2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（1）D卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 20202020 年初中英语牛津版 深圳年初中英语牛津版 深圳 广州 八年级下册期末模拟试卷 广州 八年级下册期末模拟试卷 1 1 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 2020 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 1 分 Cindy and Jill are not sisters but they are like each other Yes I often why A wonder B wish C watch D worry 2 1 分 What John said just now us uncomfortable A sounded B felt C made D let 3 1 分 He drank so much that he down on the floor the whole night A lied B lay C lain D laid 4 1 分 I want to see the movie Iron Man 3 钢铁侠 3 Do you know the of the 第 2 页 共 20 页 ticket A number B price C kind D name 5 1 分 In the past people cell phones computers A did use and B didn t use and C didn t use or D didn t used or 6 1 分 John s mom put on him So he changed his mind at last A pressure B preparation C experience D risk 7 1 分 What do you like best Football A food B subject C sport D music 8 1 分 If you work hard your dream will one day 第 3 页 共 20 页 OK I will work hard it A come up make B come true to make C come up to make D come true make 9 1 分 The headmaster the boy the most helpful award yesterday A gave to B provided with C showed to D presented with 10 1 分 Where is Mary She is busy for the exams 考试 A study B studies C studying D to study 11 1 分 Wouldyou mind my here The seat has been taken by an old person A sitting You d better not B sit Of course C sitting Certainly not 第 4 页 共 20 页 D sit Not at all 12 1 分 A I called you yesterday You didn t answer it B Oh sorry I in the bathroom at that time A was taking a shower B took a shower C take a shower 13 1 分 The boy said no so the monster breathed on the road and made it disappear A replied B refused C relaxed D regarded 14 1 分 The American warships 军舰 have appeared near South China Sea Islands again We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands China A come from B belong to C care about D believe in 15 1 分 What was your brother doing when you entered his room He to the radio A listens B will listen C listened 第 5 页 共 20 页 D was listening 16 1 分 When your math class A is B do C are D does 17 1 分 You never feel worried before an exam how can you Well I ve been working hard all the time Surely I am any exam A interested in B afraid of C busy with D ready for 18 1 分 Claudia are you going to Mike s birthday party on Sunday Unless I A am invited B invited C was inviting 19 1 分 A is a situation that causes difficulties for people A problem B fact C skill 20 1 分 Who helps you finish the homework I do it by myself 第 6 页 共 20 页 A Nobody B Somebody C Anybody D Everybody 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 A young man was about to finish school For a long time he had 1to get a beautiful sports car He knew his father could well 2it so he told him that a sports car was all he wanted Then on the morning of his graduation 毕业 he was called to his father s room His father told him how 3he was to have such a fine son and told him how much he loved him He handed his son a beautiful gift box 4 the young man opened the box and found a lovely Bible 圣经 with his name on it Angrily he raised his 5 to his father and said With all your money you give me a Bible He then rushed out of the house leaving the Bible Many years passed and the young man was very 6in business and had a beautiful home and a wonderful family 7that his father was very old he thought perhaps he should go to see him He had not seen him 8that graduation day Before he could go he received a phone telling him that his father had died He had to go home immediately and take care of the things that his father left him When he began to search through his father s important papers he saw the still new Bible 9as he had left it years ago He opened the Bible and began to turn the pages As he was reading a car key with a tag 标牌 dropped from the back of the Bible On the tag was the 10of his graduation and the words PAID IN FULL Sadness and regret 悔恨 filled his heart 1 A expected B believed C enjoyed D felt 2 第 7 页 共 20 页 A afford B spend C cost D pay 3 A excited B proud C angry D anxious 4 A Interested B Tired C Surprised D Relaxed 5 A hand B head C voice D sound 6 A careful B helpful 第 8 页 共 20 页 C wonderful D successful 7 A Wanting B Suggesting C Noticing D Realizing 8 A on B since C after D from 9 A just B only C always D already 10 A place B date C test D name 第 9 页 共 20 页 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4848 分分 22 10 分 Today there are 6 4 billion people on the earth By the year 2050 there may be 12 5 billion There are a lot of people to feed We need more and more food One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants For thousands of years farmers have made plants better Every season they pick the best plants for the next season It works very slowly Since 1983 scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic 遗传的 material Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified 改 变的 foods or GM foods By changing the genetic material of a plant it is possible to make new plants They make plants which are strong against plant diseases They can also help in our diseases a kind of rice is being prepared for example which stops people becoming blind Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food GM plants are not natural No one knows how good or bad they are Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050 There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural They may feed people then hurt them or their children later But both rich and poor countries are interested in their use and they are not going to go away In 2050 we may think differently about them 1 GM foods are made by A farmers B workers C scientists D plants 2 What are the good things about GM foods A They make plants strong against diseases B They are unnatural 第 10 页 共 20 页 C They can help in human diseases D Both A and C 3 GM foods A are a quick way to produce food B grow in the wild C are safe D are grown only in rich countries 4 Why do some people not like GM foods A They are not useful B They are not helpful C They are not natural D They are not cheap 5 From the passage we know that A GM foods will disappear one day in the future B GM foods will not disappear in the future C People will not be interested in GM foods D People will have to stop using GM foods 23 10 分 阅读理解 We are learning English but how can we learn English well A student can know a lot about English but maybe he can t speak English If you want to know how to swim you must get into the river And if you want to be a football player you must play football So you see you can learn by using it You must listen to your teacher in class You must 第 11 页 共 20 页 speak English to your classmates every day and also you must write something in English Then one day you may find your English very good 1 You know a lot about English but maybe it A you can speak B you can study C you can t speak D you can t study 2 You must get into the water A to learn how to swim B to skate C to jump D to play 3 If you want to study English well you must often A speak English to your classmates B write something in English C listen to your teacher in class D A B and C 4 Which is the best title 标题 for this passage A How to study swimming B To be a good player C How to study English well D To learn English well is important 第 12 页 共 20 页 24 10 分 Look carefully at the back of a California state quarter A man with a walking stick is pictured there A bird called a California condor 大秃鹫 is flying overhead Who is this man and why is he so important that he is featured 处于显著地位 on the back of a coin The man on this quarter is John Muir Even as a child Muir loved watching nature As a young man he spent much of his life exploring the beauty of the wilderness He walked more than a thousand miles across the country through fields and woods John Muir liked writing about the places he visited describing their beauty Muir also wrote about problems In order to create more farmland for sheep and cattle many trees were being cut down This made Muir unhappy and worried because he knew that trees were important to forests and to the animals that lived in them Muir believed that nature should be conserved 保护 instead of being changed by human beings He wrote articles in magazines and newspapers to spread the word about conserving forests Soon others began to listen Muir wrote letters to important people such as President Theodore Roosevelt The president admired Muir s love for nature When Roosevelt came to visit Muir in California Muir convinced 说 服 the president to go camping with him for three nights under the trees so they could talk about conservation Later President Roosevelt set aside 148 million acres of land for national forests and established 建立 five national parks National parks are large areas of land that are protected from development This means that people cannot build homes or businesses there One of these parks is Yosemite National Park the area that is featured on the back of the California quarter Though it has been almost one hundred years since John Muir died people continue his work today His work as a conservationist helped us to see the beauty of our natural world John Muir made us understand the importance of protecting our earth and our resources then now and for the future 1 Why did President Theodore Roosevelt visit John Muir A Because Roosevelt loved watching nature B Because Roosevelt received letters from John Muir C Because Roosevelt admired John Muir s love for nature 第 13 页 共 20 页 D Because Roosevelt was sad about the problems with farmland 2 Why is John Muir featured on the back of a California state quarter A Because he walked over a thousand miles across the country B Because he helped people understand the importance of protecting the natural world C Because he wrote articles to spread the word about conserving forests D Because he once wrote several letters to President Theodore Roosevelt 3 What is the writer s purpose of writing this article A To advise readers to become active conservationists B To make us interested in the story about a great man C To tell us something about an important person in history D To give information about how to conserve the environment 25 18 分 阅读理解 When you travel to a foreign country there is one important thing You need to know its way of greetings 问候 In the US men usually shake hands for greetings but a smile and a hello will do just fine In England people often say hello for greetings They usually shake hands for their first time greeting without standing too close Friends often kiss on the face for greetings In France men women and children shake hands with their friends and often kiss them on both cheeks 脸颊 for meeting and leaving In Arab countries close men friends kiss both cheeks They shake hands with the right hand only because in their culture only the right hand is clean They can t ask to shake hands with women In China people usually nod 点头 their heads and smile or shake hands for the first time greeting 第 14 页 共 20 页 Although these countries have something in common in greetings you should still think carefully and know well about the greetings before you come to a new country 1 What should NOT you do to greet people in the US for the first time A Shake hands B Smile C Say hello D Kiss on the face 2 What is the same between English people and Chinese people when they greet A They shake hands for the first time greeting B They hug 拥抱 each other as a greeting C They kiss for the first time greeting D They usually nod their heads and smile 3 Which of the following is TRUE A When you travel to a country you should first know its people B In England people often stand very close to greet each other C People in Arab countries usually use the left hand to greet others D Men in Arab countries can t ask to shake hands with women 4 What is the best title for this passage A Travel to other countries B Students in different countries C Greetings in different cultures D Shake hands with others 第 15 页 共 20 页 四 四 单词拼写 词汇运用 单词拼写 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 26 10 分 用所给单词的正确形式填空 1 How long have you been collect shells 2 I was annoy by his bad manners 3 Why don t you buy a calendar for her 4 Have you ever be to Disneyland 5 There is nobody in the classroom be there 五 五 补全对话补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 27 5 分 补全对话 选择 A Hello Zhang Yu B I m reading a