人教版2020年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷（二）（无听力资料）B卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷 二 年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷 二 无听力资料 无听力资料 B B 卷卷 一 一 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题 选择符合题意的图画回答问题 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题 选择符合题意的图画回答问题 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 1 1 分 听句子 选图片 A B C D E F 1 2 3 4 5 2 1 分 Which sign are the speakers talking about A B C 3 1 分 What s the weather like yesterday 第 2 页 共 23 页 A B C 4 1 分 What did Jimmy s mother buy for him A B C 5 1 分 选出与你所听内容相符的图片 A 第 3 页 共 23 页 B C 二 二 听对话 根据所听内容 回答每段对话后面的内容 在每小题所给的听对话 根据所听内容 回答每段对话后面的内容 在每小题所给的 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 1 分 How was Judy s vacation A Wonderful B Terrible C Exciting 7 1 分 听第二段对话 回答小题 According to the woman how was the football match yesterday A Great B Bad C Boring 8 1 分 听对话 选择正确的答案 A Go for a walk B Go shopping C Go cycling 9 1 分 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案 A Review the lessons B Go to the concert 第 4 页 共 23 页 C Take an exam 10 1 分 Why was Lucy late this afternoon A Because she had a traffic accident B Because she broke the traffic rules C Because her bike was broken 11 2 分 听对话 回答问题 1 What will the weather be like tomorrow A Cloudy B Rainy C Sunny 2 What may the boy do tomorrow A Have a picnic B Read books C Play the piano 12 3 分 听对话 回答问题 1 How far is it from here to Time Square A Only one block B Three blocks C Five blocks 2 How long does the man have to wait for the bus A 30 minutes B 90 minutes 第 5 页 共 23 页 C 120 minutes 三 三 根据所听内容 在每小题所给的三个选项中 选出一个能完成句子的根据所听内容 在每小题所给的三个选项中 选出一个能完成句子的 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 13 5 分 请听对话 回答问题 1 Where are they talking A At Jenny s home B At Brian s home C On the phone 2 Whom has Brian gone to New York with A His mother B His brother C His father 3 What did Jenny ask Brian to do A Call him B Take photos C Come back soon 14 5 分 听下面一段较长的对话 回答问题 1 What s the matter with Liam A He had a headache B His pet cat was lost yesterday C His pet dog was lost yesterday 2 Why don t his parents let him keep a pet at home again A Because they think pets are too noisy 第 6 页 共 23 页 B Because they don t think pets are cute C Because they don t think pets are clean 四 四 听填信息 共听填信息 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 15 5 分 听独白 选择正确答案 1 In the past the school playground was A big B new C small 2 We can see in the school now A only one basketball field B a playground a library and many trees C no trees 3 There used to be kinds of books in the library A a few B few C a lot of 4 The school environment now A is bad for the students B is good for the students C is even worse 5 This listening material is mainly about A a welcome to the visitors 第 7 页 共 23 页 B the great changes in the school C the students 五 五 在每小题所给的四个选项中在每小题所给的四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 本 本 共共 1515 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 1 分 What cold weather Yes But it s experience for us We normally live in a best place A a B A an C an D A the 17 1 分 My sister spent doing the housework yesterday A second B some time C sometimes D some times 18 1 分 After playing football for more than half an hour the students took rest A a few minute s B a little minute s C a few minutes D a little minutes 19 1 分 My mother teaches English in university She is one of the twenty five in this major A a women teachers 第 8 页 共 23 页 B an women teachers C a woman teachers D an woman teachers 20 1 分 He likes my pen He doesn t like A her B hers C she D she s 21 1 分 The students are in the school singing contest A interested excited B interesting excited C interesting exciting D interested exciting 22 1 分 The room is enough to put two beds in Yes And we can put a large table the front A wide to B wide at C narrow to 23 1 分 We enjoyed at the party yesterday A myself B yourself C ourselves 第 9 页 共 23 页 D themselves 24 1 分 They didn t learn in this lesson A something new B anything new C new something D new anything 25 1 分 Lily and her sister look the same I can t tell one from A other B another C the other 26 1 分 An elephant is than a tiger A heavy 重的 B very heavy C the heaviest D heavier 27 1 分 My friend Jack always a smile his face A puts on B wears on C puts in D wears in 28 1 分 We re sure that the environment in our city greatly through our work in the near future 第 10 页 共 23 页 A improved B was improved C has improved D will be improved 29 1 分 Tom has been working for three days with only five hours sleep each day he looks so bad A I wonder B It seems C I bet D No wonder 30 1 分 Tom often TV on Saturday evenings but now he stories A watches is reading B is watching reads C looks is reading D watches is looking 六 六 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 31 10 分 请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入相 应空白处的最佳选项 April 27 is a special day in Britain It s 1Take Our Daughters to Work Day It was2 to Britain in 1994 from America On that day thousands of girls take a day 3school and go with one of their parents to their work places By doing this it can 4 girls more about the society 5they live Now the girls can have a close look at 6 their parents are doing This may help them to be7 when they have to choose a 8 Mary9a day of work at her mother s office This helped her10her 第 11 页 共 23 页 mother s work 11 She said that this made her feel more confident about her future Schools and many companies12 the activity too Some schools 13make the day a necessary part of school life Experts think that girls with more self confidence are more likely to be 14than common girls 15 parents can set good examples both at work and at home for them they will do better than others Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction 1 A call B called C to call D calling 2 A sent B given C brought D taken 3 A off B at C away D of 4 A talk B keep 第 12 页 共 23 页 C teach D make 5 A which B where C that D there 6 A which B what C that D whom 7 A calmer B faster C quicker D slower 8 A place B school C friend D job 第 13 页 共 23 页 9 A experienced B spent C took D cost 10 A thank B understand C praise D remember 11 A good B well C better D best 12 A hold B refuse C choose D support 13 A just 第 14 页 共 23 页 B never C even D ever 14 A successful B polite C friendly D knowledgeable 15 A Because B If C While D Though 七 七 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 3030 分 分 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 32 10 分 阅读理解 People are always trying to live a healthy life You might have read so much on this topic The following ideas may sound strange but they can really help you Exercise when you are tired After a long and tiring day of study exercising might not sound like a good idea but it should In fact physical activities can provide you with the missing energy Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good Write by hand to help the brain be active Although writing something using a computer is faster it is much better to remember the whole 第 15 页 共 23 页 thing by writing it down by hand When you read a handwritten text naturally it s easier for your brains to remember the information Spare more time for yourself By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better And you won t behave impulsively 冲动地 Drink hot drinks on a hot day What cools more on a hot summer morning cold water or hot water The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler When you are drinking something hot the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration 流汗 which helps you cool down 1 can make you feel good after a day s tiring study A Resting B Exercising C Eating D Reading 2 It s the best way to if we want to remember a long passage A read it over B read it aloud C write it down by hand D write it using a computer 3 The third idea is mainly about A the advantages of being alone B the importance of thinking C the advantages of behaving well 第 16 页 共 23 页 D the importance of keeping healthy 4 Why do we drink hot water on a hot day A Because it brings heat to our bodies B Because it is harmful to our bodies C Because it makes our bodies strong D Because it takes heat away from our bodies 5 The writer of the passage wants to tell us that A handwriting makes us smart B hot drinks can make us uncomfortable C being alone helps us know our friends better D sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpful 33 10 分 阅读下面短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Can dolphins 海豚 talk Maybe they can not talk with words but they can talk with sounds They show their feelings with sounds Dolphins travel in a group We call a group of fish a school They do not study but they travel together Dolphins are mammals 哺乳动物 not fish but they swim together like fish in a school Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school They give information to the others They talk when they are happy sad or afraid They say welcome when a dolphin comes back to the school They talk when they play They make some sounds above water They make many more sounds under water People cannot hear these sounds because they are very very high Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium 水族宫 People can watch dolphins in a show Dolphins do not like to be away from their school in an aquarium They are sad and lonely There are many stories about dolphins They help people Sometimes they save somebody s life Dolphins meat is good but people do not like to kill them They say that dolphins bring good luck Many people believe this 第 17 页 共 23 页 1 The word school in this passage means A a place for students to study B a group of fish travelling together C a special kind of animal D a place for training dolphins 2 According to the passage dolphins in the school A don t tell other dolphins when they are afraid B talk when they sleep C say sorry when a dolphin comes back D give information to the other dolphins 3 What s the best title 题目 for this passage A Dolphins Talk B Schools of Dolphins C The Dolphins D Man s Friends 34 10 分 任务型阅读 You can t always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella But designer Mikhail Belvacv doesn t think that forgetting to check the weather report before heading out should result in you getting wet To protect people from the rain he created lampbrella a lamp post with its own rain sensing umbrella The designer says he comes up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia Once I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain I thought it would be all right to have a canopy 伞蓬 built into a street lamp he said 第 18 页 共 23 页 The lampbrella is a street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy It has a built in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella in need Sensors 传感器 then make sure that the umbrella offers the walkers whenever it starts raining In addition to the rain sensor there s also a 360 motion sensor on the street lamp which finds out whether anyone s using the lampbrella After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed According to the designer the lampbrella would move at a low speed so as not to cause harm to the walkers Besides it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike Each lampbrella would offer enough protection for several people Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground it would only be a danger for the tallest of walkers While there are no plans to take lampbrella into production Belyacv says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department and insists this creation could be fixed on my street where a lot of people walk 1 Who designed lampbrella 2 Why did Belyacv create lampbrella 3 How soon is the canopy closed if it s not being used 4 Would each lampbrella offer enough protection for only one person or several people 5 What is the main idea of the passage 八 八 语法填空 共语法填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 共分 共 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 35 15 分 not sit down 九 九 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 36 5 分 从方框中选择适当的选项填入到短文中 使短文内容完整 通顺 A In the past two years I only carried half a pot of water every trip B Do you know why they grow there 第 19 页 共 23 页 C Every day he filled a pot with water at a river and carried it to a farm D If you did not spill any water the path would not become so beautiful E The pot was ashamed because it could only carry half the water to the farm Long ago there lived a water carrier Unfortunately one day the pot hit a stone and cracked 裂开 a little Half the water slowly spilled 溢出 outof the narrow opening as the carrier walked After two years the pot said to the water carrier I m so sorry Why asked the water carrier Lots of water spills through the crack That means you have to make more trips to the river I am a terrible pot The water carrier smiled Look at those beautiful flowers along the p