上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷C卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 上海新世纪版上海新世纪版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 It s orange A an B a C the 2 2 分 Sorry I m late Mrs White here on time next time A Be B Being C To be D Don t be 3 2 分 It s a good chance for me about the Silk Road A learn B to learn C learning D learned 4 2 分 What do you want to be when you Jim My dream is to be a fireman A grow up B wake up 第 2 页 共 21 页 C get up 5 2 分 There twenty girls over there A is B are C am D be 6 2 分 Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday It s one of the world s cleanest cities A Sounds great B You re welcome C You re kidding D Not at all 7 2 分 Mr Hurst could I join in your after class activity from tomorrow on Of course Jenney You can come every Tuesday and Friday afternoon A take part in B cheer up C guard against 8 2 分 The volunteers plant trees every year Two of them are in the park A thousands of hundred B thousand of hundred C thousands of hundreds D thousand of hundreds 第 3 页 共 21 页 9 2 分 Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice Amy That s what friends are for A My pleasure B With pleasure C Never mind D It s nice of you 10 2 分 The movie by a new director is one I have ever seen A directed the better B was directed the best C directed the best D which directed the better 11 2 分 Tom s never been to Hong Kong A is he B isn t he C has he D hasn t he 12 2 分 Mr White asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon Don t forget it OK I A won t B don t C will D do 第 4 页 共 21 页 13 2 分 My parents will go to Shanghai next week A on business B in business C for business D with business 14 2 分 What do you usually have lunch Rice and vegetables A at B on C with D for 15 2 分 Can you tell me the way to learn English well Yes I think you should love English then you need lots of practice A after all B above all C in all D at all 16 2 分 下列字母中全部是元音字母的是 A ABCED B AELOU C AEIUV D AEIOU 第 5 页 共 21 页 17 2 分 I often help my mother the housework A of B to C on D with 18 2 分 Let s banana and apple milk shake A make B makes C do D doing 19 2 分 He played a joke me pretending he had lost his wallet A at for B to with C in about D on by 20 2 分 Thank you for my grandpa when I was away A looking after B look over C looking at D look for 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 Foods quickly spoil and break down if they are not stored correctly Heat and 第 6 页 共 21 页 damp encourage increase in micro organisms 微生物的 and sunlight can1vitamins in such food as milk Therefore most foods should be stored in a cool dark and dry place Some foods2bad quickly such as meat eggs and milk They should be stored in a temperature of 5 C 10 C In this temperature range the activity of micro organisms is3 In warm climates this temperature can be kept4in a fridge or in the underground basement 地下室 of a house Dry goods such as flour and rice should be kept at a slightly higher temperature A temperature of 15 C is ideal In Britain and northern European countries this means that the room in which dry foods are stored should5the general heating of the house The room should also be well 6and above all dry Damp very quickly causes the7of the green molds These molds often grow on cheese if it is not stored properly Fruits and vegetables need cool and damp8 so an underground basement usually9an excellent storage place If the central heating unit is in the basement 10 it will not be ideal unless the unit and the pipes 管道 do not give out any heat 1 A destroy B cause C harm D hurt 2 A become B get C go D turn 3 A reduced 第 7 页 共 21 页 B raised C increased D shortened 4 A usually B seldom C forever D only 5 A choose B enjoy C share D refuse 6 A aired B cleaned C decorated D emptied 7 A appearance B growth C development 第 8 页 共 21 页 D increase 8 A conditions B situations C matters D scenes 9 A gets B becomes C creates D makes 10 A therefore B besides C however D then 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2424 分分 22 6 分 Teens Enjoy Reading According to a survey on reading conducted by the U S National Education Association NEA young Americans say reading is important more important than computers and science Over 50 of the twelve to eighteen years old children interviewed said they enjoy reading a lot Seventy nine percent find it stimulating and interesting and 87 think it is relaxing Most of those surveyed 68 disagree with the opinion that reading is boring or old fashioned 第 9 页 共 21 页 Teens Read Variety of Material Over half the teenagers interviewed said they read more than ten books a year The results also showed that middle school students read more books than high school students Most teens 66 like to read fiction such as novels and stories Only 26 were interested in non fiction such as biographies and history books Sixty four percent of students liked reading stories about people of my own age as their favorite topic Mysteries and detective stories came second on the list at 53 Just under 50 said they were interested in reading about their own culture and heritage Other Interests Of the teenagers who participated in the survey 49 said that libraries are where they get most of their books However many complained that their school libraries do not have enough up to date interesting books and magazines Even though many teenagers in the U S enjoy reading they still have other interests When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week 48 said listening to music TV would be difficult to give up for 25 of those surveyed Another survey which is published by www SmartG studied the differences between teenage boys and girls reading habits According to the report more girls than boys read for fun Many more girls 77 than boys 6 read fashion and beauty magazines More boys 47 than girls 7 read magazines about video games but an equal number of each like to read adventure stories and newspapers Girl also read more material about celebrities and social issues such as crime drugs or poverty Boys on the other hand read more about sports 1 Most teens enjoy reading A history books B novels and stories C about their own culture D about science 2 The teens think that is the most difficult to give up 第 10 页 共 21 页 A reading books B watching TV C reading magazines D listening to music 3 The proper headline for paragraph 4 is A Teens Reading Habit B Another Survey about Teens C Boys and Girls Interests D Boys and Girls Habits Differ 23 10 分 阅读理解 In our daily life robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous boring difficult or dirty And we often see kids play with toy robots But what exactly is a robot There are some important characteristics 特征 that a robot must have These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot A robot has these important characteristics Sensing First of all your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it Give your robot sensors 传感器 light sensors eyes touch sensors hands chemical sensors nose hearing sensors ears and taste sensors tongue Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment It can move on wheels walk on legs or be driven by small engines 发动机 A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself Some robots might power itself with sunlight some might with electricity while others with the battery 电池 The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do 第 11 页 共 21 页 Intelligence A robot needs some kind of smarts A programmer is the person who gives the robot its smarts The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do 1 The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 is about A the toy B the characteristic C the machine D the engine 2 The chemical sensors may help a robot to A See B catch C hear D smell 3 In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage A Two B Three C Four D Five 4 The Chinese meaning of Intelligence in the last paragraph is A 能源 B 勤奋 C 智能 D 外观 第 12 页 共 21 页 5 What is the main purpose of the passage A To help people understand what a robot is B To tell what a robot can do in our life C To describe the movement of a robot D To introduce the history of robots 24 8 分 Growing mushrooms 蘑菇 is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms Mushroom growing is easy To start you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need When you have found the space perfect for you you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful If you don t have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself dome helpers may be the best choice After you have started the mushroom growing you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides 农药 or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them That is the worst part of mushroom developing Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence 围栏 or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world 1 According to the passage many people begin to plant mushrooms probably 第 13 页 共 21 页 A because they are in great need B because they look very beautiful C because they are healthy food D because they are very expensive 2 Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms a Choose suitable mushrooms b Protect your mushrooms well c Find some workers to help you d Start to grow the mushrooms e Find a place to plant your mushrooms A c a d b e B e a c d b C c a e b d D e a d b c 3 It can be inferred from the passage that A pesticides can be used in mushroom growing B anyone can produce high quality mushrooms C after starting you should always take care of the mushrooms D having a mushroom business is not so difficult 4 The best title of the passage is A Healthy mushrooms B The value of mushrooms 第 14 页 共 21 页 C How to choose mushrooms D Suggestions on growing mushrooms 四 四 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 25 10 分 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容填写表格 每空限填一词 Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years Modern traffic develops fast so travelling to different places has become much faster than before Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip The following information may be useful to you Before leaving Wear comfortable shoes a hat and sunglasses Take some necessary medicine with you They can be used when you get sick or have other problems Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip Prepare proper food Before you prepare the food the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food If you take a long trip you should bring food such as bread biscuits and some fruit They don t go bad quickly The nearer people can bring meat fish eggs milk and even salads and vegetables While travelling Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit Have enough time to take a rest during your trip Tap water is not safe so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle Keep food in good condition If you take hot food you should try to keep it hot For example you can put it in heavy towels If you need to keep cold food cold you can put cold food in a box with ice When you arrive put cold food in the fridge Remember If you travel with food keep hot 第 15 页 共 21 页 food hot and cold food cold How to keep during a trip Wear comfortable shoes a hat and some necessary medicine with you Exercise for weeks or months you leave Before leaving Prepare proper food Take bread biscuits and some fruit for a trip or bring meat fish eggs milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one eat dirty food or bad fruit Have enough to take a rest during your trip Drink water and always clean the cover While Keep food in good condition to keep hot food hot and cold food cold 五 五 选词填空 选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 26 10 分 选词填空 later trousers my singing first watched old in father s when Michael Jackson was born in Indian America on August 29 1958 He was the seventh of the nine children his family His father Joe Jackson set up the family band The Jacksons It became The Jackson 第 16 页 共 21 页 5 Little Michael always his brothers practice singing When he was about 5 years he joined the group and became the lead singer of The Jackson 5 Michael s first public show was at a scho