北师大版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（七）D卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 北师大版北师大版 20202020 年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷 七 年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷 七 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1414 题 共题 共 2828 分分 1 2 分 Who in the morning every day Nobody A wake you up B wake up you C wakes you up D wakes up you 2 2 分 The house is too small Is there a one A big B cold C nice D green 3 2 分 The students were singing happily I passed the school hall A when B unless C though 4 2 分 By the end of last month I all the CDs of Justin Bieber A had collected 第 2 页 共 23 页 B collected C have collected D collect 5 2 分 The fire at around 3 a m local time when people were celebrating with fireworks I m sorry to hear it A broke out B ran out C went out D put out 6 2 分 People usually at home the evening A eat breakfast in B eat dinner in C eats dinner at D eat lunch on 7 2 分 healthy you should eat and exercise more I can t agree with you more A Keep more B To keep less C To keep fewer D Keeping less 8 2 分 Do you like pandas 第 3 页 共 23 页 Yes They re interesting A kind of B a kind of C kinds of D all kinds of 9 2 分 You be noisy children They are sleeping here now A mustn t B must C may D may not 10 2 分 This is between you and me I promise I won t tell others you say I can A unless B or C since D and 11 2 分 Why not your homework at once A finishing B to finish C finish D finishes 12 2 分 I m tired Let s stop and have a break 第 4 页 共 23 页 A work B to work C working D worked 13 2 分 Do you know Cathy s birthday party next Saturday At her home A where we will have B where we had C where will we have D where did we have 14 2 分 Do you mind me sitting beside you The seat is for my sister A Of course not B Better not C Yes a little D Yes I do 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 15 15 分 阅读短文 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things However most of us usually 1some things Electricity 电 is one thing that we waste 2 Lights TVs 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them We should turn them off when we do not need them It 4less than a second to do it Anyhow not wasting electricity is saving money because we do not have to 5the 第 5 页 共 23 页 electricity we do not use The second thing that we often waste is water Fresh water is precious 宝贵的 6 it shouldn t be wasted It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap I am sure7can do this easily if he wants to 8big waste is food My mother 9cook so much food that much of it was thrown away I told her we had wasted so much 10 She thought I was right and now 11cooks what we can eat It is not12to be wasteful I find there is a simple 13of not wasting things That is to use only what we14 Do not touch what we do not need 15 this way we can stop being wasteful 1 A use B wash C waste D forget 2 A little B most C few D least 3 A radios B apples C bikes D doors 第 6 页 共 23 页 4 A brings B costs C keeps D takes 5 A waste B save C pay for D care for 6 A or B because C so D but 7 A nobody B something C everybody D nothing 8 A Others 第 7 页 共 23 页 B Other C Another D The other 9 A planned to B used to C was able to D was afraid to 10 A electricity B water C food D money 11 A wisely B only C mostly D especially 12 A right B fine C bad 第 8 页 共 23 页 D necessary 13 A way B thing C plan D project 14 A buy B need C bring D get 15 A On B In C For D At 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3232 分分 16 8 分 阅读短文 从各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A myth is something that is not correct but many people believe There are a lot of myths about the human brain One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains then we ll be much smarter People say this all the time but it s absolutely not true The truth is that although we don t know 第 9 页 共 23 页 everything about the human brain we know that each part of it has an important function 功能 Modern scientists think the 10 percent myth ridiculous 荒谬的 The other most popular myth is about being right brained or left brained According to this myth people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science This is as popular as the 10 percent myth and it s also wrong In 2013 a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth According to the study we use both sides of our brains equally 相等地 It s true that we use different parts of our brains for different things We use our left side for language more and our right side when we need to pay attention But there is no evidence 证据 that creative people use the right side more or that scientific people use the left side more We ve talked about myths so let s look at a few interesting facts about the brain First of all the brain feels no pain Second about 75 percent of the brain is made of water It s also the fattest organ in your body Here s another interesting fact about the brain Around the time you turn 18 years old it stops growing 1 The underlined word This in Paragraph 3 refers to A the left brain myth B the right brain and left brain myth C the use of human brains D the study of an American university 2 According to the facts mentioned in the passage may use the left brain more A Robert who is learning English B Kate who is drawing pictures C Jenny who is designing clothes D Jacob who is doing research 3 Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain 第 10 页 共 23 页 A It is growing all life long B The right side is used more by artists C Some parts of it are not used at all D Three quarters of it is made of water 4 The passage mainly tells about A the growing of the brain B different functions of the brain C right brain and left brain D myths and facts about the brain 17 6 分 阅读理解 A Father and a Son Passing through the Atlanta airport one morning I caught one of those shuttles that take travelers from the main terminals 航站楼 to their boarding gates Not many people consider them fun but on this Saturday I heard laughter At the front of the first shuttle were a man and his son We had just stopped to let off passengers and the doors were closing again Here we go Hold on to me tight the father said The boy about five years old made sounds of happiness Look out there the father said to his son See that pilot I bet he s walking to his plane The son turned his neck to look forward As I was early for my flight I decided to go back to the terminal Where I went back again I saw that the man and his son had returned too I realized then that they hadn t been heading for a flight but had just been riding the shuttle I want to ride some more More the father said mock angry but clearly pleased You are not tired 第 11 页 共 23 页 This is fun his son said All right the father replied when a door opened we all got on There are parents who can afford to send their children to Europe or Disneyland and there are parents who live in million dollar houses and give their children cars and swimming pools yet something goes wrong Where are all those people going Daddy the son asked All over the world came the reply The other people in the airport were leaving for far destinations 终点 or arriving at the ends of their journeys The father and son though were just riding this shuttle together making it exciting enjoying being together So many troubles in this country So many questions about what to do Here was a father who cared about spending the day with his son and who had come up with this plan on a Saturday morning The answer is so simple parents who care enough to spend time and to pay attention and to try their best It doesn t cost a cent yet it is the most valuable thing in the world The shuttle picked up speed and the father pointed something out and the boy laughed again 1 We can learn from the passage that A the father and his son were waiting for the flight B the father got tired when his son wanted to ride the shuttle again C the father told his son about the troubles in the country D the father spent the day with his son and enjoyed it 2 The underlined word mock angry means A feeling bored B looking excited C not really angry 第 12 页 共 23 页 D not truly surprised 3 From the story we can learn A sometimes people don t realize what they have B maybe the most valuable thing doesn t cost much C children should stay with their parents more often D parents should give their children a better life 18 10 分 阅读理解 C Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep They say more Americans need to take a nap that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years They ask people to leave work go home and have a nap before returning In the United States some companies let workers rest simply in their offices They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap About twenty minutes of rest is all you need Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult 1 This passage is probably taken from A a story book B a poster 第 13 页 共 23 页 C a science fiction D a medical magazine 2 What s the best way to increase workers effects A Talking with friends B Doing relaxing exercise C Laughing smiling and crying D Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes 3 What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest A They will get a lot of money B They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble C They will live a happy life in the future D They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs 4 The meaning of the underlined word reducing in the first paragraph is A 加大 B 缓解 C 产生 D 制造 5 The passage mainly talks about A taking a nap during the day B the disadvantages of taking a nap C Americans who don t have a nap during the weekends D the advantages of deep sleep 第 14 页 共 23 页 19 8 分 Right in the middle of the town are some long ponds 水池 They are only about half a foot deep The men of Symi dug out the earth to make the ponds Over each pond is a low cover It is made of glass that you can see through At night sea water is taken into the ponds The next day the hot sun shines through the covers The sun light turns the water into vapor 水蒸气 and the vapor goes up from the ponds The salt is left behind As it goes the vapor became mist On the inside of each cover the little drops of mist run together to make big drops These drops run down the sides of the cover filling other ponds with fresh water The salt left in the ponds is washed out each night Then more sea water is taken in The factory is ready for the next day s work The covers and other parts of the factory cost very little Sea water and sun cost nothing Most people of Symi are poor So to them this new way of getting fresh water seems wonderful 1 Where are the little drops made into big drops A On the inside of the covers B In the ponds with fresh water C On the walls of the salt water ponds D Between the fresh water and the salt water 2 The men of Symi dug some long ponds A in order to keep sea water B in order to get hot water inside C in order to fill them with fresh D in order to get fresh water 3 Which picture shows the right way to get fresh water in Symi 第 15 页 共 23 页 A B C D 4 Which of the following is NOT true A The sea water is taken into the ponds at night every day B There is a very big river running through the town to the sea C The people in Symi can get fresh water from the factory D People may see the water in the ponds through the cover 四 四 根据首字母 中文提示填空根据首字母 中文提示填空 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 20 1 分 When Lily was a little kid she often f kites in the park 21 1 分 I hear Mr Wu is going to meet Tom s parents Why Because Tom is always making at school 22 1 分 Mr Han has two sons and b of them are middle school students 23 1 分 We ll have a party next Saturday for Lily s 第二十 birthday 五 五 用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的正确形式填空 共共 1212 题 共题 共 1313 分分 24 1 分 Now I think if I am ever high successful it will be because a lot of people help me get there 25 1 分 It is 4 00 p m Now It is possible for me to finish the work before 4 30 26 1 分 Our school got 25 point in the basketball game 27 1 分 I have a friend call Li Yaru 28 2 分 Jackie never buy unhealthy food 第 16 页 共 23 页 29 1 分 My grandpa not go walking in the morning because it s too cold 30 1 分 I really regret telling you about Tom s choice for I thought you keep it a secret 31 1 分 He expects finish his report about animals in a month 32 1 分 David wash his clothes at 8 00 pm yesterday 33 1 分 Jane don t worry Your package keep here until you come back so enjoy shopping 34 1 分 It s important for us learn English well 35 1 分 The case was break and the paper was all around on the ground 六 六 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 36 5 分 信息匹配 Welcome to our talk show Mr Brown You are an actor and busy every day But you try to find much time to exercise Could you tell us what you usually do in your free time I know you like skateboarding little John When did you start it How often do you go skateboarding I know you don t need to go to work on weekends sir How do you usually spend your weekends Fruit vegetables and milk are good for us They are healthy Do you often have them Miss Yang As a waiter you work at night and sleep in the day How many hours do you sleep every day Mr Green Do you think it s the same as a day job A I m busy and tired on weekdays So I want to relax myself at home on weekends I like surfing the Internet and do it for five or six hours every Saturday and Sunday B I cook at home from Monday to Friday On weekends I usually go out to have dinner with my husband and son Maybe I must find a job next month 第 17 页 共 23 页 C Skateboarding is fun I started to learn to skateboard when I was five years old Now I go skateboarding four or five times a week D They are really good for us I eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day But I hardly drink milk I think only kids can drink lots of milk E I m really busy I have lots of movies and TV plays to make But I want to keep in good health So I do some running in my free time F Most of us work and have meals in the day and sleep at night A night job is different from a day job I usually sl