鲁教版2020年中考英语试卷（无听力材料）A卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 年中考英语试卷 无听力材料 年中考英语试卷 无听力材料 A A 卷卷 一 一 听下面五段对话 请从题中所给的听下面五段对话 请从题中所给的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选择正确的三个选项中选择正确的 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 1 1 分 How many times has the man been to Beijing A Once B Twice C Three times 2 1 分 听对话和问题 选出正确答案 A Grace B Alice C Paul 3 1 分 请听对话和问题 选择正确的答案 A He can play the guitar B He can play the violin C He can play the drum 4 1 分 How is the red sweater A Small B Big C Short 5 1 分 How can Jack finish his composition well according to the speakers A By changing his topic 第 2 页 共 22 页 B By writing it once more C By looking for more information 二 二 听下面两段较长对话 请从题中所给的听下面两段较长对话 请从题中所给的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选择正三个选项中选择正 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 2 分 听第四段材料 完成小题 1 What s wrong with Laura A She has a headache B She has a toothache C She has a stomachache 2 Which is the way to the hospital A B C 3 What is the girl doing while walking on the road A She is listening to music B She is reading a map C She is making a call 7 3 分 听对话 回答问题 第 3 页 共 22 页 1 What class will Harry have on Sunday A An English class B A physics class C A math class 2 Where does Sara plan to go A To the bookstore B To the cinema C To the school 3 When will Harry probably call Sara A This evening B Tomorrow morning C This Sunday 三 三 听下面一段独白 请从题中所给的听下面一段独白 请从题中所给的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选择正确的三个选项中选择正确的 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 听独白 完成信息记录表 First nameNick Last name1 Age 年龄 2 Telephone number010 3 Family membersParents my4and I Father s job 职业 An English5 1 A Brown B Green 第 4 页 共 22 页 C Smith 2 A Nine B Eight C Ten 3 A 3544 B 5344 C 4453 4 A sister B brother C grandpa 5 A writer B teacher C actor 四 四 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 9 15 分 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答 案 At eight o clock last Sunday morning I was sitting on the No 101 bus to go to the zoo when I suddenly saw an old man lying on the side of the street I told the driver 1 it The driver stopped the bus All the passengers 乘客 got off quickly to see 2 happened A woman next to the old man 第 5 页 共 22 页 was shouting for 3 She told us that a car just now hit the old man 4 it didn t stop The driver helped the old man without 5 He had to take the old man to the 6 or the old man might be in great danger He asked 7 to wait for the next bus I even helped the driver move the old man into the 8 Thanks to 多亏 the driver the 9 could save the old man in time When the old man s son thanked the driver he told him what I 10 The old man s son wrote a thank you letter to our school My teacher praised 表扬 me I said only did what I should do 1 A with B for C about D by 2 A when B what C why D how 3 A advice B money C food D help 4 第 6 页 共 22 页 A if B but C or D so 5 A thinking B saying C hiding D hitting 6 A office B restaurant C hospital D supermarket 7 A him B them C her D us 8 A bus B house 第 7 页 共 22 页 C shop D car 9 A teacher B doctor C student D farmer 10 A did B sang C asked D left 五 五 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 1515 小题 共小题 共 2323 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 2323 分分 10 3 分 阅读理解 Welcome to this short tour of London In this square we are standing in the middle of London 第 8 页 共 22 页 Opposite is the National Gallery a museum with lots of famous paintings Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace The queen lives here Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben Opposite you can see the London Eye It takes you 135 meters above the River Thames You can see most of London on a clear day When you are tired the best way to see London is by boat You can get the boat near Big Ben As you go along the river the London Eye is on your right near the Railway Bridge Get off the boat at Tower Bridge Then you can see the Tower of London next to the bridge The Tower of London is the city s oldest palace It is nine hundred years old Take the boat back along the river Get off the boat and go past the station and walk along the street Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable market They don t sell fruit and vegetables now There are stores and restaurants and lots of street musicians Turn left into King s Street and go past the church You re now back where you started at the square Now you finish your tour 1 If you go to visit the National Gallery what will you find A Lots of lovely animals B Lots of valuable plants C Lots of famous paintings D Lots of interesting books 2 Where can you get the boat A Near Buckingham Palace B Near Big Ben C Near Tower Bridge D Near King s Street 3 is London s oldest palace A The Tower of London 第 9 页 共 22 页 B The National Gallery C Buckingham Palace D The Houses of Parliament 4 is the London Eye A B C D 5 What do we know about the old fruit and vegetable market A They still sell fruit and vegetables there B There are only stores and restaurants now C They sell nothing in the market D There are many people there shoppers visitors and lots of street musicians 11 4 分 阅读理解 When you are little the whole world feels like a big playground It was a hot afternoon and my best friend Stephanie and I decided to have an adventure in his basement As I opened the basement door before us lay the biggest room full of amazing things 第 10 页 共 22 页 like guns dolls and old clothes I ran downstairs and spotted a red steel can It was paint I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple orange blue and green Stephanie I just found us a project for the day Get some paintbrushes We are going to paint She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard There on the road in front of my house we painted bit stripes of colors across the pavement Stripe by stripe our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow It was fantastic The sun was starting to sink I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car It was my mother I couldn t wait to show her my masterpiece The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother s face I could tell that I was in deep trouble My mother shut the car door and walked towards me Her eyes glaring she shouted What on earth were you thinking I understood when you made castles out of leaves and climbed the neighbors trees but this Come inside right now I stood there glaring back at her for a minute angry because she had insulted my art Now go clean it up Mother and I began cleaning the road Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement Though years have now passed I still wonder where my rainbow has gone I wonder if maybe when I get older I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away I guess we all need sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful 1 What does a big playground mean according to the passage A Children can run and jump on it B Children can paint pictures around it C Children can do whatever they like D Children can choose the way of living 2 Why did the writer jump up when he recognize his mother s car 第 11 页 共 22 页 A He wanted to show his painting to her B He wanted to introduce Stephanie to her C He wanted to put the materials back in the yard D He wanted to prevent her from seeing his painting 3 What is the right order according to the passage Stephanie and I decided to work on secret plans excitedly I started to sweep up the street with tears rolling down my face I stood still in anger because of my mother s insulting We colored the road into wonderful rainbow A B C D 4 What does the underlined word rainbow in the last paragraph refers to What do children expect their parents to do according to the passage 50 词左右 12 8 分 阅读理解 Populations of white tailed deer 白尾鹿 are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States As populations grow food becomes a problem Many deer die of hunger Others grow up small and unhealthy In search of food hungry deer move closer to where humans live They eat farm crops vegetables and even trees Besides increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents People admire the grace and fast speed of deer Most people don t want these animals to be hungry and ill Should people take action to control the growing deer populations Should People Take Direct Action 第 12 页 共 22 页 Many people think that hunting 打猎 is the best way to control the animal populations Wildlife managers will see if there s enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity 容量 Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs however Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places But this method is expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem 生态系统 Scientists are also working to develop chemicals 化学药品 to control the birth rate 率 in deer populations But this plan works for only one year at a time Should People Take Indirect Action Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer such as wolves lions and bears to areas with too many deer But these animals could also hurt dogs cats and even humans Other communities have built tall fences 篱笆 around areas to keep out the deer However this is impossible for farmers Some people are against any kind of action They support leaving the deer alone Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness But finally the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity 容量 of the environment So let nature go its own way 1 According to the passage increased numbers of deer can bring to people in the area A water pollution B traffic accidents C serious illnesses D growing populations 2 Which of the following is the best to fill in the in the passage 第 13 页 共 22 页 A Should People Do Nothing B Should People Protect the Deer C Should People Take Special Action D Should People Drive the Deer Away 3 The writer most probably agrees that A farmers can build fences to keep the deer out B people should leave the deer alone in the wild C hunting is the best way to control the deer populations D it s great to catch the deer and move them to other places 4 The writer organizes this passage by A telling stories B using numbers C giving opinions D describing scenes 场景 13 8 分 阅读理解 请根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 Heritage 遗产 is traditional customs history and beliefs We use the word heritage in many different ways People talk about their family heritage city heritage and national heritage 第 14 页 共 22 页 Today heritage is changing The Internet connects people around the world In many ways this is a good thing because we can learn about the heritage of other countries and we can show our own heritage to the world However some people worry that traditional heritage is disappearing In many ways countries are becoming more and more alike 相似的 In most countries around the world you can find KFC Nike shoes Starbucks coffee American movies and so on Some people think this is a good change and others don t like it You can decide whether or not it s a good thing However everyone wants to protect traditional heritage and sometimes this is hard For example when a new KFC opens in your city a traditional restaurant might have to close That is why heritage protection is so important Heritage protection is a simple thought It means keeping your country s or your city s heritage alive People do this in many ways The biggest part of heritage protection is probably preserving 保护 old buildings Some suggestions of heritage protection are making sure your kids speak your traditional language and teaching knowledge about heritage to them The world is changing No matter how it changes never forget the heritage of our parents and grandparents 1 Is the heritage nowadays the same as it used to be A No It s being changed by the Internet B Yes Traditional customs history and beliefs never change C It is not mentioned in the passage 2 The examples mentioned in the second paragraph A show the importance of heritage B describe people s love for heritage C help people understand heritage better 3 The underlined sentence shows that A it is necessary to learn about the heritage of other countries 第 15 页 共 22 页 B the writer is worrying about the traditional heritage protection C countries are becoming quite different in some ways 4 The following statements are parts of heritage protection EXCEPT A trying to change traditional customs B preserving old buildings C keeping traditional language alive 5 What may be the best title for the passage A Internet and Heritage B Heritage Is Disappearing C Heritage Protection 六 六 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 14 5 分 配对阅读 左栏是五位求职者的真实情况 右栏是七个空缺岗位的简要说明 请根据五位求职者 的特点为他们选出最合适的职位 Amesa 31 female Used to be a teacher energetic and positive Kindness is full of her heart Having gone through an earthquake in which her child dies makes her know how cruel fate is and how to make a decision more bravely David 19 male Just graduated from a high school he has a realistic attitude to life which is really rare among young persons never experiencing the A BOOK STORE LACK OF AN INTRODUCER Well actually we just combine The boss died in an accident and our salary just got paid Now we are setting up a new shop to sell books and something else about reading As to start you need to go through a probation with 60 percent of salary but if we find that you quite care for detail and show great enthusiasm to reading introduction you will possibly get a promotion and have high pay B PROGRAMMER IN A NATIONAL COMPANY Our company is so famous that nearly every job seeker want to squeeze in So at present here is a chance Just now an important people in charge of amount calculating left We are eagerly searching 第 16 页 共 22 页 society Addicted to Math but a little obtuse 迟钝 to money so he always feel strapped because of poor finance Melina 29 female Rich experience about teaching college students Chinese causes her responsibility careful thinking and excellent senses of language but sometimes she is indecisive 犹豫的 Lived with a poor and weak family so she is in great need of money Andy 32 male Being released from jail last year living with low quality feeling confused about life while good at analyzing amount and extremely fond of calculating Give him a chance sick for recognition of others he will try his best Tedy 38 male Watching this world from an incisive angle pretty talented to be a magazine editor But he is disabled only one hand of course it couldn t be the reason you turn him down for somebody new This job surely needs rich experience and calm analyzing It would be better if you have a sharp feeling of economy but excellent character 人品 is the most important C HEAD TEACHER NEEDED Our primary school was founded not long ago so it is having a lack of a responsible head teacher All your CV will be highly cherished So come here Have a try If you are patient and careful with kids and know how to talk with a pupil you are more likely to get the offer D COLLEGE TEACHER WANTED We are just going to say the importance Long teaching career Ability to make decisions decisively Well versed in relaxed teaching methods The shortage of our finance means that in a long time you won t get too much money E LOOK HERE BE A NEWSPAPER EDITOR The editor is not only an editor He also requires you to have exquisite writing style keen insight and full energy If you have enough confidence come and have a try F MAGAZINE WRITER EAGERLY Know what is this To be a magazine writer you should have massive knowledge sharp words and a lot of time to work with the courage like young people This is a long term task which you must be strongly responsible to make sure that your manuscript 稿件 will not default 拖欠 which is quite difficult for many people G DIGITAL 数字的 TESTER No other demands Just interested in number who won t be astonished when facing a huge number 第 17 页 共 22 页 of digits We often hold some tiny meeting with others when it is time to fully and completely show your ability and quality 七 七 选词填空 共选词填空 共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 0 50 5 分 共分 共 3 3 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 3 3 分分 15 3 0 分 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 be late for a bit all the time far from be close to 1 Her home school so she often walks to school 2 Sam if you don t hurry you school OK I m coming now 3 How do you like these oranges They look fresh but they re sour 4 That letter I had been looking for was in my pocket 5 Can I walk there I m afraid you d better take a bus It s here 八 八 单词拼写 共单词拼写 共 9 9 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 9 9 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 9 9 分分 16 9 分 根据短文内容及汉语提示在空白处写出正确的单词 每空限填一词 Some say that madness and genius 天才 often come hand in hand This is 特别 true of Dutch painter Vincent Van Gogh 梵高 Van Gogh is famous for his 令人惊讶的 use of color and shape 出生 in 1853 he was painting at a time when art was changing and his 决定 were changing A long time ago artists made a living by making their paintings look like real photos But later on art became more about the artists own ideas If you see a Van Gogh s painting it won t look like the real world It will look even more beautiful at 至少 Some of Van Gogh s most famous paintings are of 自然界的 scenes and flowers such as 第 18 页 共 22 页 Sunflowers Although he had such gifts he was a troubled man At one point he cut off his ear without thinking 别人 Van Gogh is now one of the world s most famous artists Some rich people have 已经 collected his paintings But he died at the age of 37 单独的 and poor Almost nobody knew or cared about or even 复制 his art at that time He was such a