鲁教版英语2020年中考押题卷（一）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 鲁教版英语鲁教版英语 20202020 年中考押题卷 一 年中考押题卷 一 IIII 卷 卷 一 一 单项填空单项填空 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 Did you hear someone shouting outside just now No I didn t I to a piece of rock music at that time A listened B listen C am listening D was listening 2 2 分 David could you tell me the Olympics take place Every four years The 32st Olympics will take place in Tokyo in 2020 A how far B how long C how much D how often 3 2 分 Do you want to be healthy Smiling can help you stay healthy A Smile B Smiling C Smiles D To smile 4 2 分 Has everything can be done A what done 第 2 页 共 20 页 B that been done C that already done D what already being done 5 2 分 Today sports watch is really popular It to record your steps A uses B used C is used D was used 6 2 分 I like the dress very much It comfortable A feels B tastes C smells 7 2 分 If you make a you provide an idea or plan for someone to think about A notice B suggestion C speech 8 2 分 Mum the window in the kitchen when I got home A cleans B will clean C was cleaning D is cleaning 9 2 分 I won t go travelling again during the spring festival You can t imagine how 第 3 页 共 20 页 expensive the hotel is The transport is a big problem too A So will I B Nor do I C Neither will I D So I will 10 2 分 Shall we go for a hiking this weekend All right it rains A if B unless C until 11 2 分 I don t make clear when and where the parents meeting will be held A this B that C those D it 12 2 分 Do you know the lady who is hosting the program She s Lucy I like her voice She is good at hosting shows A does well in B is interested in C looks forward to 13 2 分 Hi Uncle Li you are wanted the phone 第 4 页 共 20 页 But nobody knows I m here A by B on C in D from 14 2 分 Peter this is our new classmate Tom Could you show around the school Sure Mr Green A he B she C him 15 2 分 Why did you the invitation to the concert yesterday Because I had lots of homework to do A turn over B turn down C take down 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 阅读短文 读懂大意 从 A B C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空 Rich or poor young or old we all have problems We can easily become unhappy 1 we solve our problems 2 about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home So how do we deal with our problems Most of us have probably been angry 3 our friends parents or teachers Perhaps they said something you didn t like or you felt they were unfair Sometimes people can stay angry for years 第 5 页 共 20 页 about a small problem Time goes by and good friendships may 4 When we are angry however we are usually the ones affected 影响 Have you ever seen young children playing together But they fight very soon and decide not to talk to each other However this usually doesn t 5 for long They become good friends again This is an important 6 for us we can solve a problem by learning to forget Many students often complain about school They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes or think the rules are too 7 We must learn how to change these problems into challenges 挑战 As young adults it is our duty 8 our best to deal with challenges with the help of our teachers By comparing yourself to other people you will find your problems are not so 9 Think about Stephen Hawking For example a very clever scientist He can t walk or even speak but he regards his many physical problems as unimportant Now he is known 10 a great scientist in the world We are probably quite healthy and smart Let s not worry about our problems Let s face the challenges instead 1 A unless B if C when 2 A Worry B Worrying C Worried 3 A of B to 第 6 页 共 20 页 C with 4 A lose B be lost C be kept 5 A last B do C make 6 A program B class C lesson 7 A kind B strict C free 8 A to try B to have C to keep 9 第 7 页 共 20 页 A bad B pleasant C useful 10 A about B for C as 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 17 8 分 阅读下面短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Most people have heard of the Great Wall but not many people outside China know about the Grand Canal This man made waterway known to the Chinese as the Beijing Hangzhou Grand Canal is the longest as well as one of the oldest canals in the world and a place of interest It s 1 797 kilometres long and some parts of it are more than 2 000 years old Starting from Beijing it passes through Tianjin and the provinces of Hebei Shandong Jiangsu and Zhejiang to the city of Hangzhou The Grand Canal links the Yellow River and the Yangtze River It was built as a way to transport grain from the rich agricultural land in China s south to cities in the north In fact it s not one canal but a system of canals and rivers linked together It s still an important part of the transport system in China Thousands of ships use it every day to transport grain and many other types of goods The Chinese government has done new work on the Grand Canal It has made parts of it deeper so bigger ships can use it The canal also helps to move water There is a lot of rain in the south of China but not as much in the north The canal can carry millions of liters 公升 of water from the south to the north The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall and not very many tourists visit it But it s possible to go on a cruise 乘船游览 along some of the oldest parts of the canal Passengers on these cruises can see beautiful parts of China that other visitors don t see 第 8 页 共 20 页 1 What is the Beijing Hangzhou Grand Canal A A small river B A man made waterway C A city in China D Part of the Great Wall 2 What is the main purpose of the Grand Canal in the past A To transport food B To move water C To transport people D To be used for cruises 3 How does me government make larger ships sail in the Grand Canal A By linking more rivers B By moving more water in it C By making the Grand Canal wider D By making the Grand Canal deeper 4 The underlined words as much in Paragraph 3 refer to A a lot of rain B water in the canal C waterway traffic D grain 18 8 分 阅读理解 Some years ago on a hot summer day in South Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in 第 9 页 共 20 页 the old swimming lake behind his house In a hurry to dive into the cool water he ran out the back door leaving behind his shoes socks and shirt as he went He flew into the water not realizing that as he swam towards the middles of the lake an alligator 鳄鱼 was swimming towards the shore His mother in the house was looking out the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer In extreme fear she ran towards the water yelling to her son as loudly as she could Hearing her voice the little boy became alarmed and made a U turn to swim to his mother It was too late Just as he reached her the alligator reached him From the dock the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the alligator snatched 夺 取 his legs That began an incredible tug of war 拔河 The alligator was much stronger than the mother but the mother was much too passionate A farmer happened to drive by took aim and shot the alligator After weeks and weeks in the hospital the little boy survived The newspaper reporter asked if he would show him his scars 伤疤 The boy lifted his legs then with obvious pride he said to the reporter But look at my arms I have great scars on my arms too T have them because my mum wouldn t let go Some scars are unsightly and have caused us deep regret But some wounds are because love has refused to let go 1 From the second paragraph we can infer that A a child shouldn t swim in the water by himself B we d better grasp some skills to defend ourselves C we should make enough preparations before diving into water D we are enjoying ourselves but don t know the enemy is coming 2 The underlined word alarmed in Paragraph 3 means A frightened B wondered 第 10 页 共 20 页 C confident D disappointed 3 Which of the following statements is TRUE A The alligator was killed by a hunter B There re scars both on the boy s legs and arms C The mother was calm when seeing the alligator D The mother won the match because of her strength 4 Why was the boy proud when he showed the scars on his alms A He survived luckily B He was a child of God C He was injured slightly D He was proud of the scars of love 19 10 分 阅读理解 The two nurses who put private locks on public use bikes disturbed the public order said Liu Lin a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm because it prevented other people from using the bikes Those who intentionally damage property 故意破坏财产 may face a 5 day administrative detention 行政拘留 according to the Law on Public Security Administration Punishments Tang Ke from the publicity office of OFO the company that owns the bikes confirmed the news and said further investigation 调查 was underway The market for public use bikes which are stored along sidewalks and can be used through an app has developed in China since the middle of last year The new mode of transportation has brought a greener and more convenient mode of city transportation but the mode has also caused many problems including illegal 非法的 parking theft and vandalism 故意破坏 Parking 第 11 页 共 20 页 violations 违规 are also a common problem followed by violation of traffic rules Once users scan the app and click accept when they rent 租借 the bike they have signed an agreement with the service provider and should follow the rules Liu said OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users who break its rules Many cities such as Beijing Shanghai and Shenzhen are preparing some laws to manage the market for public bikes The Shenzhen traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parking of bikes 1 Which of the following about two nurses is NOT true A They put private locks on public bikes B They faced a 5 day administrative detention C What they did disturbed the public order D What they did prevented others from using the bikes 2 Using public bikes has caused many problems EXCEPT A renting through an app B stealing C breaking traffic rules D illegal parking 3 Why does OFO introduce a blacklist A To allow someone to park the bike anywhere B To stop someone in black from using the OFO bike C To let people ride the OFO bike more safely during the night D To stop someone who breaks its rules from using the OFO bike again 4 In Shenzhen if you park the public bikes in some wrong places 第 12 页 共 20 页 A you will be on the blacklist B you will be fined because of it C you can t use public bikes any more D you will face a 5 day administrative detention 5 According to the passage we can know it mainly talks about A the service of public bikes B the market for public bikes C the importance of public bikes D the problems in using public bikes 20 8 分 阅读理解 Captain 船长 Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island I thought you preferred the sea to being on land I do replied the captain But these forests are under the sea After going through a door we were about ten meters under the water The light from the sun reached us Everything looked very colourful We were going deeper and deeper At 100 meters deep we could see quite well and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes This was the forest The trees in the forest were giant seaweed and all their branches were vertical 垂直的 We could not stop looking at them Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest Suddenly I saw a large sea spider about a meter tall It was going to attack me Captain Nemo s man killed it with his gun but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful When we reached 150 meters it was dark The sun s light could not reach this depth 深 度 We turned our lights We could see about 20 meters around us Finally we found Crespo Island where a steep rock wall rose in front of us 第 13 页 共 20 页 We could go no further so we walked back toward the Nautilus Suddenly Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun it was a beautiful and rare sea otter At last we could see the Nautilus Several large sharks swam over us Luckily they didn t see us We re entered the Nautilus safely I was tired but amazed by what I had seen 1 What do dark shapes in Paragraph 3 refer to 指的是 A Trees B Seaweed C Rocks D Fish 2 When they reached meters they couldn t see quite well A 10 B 20 C 100 D 150 3 According to the passage which is the correct order Captain Nemo s man killed a sea spider The men returned to the Nautilus The men went to the forest Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting Captain Nemo shot an otter A B C 第 14 页 共 20 页 D 4 What is the best title of the story A A Visit to a Sea Forest B Death Under the Sea C Captain Nemo and the Nautilus D Attacked by Giant Spider 四 四 填空填空 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2323 分分 21 10 分 根据短文内容及首字母提示 填写所缺单词 使短文意思完整 每空限一词 A young painter completed a nice picture To get people s t about his skills he put it at a crossing on a busy street And below it a board read Gentlemen I have painted this piece S I m new I might make some mistakes in it Please put a cross 叉号 wherever you see a mistake When he came back in the evening to c his picture he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses And some people e wrote something on his picture Sadly he ran to his master and said I failed And if this is what I have learned I m not w teaching The master smiled and suggested I ll let you know that you re a great artist Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place Now the master took out another b which said Gentlemen I painted this piece There might be some mistakes in it I have put a box with colors and brushes just below Please give me a h If you see a mistake pick up the brush and correct it Two days later they came back to the place The young painter was s to see that actually there was not a single correction done It s easy to say but difficult to do If you want to help people i their behavior you d better learn how to help people change their attitudes 态度 or skills Also always remember not 第 15 页 共 20 页 to judge 评 判 y by someone else s words and feel bad two homes 22 1 分 People always play a on others on April Fool s Day 23 12 分 选词填空 Mistake for find out prepare for be in hospital polite knock on the door carry out keep in order separate into direct 1 It is very impolite to enter a room without 2 After learning the good manners he behaves much at the table 3 Li Lei with his classmates the coming monthly exam these days 4 the rubbish different groups is a good way to save energy 5 Lily always for her twin sister Lily when they were young 6 The bags are