（吉林专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 课时训练（04）Units 5-8（七下）试题

1 课时训练课时训练 四四 unitsunits 5 8 5 8 七下七下 限时 30 分钟 句意填词句意填词 1 there is always a boat on the dragon boat festival many people want to win the good luck for the year 2 my brother isn t at home can i take a for him 3 where is the post office go straight and then turn right at the first it s next to the hospital 4 england is in china is in asia 5 the library is from the park they re near my school 单项选择单项选择 6 how do you like the film nezha last night fantastic and i want to see it second time a ab anc the 7 2019 北部湾改编 in china the color red is the of good luck a dreamb wayc symbol 8 2019 淮安改编 some people are too shy to say a word in public however aren t a anotherb the othersc others 9 2019 无锡改编 let s take a walk the river after dinner shall we a alongb throughc over 10 2019 铜仁改编 look there is a man taiji near the river wow it s my teacher mr wu a performb performsc performing 11 look the light in your bedroom is still on sorry i forgot a turn it offb to turn it offc turning it off 12 susan her friend s invitation for she has an important meeting to take part in a cut down b pulled down c turned down 2 13 i don t understand many middle school students like the food it s so unhealthy neither do i a howb whyc where 14 lucy come and help me i don t think she can hear you she with her friend on the phone a talks b talked c is talking 15 2019 大庆改编 we are going to invite foreign friends to take part in the celebration of the 70th anniversary of china a that s amazingb that s all right c enjoy yourself 2019 2019 湖州改编湖州改编 阅读选择阅读选择 populations of white tailed deer 白尾鹿 are growing rapidly in many parts of the united states as populations grow food becomes a problem many deer die of hunger others grow up small and unhealthy in search of food hungry deer move closer to where humans live they eat farm crops vegetables and even trees besides increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents people admire the grace and fast speed of deer most people don t want these animals to be hungry and ill should people take action to control the growing deer populations should people take direct action many people think that hunting 打猎 is the best way to control the animal populations wildlife managers will see if there s enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity 容量 then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs however some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places but this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem scientists are also working to develop chemicals to control the birth rate in deer populations but this plan works for only one year at a time should people take indirect action 3 some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer such as wolves lions and bears to areas with too many deer but these animals could also hurt dogs cats and even humans other communities have built tall fences 篱笆 around areas to keep out the deer however this is impossible for farmers some people are against any kind of action they support leaving the deer alone animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness but finally the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity of the environment so let nature go its own way 16 according to the passage becomes a problem of the white tailed deer a waterb food c huntingd living 17 according to the passage increased numbers of deer can bring to people in the area a water pollutionb traffic accidents c serious illnessesd growing populations 18 which of the following is the best to fill in in the passage a should people do nothing b should people protect the deer c should people take special action d should people drive the deer away 19 the writer most probably agrees that a farmers can build fences to keep the deer out b people should leave the deer alone in the wild c hunting is the best way to control the deer populations d it s great to catch the deer and move them to other places 20 the writer organizes this passage by a telling storiesb using numbers c giving opinionsd describing scenes 阅读判断正误阅读判断正误 i travel a lot and i find out different styles 风格 of directions every time i ask how 4 can i get to the post office foreign tourists are often confused 困惑 in japan because most streets there don t have names in japan people will use landmarks 地标 in their directions instead of street names for example the japanese will say to travelers go straight down to the corner turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market the post office is across from the bus stop in the countryside of the american midwest there are not usually many landmarks there are no mountains so the land is very flat in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles instead of landmarks people will tell you directions and distances in kansas or iowa for example people will say go north two miles turn east and then go another mile people in los angles california have no idea of distance on the maps they measure distance in time not mile how far is the post office you ask oh they answer it s about five minutes from here you say yes but how many miles away is it they don t know it s true that a person doesn t know the answer to your question sometimes what happens in such a situation a new yorker might say sorry i have no idea but in yucatan mexico no one answers i don t know people in yucatan believe that i don t know is impolite they usually give an answer often a wrong one a tourist can get very very lost in yucatan 21 when a tourist asks the japanese the way to a certain place they usually describe the place carefully 22 in the countryside of the american midwest people will use landmarks in their directions instead of street names 23 people in los angeles measure distance in time 24 people in yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer to be polite 25 we can infer from the passage that it s useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly 书面表达书面表达 a a 牛骏是 mr smith 的学生 本周末他将要当 mr smith 的向导 现在他根据 mr smith 的出行意向用英 语写了一封电子邮件 对所选景点进行了简单的介绍 请你根据提示将他的信件补充完整 每空词数不限 dear mr smith 5 i m very glad to be your 26 the place i advise you to visit is the culture museum i think it s the best place to learn chinese culture when we get there we can watch traditional shows which are 27 from those in your country they are so interesting that you ll know a lot about the lifestyle in china then we can enjoy the local food for example jiaozi a kind of dumplings you can also learn to make it 28 how about taking a camera with you so that we can 29 i m sure we ll enjoy ourselves there yours niu jun 6 参考答案参考答案 1 race 2 message 3 crossing 4 europe 5 across 6 a 7 c 考查名词词义辨析 the symbol of 表示 的象征 故选 c 8 c 考查代词的用法 本题考查固定搭配 some others 意为 一些 其他 故选 c 9 a 考查介词辨析 用介词 along 表示 顺着 沿着 符合句意 晚饭后 让我们沿着河边散步 好吗 故选 a 10 c 11 b 12 c 13 b 14 c 考查动词时态的用法 结合语境可知此处表示 她正在与她的朋友通过电话交流 故应用现在进行 时 故选 c 15 c 由上句中的 take part in the celebration of the 70th anniversary of china 可知 答语应该 是 玩得开心 之类的祝福语 主旨大意 本文是一篇议论文 在美国 白尾鹿的数量急剧增加 食物成为一个问题 为了寻找食物 白尾 鹿吃农作物 甚至树木 也给人类的生活造成了一定影响 本文就是否该采取行动控制白尾鹿的数量问题做了 具体论述 16 b 细节理解题 题干意为 根据文章 成为白鹿尾的难题 根据第一段第二句 as populations grow food becomes a problem 可知选 b 17 b 细节理解题 题干意为 根据文章 越来越多的鹿会给该地区的人们带来 根据第一段最后一 句 besides increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents 可知选 b 18 a 段落大意题 题干意为 下列哪一项最适合填入文中 处 通读 处段落 根据其第一句 some people are against any kind of action 及 doing nothing means 可知 本段讲述不采取任何行动 让 自然界来