人教版2020届英语中考一模试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届英语中考一模试卷届英语中考一模试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 选择填空选择填空 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 Our geography teacher told us the sun in the east and sets in the west A gets B faces C rises D lifts 2 2 分 Tom youplay football in the street Sorry I do it again A needn t won t B mustn t won t C can t will D won t can t 3 2 分 If you the library book you will have to pay for it A fall B forget C lose D leave 4 2 分 The shortest way to do many things is to do only one thing at a time 第 2 页 共 21 页 A a lot of B some C few 5 2 分 Tom and Tim are twins but they look A different B same C like D difference 6 2 分 He took part in the composition contest and got a prize Great Congratulations to him A reward B gift C warning 7 2 分 There is someone knocking at the door It must be the repairman I him to come to fix our fridge two hours ago A call B have called C called 8 2 分 Why do you look so tired The noise upstairs made me the whole night A to make B wake 第 3 页 共 21 页 C waking D awake 9 2 分 There are a lot of of bike riding I agree It s good for the environment and it saves money A instructions B instruments C advantages D products 10 2 分 Please these books to your school A take B bring C be D do 11 2 分 Does Lu Han enjoy reading in his free time No He read a lot at his young age but now he prefers watching TV more A used to B turned to C added to 12 2 分 What did you do yesterday afternoon Oh I to enjoy the sunshine A visited friends 第 4 页 共 21 页 B went shopping C went to the beach D went to the library 13 2 分 Paul went home his parents silence A with in B in with C at at D at in 14 2 分 We should avoid with our neighbors A quarreling B to quarrel C quarreled D quarrel 15 2 分 Some people often things trains and taxis A forget on on B leaves on on C forgets by on D leave on in 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1212 分分 16 12 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入相应空白处的最 佳选项 John was driving through a small country town feeling quite lost and 1 He was happy when he saw a small 2 coming up on the right side of the road John quickly 3 his car and walked inside 第 5 页 共 21 页 the restaurant John saw a blackboard with a 4 written on it It said Today s Special 特价菜 Vegetable Soup with Fried Chicken and Roast Potatoes Wow that sounds pretty good John thought to 5 He decided that he would try this special I ll take the special John said to the waiter when he came over to 6 John s order But a few minutes after receiving his order John called the waiter 7 to his table He was 8 Is this the special It says vegetable soup but there are no 9 in this soup at all It also says fried chicken but the chicken isn t 10 And it says roast potatoes but these potatoes aren t toasted they ve been boiled What is going on here The waiter was not used to 11 people from the city He wasn t quite sure what to say to this angry customer But he finally found a way to answer the man My good man the waiter said while looking down at John over his glasses that is the reason why it is so 12 1 A full B lucky C hungry D proud 2 A shop B restaurant C hospital D factory 3 A drove 第 6 页 共 21 页 B parked C sold D bought 4 A book B dictionary C diary D note 5 A himself B herself C itself D themselves 6 A put B take C bring D cancel 7 A back B on C up 第 7 页 共 21 页 D away 8 A happy B satisfied C angry D shy 9 A carrots B tomatoes C beans D vegetables 10 A boiled B cooked C fried D cut 11 A agreeing with B going with C fighting with D dealing with 12 第 8 页 共 21 页 A delicious B special C good D perfect 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5252 分分 17 8 分 阅读理解 The Legendary Berlnuda Triangle 百慕大三角 A Mystery No More For years people have believed that an area of the Atlantic Ocean between Bermuda Puerto Rico and Florida USA was a dangerous place They thought planes and boats passing through here were likely to disappear By 1964 a writer had called the area the Bermuda Triangle The name stuck and so did the mystery In 1945 five US Navy planes called Flight 19 took off from Florida and never came back After they disappeared into the Bermuda Triangle different ideas had begun to spread that the area was a dangerous place Even before this famous flight several ships had disappeared in these waters People had many different ideas about why this appended Some people even believed that a huge octopus 章鱼 was responsible However scientists believe that weather is part of the problem Unusually shaped clouds above the area create strong winds that go down into the water creating huge tsunami 海啸 waves that can take down boats or low flying planes And many researchers believe that there s no mystery at all Ship goes down and plane accidents happen all over the world It just seems to happen more in the Bermuda Triangle because there s more traffic The Bermuda Triangle is also one of the deepest areas of the Atlantic with some areas being 8 km 5 mi deep So remains are hard to find which makes the disappearances seem even more mysterious In 2011 the Flight 19 planes were found showing that they didn t completely disappear But no matter how much evidence 证据 there is that the Bermuda Triangle is no more dangerous than any other part of the ocean many still believe that you mustn t go there 第 9 页 共 21 页 1 The third paragraph mainly tells us about the A disadvantages B facts C causes D results 2 It is hard to find the remains in the Bermuda A it s too deep B the water runs too quickly C they completely disappeared D there are dangerous animals 3 The writer writes the passage mainly to A introduce the Bermuda Triangle to people B tell people the history of the Bermuda Triangle C encourage people to visit the Bermuda Triangle D show people how to pass the Bermuda Triangle safely 4 Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage A The Bermuda Triangle is an area of the Pacific Ocean B People had many different ideas about what caused the disappearances C Evidence shows that the Bermuda Triangle is the most dangerous area in the world D By the time Flight 19 disappeared the area had already been called the Bermuda Triangle 18 10 分 A thief entered the bedroom of the 30th President of the United States who met him and helped him escape punishment 第 10 页 共 21 页 The event happened in the early morning hours on one of the first days when Calvin Coolidge came into power late in August 1923 He and his family were living in the same third floor suite 套房 at the Willard Hotel in Washington that they had moved in several years before The former President s wife was still living in the White House Coolidge woke up to see a stranger go through his clothes remove a wallet and a watch chain Coolidge spoke I wish you wouldn t take that The thief gaining his voice said Why I don t mean the watch and chain only the charm 表坠 Take it near the window and read the words on its back the president said The thief read Presented to Calvin Coolidge Are you President Coolidge he asked The president answered Yes and the House of Representatives 众议院 gave me the watch charm I m fond of it It would do you no good You want money Let s talk this over Holding up the wallet the young man said in a low voice I ll take this and leave everything else Coolidge knowing there was 80 dollars in it asked the young man to sit down and talk He told the President he and his college roommate had overspent during their holiday and did not have enough money to pay their hotel bill Coolidge added up the roommate two rail tickets back to the college Then he counted out 32 dollars and said it was a loan 借款 He then told the young man There is a guard in the corridor 走廊 The young man nodded and left through the same window as he had entered 1 What caused the thief to meet the President A He knew the president had lots of money B He knew the president had lots of money 第 11 页 共 21 页 C He wanted to be a rich businessman D He wanted to steal some money 2 Why did Calvin Coolidge live at the Willard Hotel in those days A Because the former president was still in the White House B Because the former First Lady hadn t left the White House C Because the hotel was suitable for the First Family to live D Because the First lady liked to live there 3 Coolidge counted out 32 dollars A in order to be out of danger B to make more money from the loan C in order not to be killed by the thief D so that the student could overcome his difficulty 4 The young man s roommate went back to college A by bus B by water C by train D by air 5 Which of the following might happen afterwards A The thief was put into prison B The young man repaid the 32 dollars C The President told many reporters the thief s name D The President ordered the young man to repay the money 第 12 页 共 21 页 19 8 分 阅读理解 Many say their most painful moments are saying goodbye to those they love After watching Cheryl my cousin watch her mother suffer for six months before dying I think the most painful moments can be in waiting to say goodbye Cheryl made the two hour trip over and over to be with her mother They spent long afternoons holding hands and sharing memories Each time she kissed her mother before leaving her mother would feel sad and say I m sorry you drove so far and sat for so long and I didn t stay up long to talk with you Cheryl would tell her not to worry It didn t matter But still her mother felt she had let her down and said sorry at each goodbye Mom do you remember when I made the high school basketball team Cheryl s mother nodded You d drive so far and sit for so long and I never even left the bench to play You waited for me after every game and each time I felt bad and said sorry to you for wasting your time Cheryl gently took her mother s hand Do you remember what you d say to me I would say I didn t come to see you play I came to see you And you meant those words didn t you Yes I really did Well now I say the same words to you I didn t come to see you talk I came to see you Her mother understood and smiled as she fell asleep Their afternoons together passed quietly into days weeks and months To the last day they cared each other in silence love given and received just by seeing each other 1 According to the writer the most painful moment is A saying goodbye to those they love B watching one s mother leave and say goodbye 第 13 页 共 21 页 C waiting to speak to those they love D waiting to say goodbye to those they love 2 Why did the mother say she had let Cheryl down A Her disease had cost Cheryl much money B Cheryl had cried too many times for her C Cheryl hadn t stayed with her every day D She felt sorry for being unable to talk much 3 Cheryl told her mother about the school basketball game in order to A say sorry to her mother B test her mother s memory C make her mother feel better D ask her mother to forget it 4 Which of the following best describe the main idea of the passage A Visiting your sick parents is meaningful B Saying sorry is necessary between loved ones C Love means being there with loved ones D Children and parents need understanding 20 6 分 Researchers have announced the result of two studies on the health effects of the drug aspirin 阿斯匹林 One study shows aspirin can sharply reduce the chance that a healthy older man will suffer from a heart attack The study offered two new results from earlier findings It said taking one aspirin pill every other day helped only healthy men over the age of fifty It also said aspirin gave the greatest protection against heart attacks to men with low blood cholesterol 胆固醇 levels 第 14 页 共 21 页 Earlier in the United States began a major aspirin study in the early 1980s it included 22 000 healthy men doctors All were between the ages of forty and eighty four More than 11 000 of the doctors took a harmless pill that contained no drug The men did not know which kind of pill they were taking The doctors who took aspirin suffered 44 fewer heart attacks than those taking the harmless pill 139 men who took aspirin suffered from heart attacks Ten of them died 239 men who didn t take aspirin suffered from heart attacks Twenty six of them died The researchers said the doctors study provides clear proof that taking aspirin can prevent a first heart attack in healthy older men They said however the result does not mean every man over the age of fifty should take aspirin They said aspirin couldn t help men who do not eat healthy foods who smoke cigarettes and who are fat The researchers said men who think they would be helped by taking aspirin should talk with their doctors first 1 The passage tells us that the new use of aspirin is A to treat heart disease B to reduce pain while one suffers from a heart attack C to help old people to be more healthy D to reduce the chance of a heart attack in old men 2 Aspirin can help those who A work as doctors B are under 40 years old C are fat and smoke cigarettes D are older and healthy 3 From the experiment we can conclude that about of people who suffered from heart attacks without aspirin died A 7 第 15 页 共 21 页 B 11 C 19 D 44 21 20 分 阅读下面短文 从每题所给的三个选项 A B 和 C 中 选出最佳选项 Du Yijun a 21 year old Fudan University student was one of the 36 people who died in the crush on New Year s Eve on the Bund 外滩 in shanghai On the night of December31 2014 a holiday celebration turned into a terrible tragedy Overcrowding 过度拥挤 and the failure of the police to contro1 the crowds were the main reasons it happened the authorities 官方 said For the last three years light shows on the Bund have been successfully held for New Year s Eve celebrations but this year the light show was canceled and there were fewer police on hand But the crowds came anyway About 300 000 people were on the Bund by 8 30 that evening and more kept arriving until people suddenly became noisy and angry around 11 30 Some people fel1 on lhe stairs and were stepped heavily on and died In shanghai the authorities have reacted 作出反应 to the Bund tragedy by canceling big events But this isn t really necessary Better planning and better crowd contro1 can make sure the celebrations are safe However if you re going to a place where there wi1l be a big crowd you should take notice of where the exits 出口 are and if there are too many people move away from the center of the crowd And most importantly if the crowd seems too big and makes you feel uncomfortable Just leave No celebration is worth losing your life over 1 The underlined word crush in the passage probably means in Chinese A 美丽的景色 B 成功的活动 C 拥挤的人群 2 How many people died in the Bund tragedy in Shanghai on Dec 31 2014 第 16 页 共 21 页 A 21 B 36 C 300 000 3 What caused the tragedy to happen according to the authorities A Overcrowding and the failure of the police to contro1 the crowds B Unsafe exits and small squares to hold enough people C Bad weather and dark lights to guide people to leave 4 What can we learn from the passage A The celebrations could go successfully if well organized B It s necessary to cancel all the events to avoid accidents C It s necessary to cancel all the events to avoid accidents 5 The passage mainly tells us about A the failure of the police to protect people B a tragedy happening on the Bund and its 1esson C some successful light shows held in shanghai 6 The underlined word crush in the passage probably means in Ch