Chinese Mozart one of the best known Chinese pianists in the world was born in Shenyang in 1982 He began to take piano lessons at the age of three He played the piano at least 20 hours a week at that time At the age of five he won the Shenyang Piano Competition Four years later his father took him to Beijing to study at the Beijing Central Music Conservatory 中央音乐学院 When he was 11 he won the first prize at the Fourth International Young Pianists Competition in Germany In 1996 he went to the United States to study music Soon he became famous all over the US and then around the world The road to success has never been easy Lang Lang s father even stopped his job in his police office For over ten years he followed Lang Lang everywhere he went not only as a father but also as a manager tutor and friend while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money In spite of 尽管 giving on average over 150 performances around the world every year now he still finds time to practice and learn new works Lang Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back He has helped the children in poor areas a lot 第 14 页 共 23 页 1 How old was Lang Lang when he went to Beijing to study A He was three B He was five C He was nine D He was eleven 2 Why did Lang Lang s father take him to Beijing A They went on vacation to Beijing B Their family needed money at that time C Lang Lang wanted to take part in the Piano Competition D Lang Lang went there to study at a famous music conservatory 3 Where was the fourth International Youth Piano Competition held A In Germany B In the United States C In Japan D In China 4 Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage A Lang Lang went to the United States to study music at the age of 14 B Lang Lang s father had to stay in Shenyang to make money C Lang Lang s parents have done a lot for him to be a famous pianist D Lang Lang is called Chinese Mozart because he plays the piano very well 5 What can we learn from this passage A It s not very difficult to be a pianist 第 15 页 共 23 页 B A pianist is always popular in the world C You have to practice and learn much to be successful D Pianists never hate playing the piano because it s interesting 四 四 交际应用 交际应用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 26 5 分 完成对话 A Hey you look unhappy B I need some What should I get for my father s birthday A How about a belt B No it s too boring A What about a tie B Oh no it s so style A Well why don t you buy an iPhone 6 B Oh my God It s quite A Umm A tennis racket OK B That sounds My father likes sports 27 5 分 M Can I help you W Yes please I want to give her a gift but I don t know what to buy M Maybe you can buy her some flowers W Great M I think carnations 康乃馨 are OK They stand for beauty and also show your love and respect to your mother W 第 16 页 共 23 页 M Twenty yuan a bunch 束 W OK Here s the money M Happy birthday to your mother W 五 五 任务型阅读 根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务 任务型阅读 根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2323 分分 28 10 分 根据短文内容 从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空 使语意通顺完整 1 第一个方框供前五空 A since B speakers C our D until E included F expresses He was a poet 诗人 known for the nostalgia 怀旧 he describes in his poems Now it s time for us to express nostalgia for this great writer On December 14 2017 the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan He was born in 1928 in Nanjing Jiangsu Yu and his family moved to Taiwan in the 1950s He lived and worked there his death Nostalgia is Yu s famous poem in which he his homesickness 乡愁 for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan The poem came out in 1971 and it remains highly popular among Chinese worldwide Even those who know little about literature enjoy lines from the poem The poem is in Chinese high school textbooks 2 第二个方框供后五空 A translated B writing C stick to D achievements E give up F successful Besides his in poems Yu was also a translator 翻译家 essay writer and critic He once English poet Siegfried Sassoon s poem In Me Past Present Future Meet into Chinese It is regarded as a perfect and powerful translation in which the most famous line is 心有猛虎 细嗅蔷薇 for In me the tiger sniffs the rose 第 17 页 共 23 页 Yu spent his whole life In a 2015 interview with People Daily he said The reason why I writing till today is my passion 热爱 for the Chinese language He then added that his love for his mother and his motherland made this passion stronger 29 8 分 根据短文内容的理解 选择正确答案 D For many years scientists have said that the earth is getting warmer Now they have found something new hot cities In the southern US they have found that cities become very hot in summer For example the city of Atlanta in Georgia has roof 屋顶 temperature of up to 50oC while it is 27 in the streets At night the outside of buildings stays so hot that the heat of the city causes storms over the city China also has the same kind of problems Every year more farmland is used for factories or offices More housing is needed too As people become richer they buy more cars New roads are needed and new car parks are built in the city centers This all makes cities hotter It isn t easy to change the situation City planners say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities Every new street should have trees on both sides they say Trees make the temperature lower so we should have more trees in our parks and squares We should also paint our roofs white If we do this they do not become so hot Every roof in a hot and sunny country should have solar 太阳的 roof panels The electricity from these can be used to run the air conditioners 空调 in the buildings People continue to cut down forests around the cities This makes the problem worse Cities are growing faster and faster By the year 2025 four fifths 五分之四 of the population will be living in cities If we go on like this there will not be enough farmland to feed everyone in the world 1 The scientists have found A cities become very hot in summer B Atlanta is the hottest city in America C there are not as many storms as before 第 18 页 共 23 页 D it is not as hot on the roof as in the street 2 The way to make the city cooler is to A plant more trees B try to use air conditioners more C build more parks and squares D paint the roofs of all the white buildings 3 What will probably happen in the future according to the fourth paragraph 段落 A Cities won t grow very fast B We will not have enough food C Most people will move to the countryside D People will plant more trees outside the cities 4 What is the best title 题目 for the passage A More Farmland Is Needed B Trees Make Cities Cooler C Cities Are Getting Hotter D Scientists Are Worried About Storms 30 5 分 阅读短文 将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语 Mrs Luo is a teacher from Shaoyang She asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code 二维码 When students finish the homework they keep it on Wechat So I can check their homework everywhere using my computer or mobile phone said Luo 大多数学生喜欢这种新方式 认为它有趣 We are living in the info