八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（B班）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷 八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷 B B 班 班 I I 卷 卷 一 一 单项填空单项填空 本题有本题有 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 2020 分分 共共 2020 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 1 分 This is English girl She likes playing basketball A an a B an C a the D a 2 1 分 What kind of soup would you like I d like soup A beef and carrot B beef and carrots C tomato and eggs D tomatoes and egg 3 1 分 Let s help people who are trouble You re so kind A on B in C by D with 4 1 分 It s spring now Birds are their wings and flying back from thesouth Yes Look many birds over our heads A reaching are flying 第 2 页 共 21 页 B reaching have flown C spreading are flying 5 1 分 Who is the girl under the tree She is classmate Annie A I B me C my 6 1 分 You cannot imagine how much I on this dress Is it beautiful A paid B took C cost D spent 7 1 分 I think those bad people should pay their terrible actions A at B on C to D for 8 1 分 We always keep spare paper in case we run out A much too B quite a lot C a good many D plenty of 第 3 页 共 21 页 9 1 分 The boy didn t go to bed until he finished the article A writing B write C to write D wrote 10 1 分 We may move to another planet in the future because of the population increasing I think so We will have no other choices if it gets a lot A large B many C larger 11 1 分 Basketball is so exciting that people play it for fun A million B two millions C millions of D millions of 12 1 分 Does your grandma live with your family No She lives and does everything by herself A sadly B alone C happily 13 1 分 Air pollution was the biggest problem in the in this city Yes But now people here are trying hard to make the air become better and 第 4 页 共 21 页 A past well B past better C present better 14 1 分 Don t go to school breakfast It s a bad habit A after B with C without 15 1 分 Is Ms Wang your English teacher Lily A Yes he is B Yes she s C No he isn t D No she isn t 16 1 分 How was your vacation in Canada It couldn t be I don t even want to talk about it A worse B better C more 17 1 分 His computer isn t working properly I kept having problems with it yesterday I don t know what s wrong A I told you so B Never mind 第 5 页 共 21 页 C With pleasure D Not at all 18 1 分 Thanks to the Internet the world seems to become A smaller and smaller B small and small C more and more small D smallest and smallest 19 1 分 Books are our good friends because we need our future will be A more better B the more the better C most better D the most the best 20 1 分 Mum I failed the exam again A I m sorry too B Not at all C Hard to say D Don t worry 二 二 完形填空完形填空 本题有本题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 完形填空 This morning I got an email from Roy It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University The 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house 第 6 页 共 21 页 Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and 2 to move his own things into the house such as his toys books and clothes 3his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelves The paint 4 the tidy floor and the white wall a terrible mess Oh my God My wife rushed in angrily I looked at my son and his small face was filled with5 I 6 and held his hand Take it easy Roy Now let s do something to make it look7 I took out a 8 You see Dad is a magician I can change it 9 a big tree His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall We spent the whole morning 10 and laughing The wall 11 a beautiful forest with plants birds and small animals A blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy On that day everybody in the house knew something12 happened The night before Roy left for Harvard he asked me if I still remembered the day 13 he had knocked over the paint Since then I ve 14 worried about making mistakes he continued I believe I can always15ways to solve the problems 1 A call B letter C card D email 2 A refused B tried C forgot D enjoyed 3 第 7 页 共 21 页 A Suddenly B Luckily C Gladly D Especially 4 A kept B saw C made D stopped 5 A happiness B hope C fear D luck 6 A cried B smiled C shouted D called 7 A nice B bad 第 8 页 共 21 页 C wrong D right 8 A drum B brush C clock D pen 9 A from B for C into D of 10 A washing B cooking C painting D writing 11 A became B painted C liked D got 第 9 页 共 21 页 12 A dangerous B boring C special D good 13 A why B that C how D when 14 A never B always C sometimes D often 15 A put out B hand out C look at D find out 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 本题有本题有 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 4040 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 22 10 分 阅读理解表格 第 10 页 共 21 页 NameTelephone numberCar numberID card number Jim Green523 4564AK168841012919690101 Jack SmitNA22212103419771202 Linda WhitTS16834110019870904 Zhang Beibei028 82740403 川 A DE456 51012419811213 Han Huahua010 57432128 京 B AB388 01010019890807 Bob Smith238 4508EL565601731219771209 1 There are 这里有 people 人 A four B five C six D seven 2 Smith is family name A Jim s B Bob and Jack s C Linda s D Zhang s 3 YNA222 is a number A telephone B room C ID card D car 4 34110019870904 is ID card number 第 11 页 共 21 页 A Linda s B Huahua s C Beibei s D Jim s 5 Bob s telephone number is A five two three four five six four B two there eight four five zero eight C zero one zero five seven four three two one two eight D one three five five zero two nine five four three seven 23 10 分 阅读理解 People say that George Washington the first president of the United States never told a lie But it seems that the president was not without faults A New York library recently found that Washington borrowed two books from the library in 1789 He would have to pay the library 300 000 dollars for being 220 years late On October 5 1789 when the first president borrowed the books form the New York Society Library he didn t sign his name in the borrower s book He just wrote president to show who had taken them out The two books should have been brought back a month later but were never returned Workers at the library realized the books were missing The New York Society Library doesn t expect anyone to pay the fine But it hopes that someone will return the books 1 Gorge Washington is A the president of the US now B the first president of the US 第 12 页 共 21 页 C the first black president of the US D the president who always borrowed the books without returning them back 2 Gorge Washington borrowed a book from A the Washington Public Library B the New York Society Library C the Paris Society Library D the Chinese Public Library 3 The library hopes A Gorge Washington will return the book B Gorge Washington will pay the fine C someone will find the book and return it D someone will pay the fine for the president 24 10 分 阅读理解 The class teacher thought that hobbies were important to children So she encouraged all her students to have one and sometimes she arranged hobby shows for their parents to see One morning the teacher told the class to have a holiday and get their hobby things to school before 5 00 p m A hobby show would be held the following afternoon So in the afternoon the students with nothing to show did their lessons at school as usual while the lucky ones had a holiday to go home for their hobby works When the afternoon lessons began the teacher was surprised to see that Tommy was not there I don t believe Tommy has a hobby she thought However at a quarter to five Tommy arrived with a beautiful collection of butterflies 蝴蝶 in a glass case The teacher liked the samples 标本 very much and put them on a desk in the classroom But to her surprise Tommy picked them up again and began to leave 第 13 页 共 21 页 What are you doing Tommy she asked Those things must stay here until tomorrow afternoon That s when the parents are coming to see them I know that answered Tommy and I will bring them back tomorrow but my brother doesn t want them to be out of our house at night But aren t the butterflies yours asked the teacher No answered Tommy They are my brother s But Tommy you should show your own hobby here not somebody else s I know that answered Tommy What surprised her most was the answer My hobby is watching my brother collecting butterflies 1 What did the class teacher think of hobbies to children A Unwelcome B Hopeless C Harmful D Important 2 What time did Tommy get back to school that afternoon A B C 第 14 页 共 21 页 D 3 What would NOT happen the following afternoon A The parents would enjoy the show in the classroom B Tommy would bring the butterflies back C The teacher would encourage her students to have hobbies D The butterflies would fly away 4 Which was the teacher s greatest surprise A Tommy was not at school as usual B Tommy picked the butterflies up again and began to leave C Tommy said his hobby was watching his brother collecting butterflies D Tommy came back to school before 5 that afternoon 25 10 分 阅读材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Big data 数据 is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources such as information that comes from schools social media sites companies and governments One set of data can have people s names and addresses Another set can have what they like where they go to school and how much time they spend on the computer Big data can be used in many ways The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains This information is then used to make bus or train systems better Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school Companies use big data too It helps them understand who buys their products For example one company uses weather 第 15 页 共 21 页 data to see when people eat the most ice cream Big data can be used for good reasons Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick Big data can also be used for bad reasons It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others even if they have not done anything wrong How can big data be used for good and bad things It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people People think a certain way Because they think a certain way they build a model of those ideas These ideas are then used to look at the data Sometimes these ideas are helpful for people or businesses Other times bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people 1 This reading is about A what big data is and how it is used B what schools and hospitals people like C where important data is collected and stored D how big data is controlled by governments and companies 2 One company uses weather information to A help children in need B know when people will visit the hospital C find out who rides the bus or train D understand when people will need ice cream 3 The main idea of Paragraph 3 is A big data can be used for good reasons B we can use big data in a number of ways 第 16 页 共 21 页 C big data can be used for both good and bad reasons D we can use big data to prevent babies from getting sick 4 The overall tone 总基调 of this reading is A sad and personal B personal and scientific C informative but silly D scientific and informative 四 四 词汇运用词汇运用 本题有本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1515 分分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 26 5 分 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 giraffe fun call mo