北师大版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 北师大版北师大版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 1 1 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 For years scientists have been arguing about whether nature or nurture 后天 decides what people will be like Is it nature what people are 1 with that decides what they will be like 2 is it nurture what3to people when they are born that decides what they will be like Scientists have been studying twins to 4 if they can find the answer because twins start out with the 5DNA Sometimes twins don t live together at birth and grow up in different 6and different places so the nature is the same for both but the nurture is different When scientists7 these twins in their later life they some times find some surprising 8 Jim Springer and Jim Lewis were adopted 收养 by two different families at birth They first met each other again thirty nine years 9and discovered they had a lot in 10 Both had been 11twice Their first wives were both named Linda and their second wives were both named Betty Each twin had a son one called his son James Alan and the 12 called his son James Alan too Their children each had a dog called Toy They even arrived at their first 13in the same color of car So far twin14seem to show that both nature and nurture are important What we have from birth and how and where we live help to build 15 we are 1 A born B grown C taught 第 2 页 共 19 页 D made 2 A So B And C If D Or 3 A pretends B happens C falls D depends 4 A hear B win C see D plan 5 A nice B same C full D free 6 第 3 页 共 19 页 A families B cities C countries D nations 7 A believe B suggest C receive D compare 8 A numbers B discoveries C results D decisions 9 A ago B later C forward D behind 10 A common B fact 第 4 页 共 19 页 C danger D trouble 11 A mentioned B married C succeeded D interviewed 12 A either B else C other D only 13 A competition B education C purpose D meeting 14 A studies B movies C challenges D mysteries 第 5 页 共 19 页 15 A what B when C where D who 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 2 10 分 Jay an American wanted to write a book about famous churches 教堂 around the world Firstly Jay bought a plane ticket and took a trip to Columbus Ohio USA thinking that he would start by working his way across the USA from East to West On his first day he was inside a church taking photos when he noticed a golden telephone on the wall with a sign that read 10 000 per call Jay was intrigued so he asked a priest 牧师 what the telephone was used for The priest told him that it was a direct 直接的 line to heaven 天堂 and that for 10 000 you could talk to God Jay thanked the priest and went along his way Next stop was in Des Moines and there at a very large church he saw the same looking golden telephone with the same sign under it A nearby nun 修女 told him that it was a direct line to heaven and that for 10 000 he could talk to God Jay decided to travel to Australia to see if they had a similar phone He arrived at Western Australia and again in the church he entered there was the same looking golden telephone but this time the sign under it read 40 cents per call Somewhat surprised Jay asked the priest about the sign Father Brian I travelled all over the world and I saw this same golden telephone in many churches I know it is a direct line to Heaven but in all of them price was 10 000 per call Why is it so cheap here Father 神父 Brian smiled and answered My son you re in Australia now this is Heaven so it s only a local call 第 6 页 共 19 页 1 How many churches did Jay go to in the passage A Three B Four C Five D Six 2 The underlined word intrigued in Paragraph 3 may mean A 恐惧的 B 欣喜的 C 犹豫的 D 好奇的 3 Which is TURE according to the passage A Jay was a singer B In all of churches the price was 10 000 per call C All the telephones look the same D Jay travelled in America by car 4 We can infer 推断 from the Father Brian s words in the last Paragraph A Jay was from Australia B Jay would spend less money in Australia because everything was cheaper there C Australia is as beautiful as Heaven D Father Brian found his real son at last 3 10 分 阅读理解 Dick lived in England One day in January he said to his wife I m going to fly to New York 第 7 页 共 19 页 next week because I ve got some work there Where are you going to stay there his wife asked I don t know yet Dick answered Please send me your address from there in a telegram 电报 his wife said All right Dick answered He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram He put the address of his hotel in it In the evening he didn t have any work so he went to a cinema He came out at nine o clock and said Now I m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner He found a taxi 出租车 and the driver said Where do you want to go But Dick didn t remember the name and address of his hotel Which hotel are my things in he said and what am I going to do tonight But the driver of the taxi did not know So Dick got out and went into a post office There he sent his wife another telegram and in it he wrote Please send me my address at this post office 1 Dick flew to New York because A he went there for a holiday B he had work there C he went there for sightseeing D his home was there 2 Why did his wife want a telegram from him A Because she didn t know his address yet B Because she wanted to go to New York too C Because she might send him another telegram D Because she couldn t leave her husband by himself in New York 3 Where did Dick stay in New York A Outside the city 第 8 页 共 19 页 B In a hotel C In a restaurant D At his friend s house 4 Who would send him the name and address of his hotel A The manager 经理 of his hotel B The police officer C The taxi driver D His wife 5 Which of the following is not TRUE A Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city B Dick didn t work on the first night of his arrival C Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram D Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi 4 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容完成下列各题 What will the home of the future look like A team of architects 建造师 in Hong Kong say that city homes will be tiny as populations continue to grow and space becomes more expensive They have designed space flats 83 它们只有 30 平米大 These flats have three small rooms a living room a bathroom and a bedroom as well as a balcony 阳台 but everything is carefully planned to make good use of the limited space The living room is the main room of the flat It can be used as an office a kitchen or even a second bedroom There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed The dining table can be changed into a computer desk And if not needed both the sofa bed and the table can be folded away and stored into a small apace in the wall There is a flat screen TV which can also serve as a computer monitor In one corner of the room a small cooker a microwave oven and a miniature refrigerator are hidden out of sight 第 9 页 共 19 页 The other rooms are small but useful The bathroom contains a toilet and a shower The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa if necessary The balcony has enough room for two people to sit and enjoy the view from the block of flats All the rooms have high ceiling to provide as much storage space as possible while the flat has large windows to let in plenty of sunlight Space flats are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong It s wonderful said one resident 居民 84 The flat is so well designed that you feel that there is plenty of space 1 Why do the architects think that Space flats will be important in the future 2 How many rooms can a space flat have in all 3 将划线句子译成英语 4 将划线句子译成汉语 5 请给短文拟一个合适的题目 5 10 分 There are many colors in nature But do you think that a color has weight I think you ll say 6 no But I m afraid you are wrong If you don t believe it you may do a small experiment 实验 First put two objects with the same weight into two boxes Then cover the boxes Third wrap 包 裹 one box with a red piece of paper the other one with a white piece of paper OK Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier Why do you think so A scientist found that different colors have different weights in man s mind That is to say every color has its own weight in our mind The scientist told us that colors also have smell Can you smell the color Of course not Then why did the scientist say S07 That is because every color stands for 代表 a kind of light with a certain wavelength 波长 It reaches our brain through sense organs According to this discovery scientists say that people accept the colors they like and refuse the colors they hate So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like Or you ll be nervous or even get ill For example 例如 you like blue and hate red If you stay in a room with red windows wallpaper and furniture 家具 for two hours you ll feel you have been 第 10 页 共 19 页 there for four hours But if the room is blue you ll feel you have been there for only an hour And if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room his temperature will rise That means our body temperature will change with different colors 1 From the experiment we know that A the two boxes have the same weight B colors can change the weight of an object C the red paper is heavier than the white paper D colors have different weights in people s mind 2 From the experiment we know that A the two boxes have the same weight B colors can change the weight of an object C the red paper is heavier than the white paper D colors have different weights in people s mind 3 From the fourth paragraph we can infer 推断 A the smell of colors is changeable 可变的 B people can sense the light from colors C people can smell the colors through the nose D all the colors have the same smell for the blind 4 From the fourth paragraph we can infer 推断 A the smell of colors is changeable 可变的 B people can sense the light from colors C people can smell the colors through the nose D all the colors have the same smell for the blind 第 11 页 共 19 页 5 Which of the following is true A White color is heavier than red color B People may get ill if they refuse the colors they don t like C People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms D People s body temperature will change with different colors 6 Which of the following is true A White color is heavier than red color B People may get ill if they refuse the colors they don t like C People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms D People s body temperature will change with different colors 7 We can infer from the last paragraph that A red color is bad for our health B people may get nervous in a red room C blue color can raise 提升 our body temperature D colors can influence our 心情 and health 8 We can infer from the last paragraph that A red color is bad for our health B people may get nervous in a red room C blue color can raise 提升 our body temperature D colors can influence our 心情 and health 9 The passage is probably A a short novel 第 12 页 共 19 页 B a news report C a science report D an advertisement 10 The passage is probably A a short novel B a news report C a science report D an advertisement 三 三 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 选词填空 sit juice he cold summer tell have Dear Tom How are you in Beijing China I m taking a vaction in Australia with my family It s January In China it s winter The weather is very But in Australia it s It s very hot Now I m in a chair and watching my sister and brother swimming in the pool My mother is next to me She is drinking My father is also next to me and he me to play games with We re a great time Yours Mark 四 四 单词拼写 词汇运用 单词拼写 词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 5 分 请背诵词汇表 并默写单词 名 词 m 月饼 l 灯笼 第 13 页 共 19 页 s 陌生人 r 亲戚 亲属 p 磅 英镑 g 女神 d 甜点 甜食 g 花园 园子 t 传统 8 5 分 Jack 更喜欢 the music that has great lyrics 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 9 10 分 Mike lives with his grandparents happy 10 5 分 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 The pieces are usually cute children or live characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story 2 They are seen as bright symbols of happy and good wishes 3 Paper cut sounds very easy 4 We allow to play basketball after school every day 5 It takes several weeks complete everything 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 11 5 分 阅读下面短文 根据其内容 补全表格中所缺信息 请将答案按编号依次填入表格内题号后横线 上 In English people use many expressions 表达 with the word dog People in the west love their dogs and treat them well Dogs without owners to care for them lead a very different kind of life The expression to lead a dog s life means living an unhappy life 第 14 页 共 19 页 Some people say we live in a dog eat dog world That means many people are competing the same things like good jobs They say if a person wants to be successful he has to work like a dog This means they have to work very hard Such hard work can make people dog tired And this situation would be even worse if they became ill as a dog Sometimes we should let a sleeping dog lie which means we d better not trouble a person who may cause problems And if someone says you are a lucky dog he is just saying you re very lucky Still people say every dog has its day This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life To be successful people Often have to learn new skills 技能 Yet some people say that it s always impossible to teach an old dog new skills They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things There are also some other dog expressions The dog days of summer are the hottest of the year A rain in summer may cool the weather B