2011高考英语 考前语法加油冲刺解析题（15）

用心 爱心 专心 1 英语 英语 20112011 高考考前语法加油冲刺解析题 高考考前语法加油冲刺解析题 1515 1401 The boy wanted to ride his bike in the street but his mother told him 译文 小孩想在街上骑自行车 可妈妈不让他骑 A not do it B do not to C not to do D not to 答案及简析 D not to not to do it 的省略形式 1402 A lot of questions have at the meeting 译文 许多问题在会议上被提了出来 A come to B come round C come up D come out 答案及简析 C come to 谈及 涉及 come round 改变主意 come up 出现 被 提出来 come out 结果是 1403 The cloth sells the yard 译文 这布是按码计算的 A at B by C by D on 答案及简析 B by the yard 按码计算 1404 have you ever been to Beijing No but I wish I 译文 你去过北京吗 没有 但我希望我去过 A have B will C do D had 答案及简析 D wish 后面的从句要用虚拟语气 1405 He is a strong man He has frinds 译文 他为人怪癖 很少有朋友 A a few B little C a little D few 答案及简析 D 解此题的关键在前句中的 strong 怪癖 故有后面的选择 1406 He took deep breath and the sea 用心 爱心 专心 2 译文 他深深地吸了一口气然后潜入水中 A dived into B a dive into C the dives into D a dived into 答案及简析 D take a deep breath 深吸一口气 dive into the sea 潜入水中 1407 It s a great pity that he so proud 译文 真遗憾 他这样的骄傲 A is B was C should be D being 答案及简析 C It is a pity that 后面的从句如果表示惊讶和意想不到时 要 用虚拟语气 1408 The price of apples is about four yuan per kg average 译文 苹果的价格平均大约四元钱一公斤 A on B at C in D from 答案及简析 A on the average 一般说来 平均起来 1409 Raining hard 译文 雨下得很大 是吗 A doesn t B does it C is it D isn t it 答案及简析 D 省略句 Raining hard it is raining hard 故反意疑问句要 it 1410 This plan is perfect Any opinions or suggestions are welcome 译文 计划还不够完美 任何建议和看法都欢迎 A quite B no C far from D too 答案及简析 C far from 远非 1411 The government provides food and clothes orphans 译文 政府向孤儿提供食物和衣物 A by B at 用心 爱心 专心 3 C with D for 答案及简析 D provide sth for sb provide sb with sth 1412 We can t go swimming today because the swimming pool is 译文 我们今天不能游泳了 因为游泳池在修理中 A under constuction B being repaired C under repairs D repaired 答案及简析 B under constuction being constructed 在建设中 under repair being repaied 在修理中 1413 of the money here his 译文 这儿的钱有一半是他的 A One half is B One second is C One half are D One second are 答案及简析 A 一半用 one half 表示而不用 one second 1414 You can take two apples after the meal That is good to your health 译文 每吨饭后你吃两个苹果 对你的健康有好处 A at a time B at one time C at no time D all the time 答案及简析 A at a time 一次 每次 at one time 曾经 at no time 没有这 个短语 all the time 始终 老是 1415 Look out for cars the street 译文 过街道的时候 当心车辆 A when crossed B when crossing C if you crossed D while you were crossing 答案及简析 B 用现在分词短语表示伴随 1416 Is this book you referred to yesterday 译文 这本书是你提到的那本吗 A that B where C the one D which 答案及简析 C 考察定语从句的现行词 用心 爱心 专心 4 1417 down before you cross the road 译文 在你过马路时要减速 A Slow B Slowly C To slow D Slowed 答案及简析 A slow 此处是动词和 down 连用构成短语 减慢 减速 1418 I m tired it s too dark for us to go out 译文 我疲倦了 再者 天也太黑了不能出去了 A however B besides C except D but 答案及简析 B 表示不出去的两个理由 1419 The printer has left two lines from this paragraph 译文 印刷工人把这段文字漏掉了两行 A off B out C over D with 答案及简析 B leave off 停止 leave out 漏掉 leave with 把 留给 1420 So funny that everyone burst out language 译文 她看起来如此的好笑 大家都忍不住笑了起来 A she looked B was she looking C did she look D had she looked 答案及简析 C so that 中的 so 位于句首 主句要部分到装 1421 John plays football if not better than David 译文 如果不比大维好 约翰踢足球和他一样好 A as well B as well as C so well D so well as 答案及简析 B as well as 和 一样好 1422 we will try our best to help anyone who That s great 译文 我们将尽力帮助那些失业的人 好呀 A are out of work B is out of work C are out of the work D has no work 用心 爱心 专心 5 答案及简析 B out of work 失业 1423 That s where I when I was a child 译文 这就是我小时候常住的地方 A used to living B used to live C am used to live D am used to living 答案及简析 B used to do sth 过去常常 1424 A computer think for itself it must be told what to do 译文 如果不告诉它怎么做 电脑不可能自己思维 A can t B couldn t C may not D might not 答案及简析 A can t 不可能 may not might not 可能不 语气弱些 1425 What us most depends on different situations 译文 什么最使我们惊讶依据不同的环境而定 A was surprising B was surprised C surprise D surprises 答案及简析 D what sb most is 是一个常见句型 最使某人 的 是 1426 number of the students who took part in the sports meet very large 译文 参加运动会的学生人数很大 A A is B A are C The is D The are 答案及简析 C the number of 的数量 做主语时谓语动词用单数 1427 Good morning Can I help you I d like have this package Madam 译文 你好 我能帮你做点什么吗 我想把这个包裹称称重量 小姐 A be weighed B to be weighed C to weigh D weighed 答案及简析 D have sth done 的句型 用心 爱心 专心 6 1428 The of the students in that class boys 译文 那个班的大部分学生是男孩 A majority are B most are C majaorities are D majorities is 答案及简析 A the majority of 做主语谓语动词用复数 1429 You are kind to me 译文 你对我太好了 A too much B such C quite D much too 答案及简析 D much too 修饰形容词 副词 too much 修饰不可数名词 1430 The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient s fear he would die of the disease 译文 医生尽力减少病人的害怕 他怕死于这种疾病 A that B which C of which D of that 答案及简析 A 同位语从句 1431 Once a decision is made it must be firmly 译文 一旦做出一个决定 就得坚决地执行 A carried off B carried away C carried on D carried out 答案及简析 D carry off 夺去 的生命 carry away 运走 carry on 进行下 去 carry out 执行 1432 Has Tom given up smoking Yes his doctor him to 译文 Tom 戒烟了 是呀 医生劝说的他 A suggested B persuaded C insisted on D advised 答案及简析 B persuade 表示成功地劝说某人做某事 1433 Do you know when and where the first republic 译文 你知道什么时候什么地方第一个共和国产生的吗 A turned into reality B existed 用心 爱心 专心 7 C come into action D came into being 答案及简析 D come into being 产生 出现 1434 Mr Wang came to see you this afternoon Who was it 译文 王先生 有一个人今天下午来看望你了 是谁呀 A a certainly man B a certain man C the certain man D the certainly man 答案及简析 B a certain 某一个 1435 When the headmaster spoke out his plan most of the students against it 译文 当校长说出了他的计划 大部分学生都反对这个计划 A are B were C do D did 答案及简析 B be against sth 反对某事 1436 Is he Yes he lives by himself but he never feels for he hears from family very often 译文 他是一个人吗 是呀 他独自一人生活 但他从不感到孤独 他经常收到家人的来信 A alone alone B lonely lonely C alone lonely D lonely alone 答案及简析 C alone 单独 lonely 孤独 偏僻的 1437 The novel that the teacher asked us to finish within a week is too difficult for us 译文 老师要求我们在一周之内完成的小说太难了 A fairly B rather C pretty D quite 答案及简析 B rather 表示相当 能和 too 连用 1438 My teacher told me not to spend too much time novels 译文 老师告诉么不要花太多的时间在看小说上 A read B reads 用心 爱心 专心 8 C reading D to read 答案及简析 C spend doing sth 在 上花费时间或金钱 1439 The fact he failed in the exam is not the one he told me 译文 他告诉我他考试不及格的事实不是他告诉我的那个事实 A which that B that which C which which D I that 答案及简析 B 第一个空是同位语从句 第二个空是定语从句 1440 When he got off the bus he found his pocket 译文 他下车时 发现衣袋里的东西被偷了 A stolen B picked C gone D missing 答案及简析 B 掏衣袋中的东西动词要用 pick 1441 They are brothers but they have nothing common 译文 他们是兄弟 但他们没有一点相同 A in B on C with D for 答案及简析 A have im common with 与 有共同之处 1442 It was until last year that he 译文 他在一所中学担任英语教师直到去年 A left his home town for a new start B came to realize the importance of learning English C worked as an English teacher at a middle school D set out to build a new house of his own 答案及简析 C 瞬间动词的肯定形式不能和 until 连用 1443 She was angry for about it 译文 对于没告诉她这件事她很生气 A not having been told B not having told C having not been told D having not told 答案及简析 A 非谓语动词的否定形式 是将否定词放在短语的前面 用心 爱心 专心 9 1444 His letter left me 译文 他的信使我觉得不好 A to feel bad B feeling bad C felt badly D feel badly 答案及简析 B feeling bad 是现在分词短语作宾补 1445 If a man succeed he must work as hard as he can 译文 如果一个人想成功 他就得尽量努力工作 A will B is to C is gong to D should 答案及简析 B be to do sth 表示计划或安排 1446 The hotel for a room for the night 译文 这家旅馆住一晚上要了我五十元 A charged me 50 Yuan B charged 50 Yuan me C paid me 50 Yuan D paid 50 Yuan 答案及简析 A charge sb for sth 向 要价多少 1447 I shall have to get someone to help me to do the work I can t do it all my own 译文 我不得不找人帮助我完成这件工作 我一个人独自完不成它 A for B with C by D on 答案及简析 D on one s own 独自的 靠自己 1448 Are you paying now or shall I to you 译文 你是现在给钱 还是给你记账 A book it down B book it in C book it up D book it out 答案及简析 A book down put down in a book 记账 1449 Do you know the boy under the big tree 译文 你认识躺在大树下的那个男孩吗 A lay B lain C laying D lying 用心 爱心 专心 10 答案及简析 D lie lay lain lying 位于 躺 1450 It is you to decide what to do nest 译文 由你来决定下一步做什么 A up for B up to C up of D up on 答案及简析 B it is up to sb to do sth 由某人决定干什么 1451 I was angry him being so late 译文 我对他的迟到很生气 A for about B for with C to a D with for 答案及简析 D be angry with sb 生某人的气 1452 Here s my card Let s keep in 译文 这是我的名片 让我们保持联系 A touch B relation C connection D friendship 答案及简析 A keep in touch 保持联系 1453 I can t you to the market in my car 译文 我不能用我的车带你去市场 A send B pick C ride D take 答案及简析 D take sb to 带某人去某处 1454 The woman rushed out she felt the house shaking 译文 一感觉到房屋在摇晃 她就冲出了房子 A that B immediately C unless D before 答案及简析 B immediately 可以引导一个从句表示时间 一 就 1455 A yellow car me and suddenly stopped as there was another car coming the other direction 译文 一辆黄色的小车从我旁边开过去 突然停了下来 因为对面方向来了一辆车 A past to B passing at 用心 爱心 专心 11 C passed from D passed in 答案及简析 D pass 路过 来自某个方向用介词 in 于是就是 in the direction 1456 Can you believe that in a rich country there should be many poor people 译文 能相信在一个富裕国家里会有这样多的穷人 A such such B such so C so so D so such 答案及简析 B 在名词前如有等表示数量的词修饰 要用 so 1457 Have you determined Not yet 译文 你决定没有什么时候离开 还没有 A when to go there B when we go there C when are we leaving D when to be leaving 答案及简析 A determin 后面常跟不定式 1458 When I was in Beijing last year I saw the famous pop star in the street 译文 去年我在北京的时候 我在街上偶然地看到这位著名的流行歌星 A by accent B by change C by accident D with chance 答案及简析 C by accident by chance 偶然 意外的 1459 Can I help you Yes I bought this radio here yesterday but it 译文 有什么要帮忙的吗 去年在这儿买的一台收音机 但它现在坏 了 A didn t work B won t work C can t work D doesn t work 答案及简析 D 用现在时态表示现在的状态 1460 Mr Wang treated his students his good friends 译文 王老师把她的学生看作自己的好朋友 A as B for 用心 爱心 专心 12 C to D in 答案及简析 A treat As 把 看作 1461 Will you go to attend her party No 译文 你会不会去参加她的聚会呀 不会 即使邀请我去 我也不去 A even though invited to B even if invited C if not invited D unless invited to go 答案及简析 A even though I m invited to attend her party 的省略形式 1462 After the war a new school building was put up there had once been a theatre 译文 战后 在原来是一个剧院的地方修建了一所新学校 A that B where C which D when 答案及简析 B where 引导的地点状语 1463 I joined the march and we peacefully along and then the police came up 译文 我参加了这次游行 我们平静地前进 后来警察就来了 A to are marching B marched C in marched D marching 答案及简析 C join in 参加 1464 Is this the house Shakespeare was born 译文 这间房屋是不是莎士比亚出生的那间房屋 A at where B which C in which D at which 答案及简析 C in which where 引导定语从句 1465 I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days 译文 我简直不能想象 Peter 在五天之内横跨大西洋 A sail B to sail C sailing D to have sailed 用心 爱心 专心 13 答案及简析 C imagine 后面跟动名词做其宾语 1466 He a good example everyone getting up early 译文 拿起早床举例 他给大家做出了一个好榜样 A gives for at B gave to with C gets to by D set for in 答案及简析 C set a good example to sb give a good example to sb 拿什 么举例介词用 by 1467 Cheap coal a lot of smoke 译文 廉价煤释放出大量的烟 A gives up B gives in C gives away D gives off 答案及简析 D give off 放出蒸汽 烟等 1468 The school a 20 classroom building which was put up last year lies near the town 译文 去年修建的带有 个教室的学校坐落在城的附近 A has B where C with D in which 答案及简析 C with 表示 带有 具有 1469 Many blacks were arrested and put 译文 许多黑人被逮捕了送进了监狱 A in prison B in the prison C to prison D into the prison 答案及简析 A put in into prison 把某人投入监狱 1470 Word came yesterday all of them to Hongkong for a visit 译文 昨天有消息传来说 他们所有人要去香港旅游 A that would go B which would go C when would go D on which should go 答案及简析 A word 名词 消息的意思 后面是 that 引起的同位语从句 1471 will somebody go and get Dr White He s alreafy been 用心 爱心 专心 14 译文 有人去请怀特大夫嘛 已经派人去请去了 A asked for B sent for C called for D looked for 答案及简析 B sed for 派人去请 1472 With the speech Mr Smith left the meeting hall for his office 译文 做了讲演 斯密斯离开会议厅到办公室去了 A make B made C to make D making 答案及简析 B 复合结构 with 名词 过去分词 表示被动 1473 No one could him to there 译文 没有谁能阻止他去那儿 A forbid B stop C keep D prevent 答案及简析 A 只有 forbid 才能用于不定式做宾补 1474 It s warm today let s go awimming No I don t to go It s cold today I think 译文 今天天气很暖和 我们去游泳吧 不 我不想去 今天较冷 A rather hope fairly B fairly want rather C rather think fairly D fairly like fairly 答案及简析 B rather 修饰否定的词 有不愉快的意思 fairly 修饰褒义的 有 令人舒服的意思 1475 He demanded that he the place at once 译文 他要求他马上离开这个地方 A leave B leaves C left D will leave 答案及简析 A demand 后面的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气 1476 will you to to see a film with me but I have to do my homework 用心 爱心 专心 15 译文 你和我一道去看电影好吗 我愿意去 不过我得做家庭作 业 A I d love to go B I m sorry C I d love to D I d love 答案及简析 C would love like 后面的不定式可以省略 只留下不定式符号 1477 Her advice 译文 她的建议证明是有用的 A proved useful B was proved useful C proved usefully D proves usefully 答案及简析 A prove 连系动词 意为 结果是 证明是 后面跟形容词 1478 Martin Luther King was on April 4th 1968 译文 马丁 路德 金是在 1968 年四月四日被谋杀的 A killed B murdered C killing D murdering 答案及简析 B kill 杀死 murder 谋杀 故应该选 B 1479 Can I get you a cup of coffee 译文 喝杯咖啡好吗 谢谢 A That s very nice of you B with pleasure C You can please D Thank you for the coffee 答案及简析 A 情景英语 1480 I hear King once the Nobel Prize peace 译文 我听说金曾经获得过诺贝尔和平奖 A won for B received for C won of D received in 答案及简析 A 荣获 奖 介词常用 for win 为 赢得 获得 1481 Not only I but also Jane and Mary tired of having one examination after another 译文 我 Jane 和 Mary 都讨厌一个接一个的考试 A is B are 用心 爱心 专心 16 C am D be 答案及简析 B not only but also 引导的短语作主语 谓语动词就近一致 1482 Mr Brown expressed his hope that he would look forward the city and the people there once more 译文 布朗先生表达了他的希望 他想再一次参观这个城市和看望那里的人们 A to visiting seeing B to visit see C visiting to see D to visit seeing 答案及简析 A look forward to 中的 to 是介词 后面跟动名词 and 后面是 并列的宾语 1483 The examination turned to be very easy 译文 这次考试后来发现是非常容易的 A on B in C off D out 答案及简析 D turn out 结果是 1484 He is looking forward to what is happening over there 译文 他向前看 想看到那边发生什么事了 A see B seeing C seen D sees 答案及简析 A look forward 向前看 后面跟不定式表示目的状语 1485 I could manage the machine again 译文 我使机器又发动起来了 A to get run B getting running C to get running D getting to run 答案及简析 C manage 后面只能跟不定式作宾语 get 后面既可以跟不定式又可 以跟动名词 1486 I have always to China and now my dream has 译文 我经常梦到到中国去 现在我的梦想终于实现了 A dream coming come true B dreamt of coming come true C dreamed to come realized D dreamed coming realizing 答案及简析 B dream of 梦到 come true 实现 用心 爱心 专心 17 1487 The readings in the paper is rather difficult but the girl read it over and got the general idea 译文 报上的东西很难 但这个姑娘却读通了它还了解了其大意 A succeeded in B tried to C managed to D failed to 答案及简析 C manage to do sth 设法做成了某事 1488 Would you go swimming with us I but I must finish my homework first 译文 和我们一道去游泳好吗 我倒愿意去 但我得先完成作业再说 A would love B would love to C would love it D would love so 答案及简析 B 省略句 省略了相同部分 留下不定式符号 1489 Although he had a disease of the brain which he decided to continue his research and his writing 译文 虽然他大脑的疾病越来越糟 他还是决定继续研究和写作 A was getting worse with B got bad for C is getting bad to D get worse at 答案及简析 A get worse 越来越糟 continue with sth 继续干某事 1490 do we go for picnic 译文 我们很少去野餐 A Sometimes B Certainly C Seldom D Once 答案及简析 C seldom 位于句首 句子要部分倒装 1491 Our homework needs on Fridays 译文 我们的家庭作业每周五需要被检查 A checking B to be checked C being checking D A or B 答案及简析 D need 表示需要的时候 后面既可以跟动名词的主