人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）C卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 一 届中考英语模拟试卷 一 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空 本题有完形填空 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给三个选项 A B C 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Many people like to travel on vacations Now more and more travellers in the United States are spending nights at small houses 1 inns 小旅馆 instead of 代替 hotels They get a 2 for the night and the breakfast for the next morning In the past five 3 ten years these bed and breakfast places have become popular in the United States Many of these America s bed and breakfast inns 4 old historic 历史性的 buildings Some bed and breakfast inns have only 5 rooms Others are much larger Some inns do not provide 提供 telephones or televisions in the rooms while 而 6 do Staying at a bed and breakfast inn is much different 7 staying at a hotel Usually the cost is much lower Staying at an inn is like visiting 8 home The owners are 9 to tell about the interesting places to visit Many travellers say 10 enjoy the chance 机会 to meet local families 1 A and B but C on 2 A room B garden C home 第 2 页 共 15 页 3 A of B to C in 4 A were B are C is 5 A a few B few C little 6 A another B the other C others 7 A for B from C with 8 A yours 第 3 页 共 15 页 B mine C someone s 9 A sorry B glad C sad 10 A they B we C you 二 二 阅读理解 本题有阅读理解 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共计分 共计 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 根据短文内容选择答案 D David Beckham a well known football player was born in London on May 2nd 1975 He is about 1 80 metres tall He is very strong and big He is quite a good football player He scored a lot of goals for his old team the National Football Team of England 英格兰围家足球队 He joined the Real Madrid 皇家马德里对 after he left his old team He wants to play football in Paris in the next World Cup 1 What is David Beckham like A Football B Basketball C Big and strong D Quiet and tall 第 4 页 共 15 页 2 What s the meaning of well known A 著名的 B 神奇的 C 奇怪的 D 优秀的 3 Which country will hold the next World Cup A France B China C the USA D Japan 4 Where does David Beckham come from A France B the UK C the USA D Japan 5 Which sentence is wrong A David Beckham is a very good football player B David Beckham scored many goals for the National Football Team of England C David Beckham joined the National Football Team of England after he left the Real Madrid D David Beckham would like to play football in Paris in the next World Cup 3 8 分 阅读理解 It was Mother s Day Chatham was driving his new blue car and enjoying the beauty of nature A 第 5 页 共 15 页 flower shop by the road came into his eyes So he stopped his car and took a look at some of the flowers Just then he found a small cute girl standing next to the shop She was counting the money in her hand It seemed that she was a little unhappy He went up to her and asked Can I help you I want to buy some red flowers for my mother But I have only eighty rupees 卢比 said the girl Chatham smiled and asked her to take him to the shop He bought a big bouquet 花束 for her and said I can take you to your mother The girl was very happy Finally they got to a grave Thank you Uncle Then she ran to the grave and put the roses in front of it Chatham stood there without words in a minute He then made a U turn 掉头 and drove back to the same flower shop He picked some pink roses and drove down two hundred miles to meet his old mother His mother was happy to see him But she said Why do you drive down all the way You could talk to me over the phone He just kissed his mother and said Happy Mother s Day 1 Why did Chatham stop the car A Because he knew the girl B Because he wanted to buy some flowers for the girl C Because he didn t know the road D Because he wanted to look at some flowers 2 The underlined word grave means in Chinese A 家 B 坟墓 第 6 页 共 15 页 C 庭院 D 花园 3 What s the relationship 关系 between Chatham and the girl A Father and daughter B Brother and sister C Chatham is her uncle D They didn t know each other 4 What did Chatham learn from the girl A To help other people in need B To buy flowers for mother on Mother s Day C To have dinner with his mother after work D To love his mother and try to spend more time with her 5 What can we know from the passage A Chatham s mother is dead B The girl s mother is dead C The girl s mother is alive D Chatham doesn t love his mother 4 8 分 阅读理解 The Temple of Heaven in southern Beijing was first built in 1420 and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties It was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties would admire the god and hope for good harvest 收获 It is the largest group of buildings in the world to pay homage 致敬 to god 第 7 页 共 15 页 The Potala Palace was built in the seventh century and it has a long history of over 1300 years In 641 Songtsan Gambo the ruler of the Tubo kingdom asked his people to build it for princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty It has 13 floors and is 117 meters high And it is made of wood and stone The Terracotta Warriors and Horses 兵马俑 is the greatest historical and cultural site 遗址 in Lintong Xi an Shanxi Province Emperor Qin Shi Huang began to build it at the age of 13 It took 11 years The terracotta figures 秦俑 have the same size as a real man They have different heights clothes and hairstyles because of their different levels The Mogao Caves 莫高窟 is formed by 49 2 temples 25 kilometers southeast of the center of Dunhuang It is also called the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas 千佛洞 The largest statue 雕像 in front of the cave wall is 34 5 meters high and the smallest is only 2cm high The art of Dunhuang covers more than 10 major forms such as wall paintings music and dance and so on 1 The Temple of Heaven was first built A in 492 B in 641 C in 1311 D in 1420 2 Songtsan Gambo built the Potala Palace for A the god B princess Wencheng C his people D Emperor Qin Shi Huang 第 8 页 共 15 页 3 You can visit if you are in Xi an A the Temple of Heaven B the Potala Palace C The Terracotta Warriors and Horses D the Mogao Caves 4 The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas is high A 20n B 34 5m C 25km D 13cm 5 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A The Pulala Palace is made of wood and stone B The terracotta figures are bigger than real men C The Mogao Caves is in the southwest of Dunhuang D The emperors admired the people in the Temple of Heaven 5 8 分 阅读理解 HISTORY of Hot Dog The 1600s A German called Johann Georghehner created the dachshund sausage Dachshund is a HOT DOG FUN FACTS World record for eating hot dogs 73 in ten minutes Hot dogs were one of the first 第 9 页 共 15 页 German small long thin dog The 1860s The very first hot dog the dachshund sausage in a roll was sold by Germans in New York It became popular in the US later 1871 Charles Feltman a German started the first Coney Island hot dog stand It made hot dogs known to more people 1893 Chris Von Der Ahe started the American tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks making hot dogs more popular 1901 A New York cartoonist Tad Dorgan saw the red hot dachshund sausages sold on streets He wanted to draw a picture of it but he wasn t sure how to spell dachshund so he simply wrote Hot Dog It is widely believed how Hot Dog had its name 1949 The first vegetarian hot dogs came out foods eaten on the moon About 150 million hot dogs are eaten by Americans each July 4th About 21 million hot dogs were sold at American baseball parks in 2010 New Yorkers eat more hot dogs than any other city population in the US 1 Americans started the tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks in A 1871 B 1893 C 1901 D 1949 2 It s believed that the name Hot Dog was created by 第 10 页 共 15 页 A Tad Dorgan B Charles Feltman C Chris Von Der Ahe D Johann Georghehner 3 What can we know about hot dogs from the passage A New yorkers like eating hot dogs most in the World B Germans eat about 150 million hot dogs each July 4th C A world record says someone ate 73 hot dogs in 10 minutes D About 21 million hot dogs were sold in America in the 1860s 三 三 词汇运用 本题有词汇运用 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 5 分 根据对话内容 从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话 A in B over C playing D hobbies E friendly F something A Mary nice to meet you Could you tell us about yourself B Certainly I m from Germany and I live in Guangzhou with my parents now A What are your B I like singing and volleyball A Do you have any friends in China B Yes I do And all of them are very A What s your dream B I d like to travel all China with my parents 7 10 分 With his books Mo Yan has won high 赞扬 from home and abroad 四 四 语法填空 本题有语法填空 本题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 11 页 共 15 页 8 10 分 Thank you very much for giving us some suggest 五 五 任务型阅读 本题有任务型阅读 本题有 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 根据短文内容 将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当中 使短文内容完整 D Complain 抱怨 Politely Not everything goes the way you want it to You may go to a restaurant and order a nice meal But your order is wrong or not cooked properly You may buy a product that breaks the next day However if you speak angrily to people they will become defensive 自卫的 Then they are less likely to help you A more effective 有效的 way to get what you want is to stay calm Use polite language and a friendly tone of voice Start with phrases such as I m sorry to bother you but or Excuse me but could you For example I m sorry to bother you but I ordered potato soup not vegetable Phrasing your complaint as a question also helps Could you help me I just bought this phone case yesterday but it s cracked There is no faster way to make someone defensive than by blaming them Use the phrase I know this isn t your fault but or There has been a misunderstanding Blaming people isn t as important as getting a problem fixed There are honest mistakes but at times someone may try to take advantage of you In that case don t say Hey You re trying to cheat me Instead use the phrase I understood that For example I understood that the service charge was included in the price Then give the person a chance to answer If you don t get what you want with polite conversation ask to speak to a manager or supervisor A When trying to comet a problem don t blame 责备 the person you re talking to B People like to be asked rather than told C But usually you ll find that polite words and a smile will resolve a 第 12 页 共 15 页 situation D These kinds of experiences make yo