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第 1 页 共 24 页 浙江外研版浙江外研版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语八年级下册学年初中英语八年级下册 ModuleModule 7 87 8 单元测试卷单元测试卷 十三十三 无 无 听力材料 听力材料 C C 卷卷 一 一 听小对话 选出正确答案 听小对话 选出正确答案 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 What s the time A 10 00 B 5 10 C 10 50 D 10 05 2 2 分 Where did the girl go on vacation A China B America C England 3 2 分 What is it A A CD B A card C An ID card 4 2 分 What does Simon want to get A Some water and food B Some clothes C Some medicine 5 2 分 What does the man think of the bike A It s not bad 第 2 页 共 24 页 B So good C It s wonderful 二 二 听长对话 回答问题 听长对话 回答问题 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 4 分 听第二段对话 回答小题 1 What s in Ted s hand A A guitar B A clock C A book 2 How long has Ted had it A For 12 years B For 11 years C For 10 years 3 What does Lisa want to sell at the school sale A Her dictionary B Her radio C Her toy bear 7 6 分 听第二段对话 回答小题 1 How many people are going to Qingdao with Mike A Two B Three C Four 2 How will Mike go to Qingdao 第 3 页 共 24 页 A By train B By plane C By bus 3 How long will Mike stay in Qingdao A About three days B About a week C About two weeks 三 三 听独白 完成信息记录表 听独白 完成信息记录表 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 8 1 分 听下面一段独白 回答小题 1 Where did the dog Davy run away A On the street B In a shop C At the train station 2 Which of the following is NOT true according to the talk A Davy was put in a box before it ran away B Linda called the police and asked for help C Davy was angry with Linda and ran away 3 Who found Davy at last A The police officer B Linda s grandmother C Linda 四 四 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 第 4 页 共 24 页 9 2 分 Personal computers were in use in China when Amy visited the country in twentieth century 世纪 A the B the the C D the 10 2 分 Tea or coffee Just a piece of bread I feel a little hungry A Neither B Both C Either D All 11 2 分 Thailand s first flag had a white elephant it A in B on C to D at 12 2 分 Excuse me could you tell me A when he was born B how far is it from here C what does he look like D where he leaves for yesterday 第 5 页 共 24 页 13 2 分 I go home 5 30 the afternoon A in in B at in C on at D at at 14 2 分 Who danced better Betty or Linda I think Betty did just Linda A as well as B as good as C as better as D more badly than 15 2 分 Come and buy clothes here We have sweaters black and white only 40 A in at B with at C with for D in for 16 2 分 Can you show me the bike yesterday A you bought it B that you bought C that you bought it D which you bought it 17 2 分 Let me introduce her you 第 6 页 共 24 页 A to B for C with D from 18 2 分 I won t go to his party I am invited A if B unless C because 五 五 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 19 1 分 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选 项 Joe lost his arms in an accident that killed his father Since then he has had to depend on the 1of his younger sister Ella In order to take care of him Ella became his shadow never leaving him 2 for years Except for writing with his toes he was completely unable to do anything in his life As they grew up together they had their share of 3and they would often quarrel Then one day Ella wanted to separate from Joe living 4 own life So Joe was heart broken and didn t know what to do A 5 misfortune 不幸 struck Rosa too One night her mother who suffered 受苦 from mental illness 6 So her father went out looking for her mother She tried to cook meals for her parents only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove resulting in a fire which took her hands away Though her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her Rosa decided to be7 independent And most of all she learned to do things on her own Once she wrote the following in her composition I m lucky Though I lost my arms I still have legs Though my wings are broken my heart can still 8 第 7 页 共 24 页 One day Joe and Rosa were both invited to a television interview program Joe told the TV host about his 9 future at being left on his own while Rosa was full of hope for her life They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes Joe wrote My younger sister s arms are my arms 10 Rosa wrote Broken wings flying heart They had both stood the same sufferings but their different 11 determined 决定 the nature of their lives It is true that life is unpredictable How you deal with misfortune is the true test of your character If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering it will always 12 you wherever you go But if you decide to be strong the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise 1 A legs B arms C eyes D hands 2 A sad B afraid C worried D alone 3 A questions B accidents C problems D business 第 8 页 共 24 页 4 A his B her C my D their 5 A serious B sudden C terrible D similar 6 A returned B disappeared C moved D left 7 A completely B directly C seriously D immediately 8 A break 第 9 页 共 24 页 B beat C fly D jump 9 A unfair B uncertain C unsafe D undoubted 10 A and B so C while D or 11 A opinions B values C senses D attitudes 12 A follow B catch C disturb 第 10 页 共 24 页 D hurt 六 六 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 20 6 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 As we know there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools such as the music club the sports club the chess club the swimming club But do you know the homework club It is a popular 流行的 club in many US middle schools More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs The US middle school students need a quiet place to study But games computers and TVs are all around kids at home So the homework club is just for them to do their homework The club is quiet and it s good for students to study Some teachers are there too They can answer students questions and help with their homework If students finish their homework they will get a snack It s always students favorite food Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily 1 What is the best title 题目 of the passage A Clubs in the US middle schools B Students and homework C The homework club D Study and hobbies 2 The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club A in the morning B at noon C in the afternoon D at night 3 The underlined word snack means in Chinese A 交通 第 11 页 共 24 页 B 零食 C 箱子 D 蛇 4 What can the students do in the homework club A Learn to swim B Play the guitar C Watch TV D Do their homework 5 Which is NOT true about the homework club A The homework club is popular in the US middle school B It s good for students to study in the homework club C The teachers in the homework club can help the students study D All the US middle school students like the homework club 21 6 分 In the Charles E Johnson Elementary School in New York there is a special radio It gives people warnings 警报 about bad weather One day there came a sound from the radio This sound brought the piece of news a heavy storm was coming William Tomic principal 校长 of the school asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once Minutes later the storm came However because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal no one was hurt The radio really did work very well 我们对它的工作感到很高兴 William Tomic said The parents were as well The U S government hopes there will be more such success stories It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97 000 public schools in the country 第 12 页 共 24 页 Every year more than 10 000 big thunderstorms 2 500 floods 1 000 tornadoes 龙卷风 and some hurricanes 飓风 take place in the U S so the waming radios are very useful They not only give people warnings about bad weather but also give warnings about other dangerous things 1 What does the special radio give people 2 Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm 3 请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子 4 请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语 5 请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题 22 10 分 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 How Much Can We Afford to Forget In 2018 Science magazine asked some young scientists what schools should teach students Most said students should spend less time memorizing facts and have more space for creative activities As the Internet grows more powerful students can access 获得 knowledge easily Why should they be required to carry so much of it around in their heads Civilizations 文明 develop through forgetting life skills that were once necessary In the Agricultural 农业的 Age a farmer could afford to forget hunting skills When societies industrialized the knowledge of farming could be safe to forget Nowadays smart machines give us access to most human knowledge It seems that we no longer need to remember most things Does it matter Researchers have recognized several problems that may happen For one human beings have biases 偏见 and smart machines are likely to increase our biases Many people believe smart machines 第 13 页 共 24 页 are necessarily correct and objective but machines are trained through a repeated testing and scoring process In the process human beings still decide on the correct answers Another problem relates to the ease of accessing information When there were no computers efforts were required to get knowledge from other people or go to the library We know what knowledge lies in other brains or books and what lies in our heads But today the Internet gives us the information we need quickly This can lead to the mistaken belief the knowledge we found was part of what we knew all along In a new civilization rich in machine intelligence we have easy access to smart memory networks where information is stored But dependency on a network suggests possibilities of being harmed easily The collapse of any of the networks of relations our well being 健康 depends upon such as food and energy would produce terrible results Without food we get hungry without energy we feel cold And it is through widespread loss of memory that civilizations are at risk of falling into a dark age We forget old ways to free up time and space for new skills As long as the older forms of knowledge are stored somewhere in our networks and can be found when we need them perhaps they re not really forgotten Still as time goes on we gradually but unquestionably become strangers to future people 1 Why are smart machines likely to increase our biases A Because they go off course in testing and scoring B Because we control the training process on them C Because we offer them too much information D Because they overuse the provided answers 2 The ease of accessing information from the Internet A frees us from making efforts to learn new skills B prevents civilizations from being lost at a high speed C misleads us into thinking we already knew the knowledge 第 14 页 共 24 页 D separates the facts we have from those in the smart machines 3 The word collapse in Paragraph 5 probably means A a sudden failure B the basic rule C a disappointing start D the gradual development 4 What is the writer s main purpose in writing this passage A To question about the standards of information storage B To discuss our problems of communication with machines C To stress the importance of improving our memorizing ability D To remind us of the risk of depending on machines to remember 23 8 分 阅读下列短文 按要求完成各题 B One day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend Rick Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor When he arrived Simon went straight to the first floor of the building But he was told that there was no Rick on that floor Do you know why In fact the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor The floor above the ground floor is the first floor which Americans would call the second floor The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain and America though the British and Americans both speak English The British usually hide their feelings They seldom start a conversation with strangers For example on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books But Americans are quite different They re more active and easier to talk with The British and Americans may use different terms for many things The British usually use 第 15 页 共 24 页 football eraser and mail while Americans prefer to use soccer rubber and post 1 Simon went to London to A visit his friend B spend his holiday C study English D have a meeting 2 Which picture shows us where Rick s flat was A B C 第 16 页 共 24 页 D 3 According to the passage the British usually spend their time on the train A playing cards B talking loudly C doing some reading D singing and dancing 4 What does the underlined word terms mean in Chinese in the passage A 成果 B 学期 C 会议 D 用语 5 What s the best title for the passage A Culture differences in Britain and America B Simon s funny story C Small talk in Britain and America D The British like hiding their feelings 七 七 根据所给中文及首字母提示完成单词 根据所给中文及首字母提示完成单词 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 24 1 分 The price of houses has 加倍 over the past few years 25 1 分 The children often go on 野餐 in spring 第 17 页 共 24 页 26 1 分 She is an o girl but everyone in our class likes her 27 1 分 Shenzhen changes a lot Many places are 不同的 now 28 1 分 She has got some 牛肉 29 1 分 I don t know how to improve my English Could you give me some a 30 1 分 The little American boy shows a great interest in Chinese 文化 31 1 分 Li Na plays tennis so well now and her 教练 helps her a lot 32 1 分 We should be 小心的 when we do our homework 33 1 分 I 渴望 a visit to the Great Wall one day 八 八 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 34 5 分 选择正确词组填空 注意形式 think of be like come true drive to get to 1 How do you school By bike 2 Mike work every morning because he has a new car 3 He his mother They like helping others 别人 4 My wish 愿望 will 5 What do you our school 九 九 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 35 1 分 阅读下面的短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 A group of boys gathered around a tree a tall tree they said to each other The group of boys decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first The mothers were sitting not far away and look at the children as they played One of the climber was an 8 year old boy named David He was short child in the group 第 18 页 共 24 页 Nobody thought he would win the competition Then the game started All of the boys tried they best to climb as high as they could they all made it halfway up the tree before David did he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end His mother was glad see this She asked him David how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so quick It was easy David said The other children keep looking down as they climbed When they realized how high they were they got scared and were afraid of falling down However I looked only up When I saw how close I was I went on going higher and higher until I reached the top It is true in life that if we just keep going forward looking back we are more likely to reach our goals 十 十 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 36 1 分 阅读短文并回答后面的问题 The famous scientist and thinker Charles Darwin was born on February 12 1809 As a boy Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests He enjoyed watching nature and comparing what he saw with everything he had read in science books At sixteen Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to become a doctor But he was interested in the history of nature Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University He left the university in 1831 Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist His teacher advised him to go So when the Beagle left England in December 1831 Darwin was on it The trip laste

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