鲁教版初中升学考试英语试题B卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 鲁教版初中升学考试英语试题鲁教版初中升学考试英语试题 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择 从单项选择 从 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 The girl has lost pen will you lend her A his your B her yours C she yours D her your 2 2 分 There is a on in the shop Let s go to buy some books A party B film C match D sale 3 2 分 Mrs Smith showed the boys how to behave like a gentleman at the dinner table A happily B bravely C politely D differently 4 2 分 一 Excuse me may I come in 一 Not yet Please wait on your chair your name is called A and 第 2 页 共 17 页 B until C after D since 5 2 分 We should change our habit of using plastic bags and then we can our Earth A damage B destroy C treat D protect 6 2 分 work in a computer company Yes but now I work in the shoe factory A Did you used to B Did you use to C Do you used to D Do you use to 7 2 分 My brother will go to America for study next year A older farther B older further C elder further D elder farther 8 2 分 The boy is not old enough to work in the field A old enough not to 第 3 页 共 17 页 B so young to C too young to 9 2 分 Can you tell me They cost 200 yuan A how much cost these shoes B how much these shoes cost C how much do these shoes cost D how much are these shoes cost 10 2 分 What s your best friend like He A likes playing football B is like tall and thin C is like to help me a lot D is helpful and kind 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项 In 1806 Napoleon Bonaparte the ruler of France had a problem He d 1 his sugar growing islands in the Caribbean He couldn t buy 2 from his enemies 敌人 So where was he going to get sugar to keep his people happy Napoleon knew that years before a German scientist had 3 that all plants have sugar And he had even found one almost as 4 as sugarcane 甘蔗 the white beet 甜菜 Napoleon ordered his science team to 5 how to get the sugar out of the beets They soon did This 6 everything Sugar beets could 7 in the cold north instead of on tropical 热带的 islands 第 4 页 共 17 页 And because beets unlike sugarcane could be stored for a long time they could be shipped far away So sugar factories didn t have to be near the 8 Soon sugar beet farms spread all over Europe and Russia and later in the United States Even Napoleon s enemies 9 cheap beet sugar During WW farmers in both America and Germany were asked to grow sugar beets so that their countries would have 10 sugar Today about half the table sugar in the world comes from beets and half from sugarcane 1 A lost B found C forgotten 2 A water B sugar C guns 3 A joked B invented C discovered 4 A heavy B sweet C fresh 第 5 页 共 17 页 5 A give up B find out C prepare for 6 A stopped B destroyed C changed 7 A mix B grow C fall 8 A farms B schools C islands 9 A loved B hated C refused 10 A real 第 6 页 共 17 页 B special C enough 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 12 10 分 阅读理解 Dear Alice Thank you for your last letter I enjoyed reading it very much Thank you for telling me about your best friend In this letter I will tell you about mine Her name is Trudy Trudy has long dark brown hair and green eyes She is the same age as me but a little taller She is always happy We sit together in class and help each other with our schoolwork We always go home together after school and play computer games for an hour Trudy thinks very quickly 很快地 and usually wins 赢 Trudy is learning to play the piano I am learning to play the flute 笛子 We practise 练习 together every day Sometimes Trudy stays in my house for a night or I stay in her house for a night We always have a good time Do you ever stay in your best friend s house for a night Write soon Love Lily 1 Who is Lily s best friend A Trudy B Alice C Daisy D May 2 What is Trudy s hair like 第 7 页 共 17 页 A Long and green B Long and dark brown C Short and dark D Short and brown 3 How tall is Lily A A little taller than Trudy B A little shorter than Trudy C As tall as Trudy D As tall as Alice 4 When do Trudy and Lily play computer games A Before school B On the weekend C On weekdays D After school 5 What do Trudy and Lily practise every day A Writing letters B Using the computer C Playing the piano and the flute D Staying in the house 13 10 分 阅读理解 A News One 29 October 2015 第 8 页 共 17 页 The government of China plans to end its one child per family policy 政策 and instead let families have two children The plan was announced Thursday after high level meetings in Beijing China which has the largest population made the one child policy in 1980 The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years For example some couples in the countryside could have two children News Two 05 October 2015 The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced Sweden s Nobel Prize committee 委员会 says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland Japan and China William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a novel therapy The treatment fights disease caused by parasites 寄生虫 The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou She discovered artemisinin Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria 疟疾 smaller News Three 09 December 2015 Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009 Brent crude oil one of several kinds of oil on the world market dropped below 40 a barrel 桶 on Tuesday However the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production 1 How long did China s one child policy last A 38 years B 35 years C 25 years D 65 years 2 Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine 第 9 页 共 17 页 A Tu Youyou from China B William Campbell from Ireland C William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan D William Campbell from Ireland Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China 3 What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday A 40 a barrel B Over 40 a barrel C Less than 40 a barrel D Less than 40 a barrel 4 What can we know from News Three A There is only one kind oil on the world market B Main oil producing countries will produce less oil C Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history D Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before 5 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage A The oil prices are the lowest in 2009 B The artemisinin has saved lots of lives C There are the most people in China in the world D Not many Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years 14 8 分 阅读理解 第 10 页 共 17 页 Beijing Opera is my favorite Bao Zheng always has a black face and Guan Yu always has a red face in Beijing Opera But many people don t know why I come from America and I have lived in China for six years I like Beijing Opera very much I think Beijing Opera is very interesting I can learn a lot about Chinese history from it Now let me tell you the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings 脸谱 In Beijing Opera facial paintings different colors and patterns are for different roles For example a black face is for fair people A red face is for brave people A white face is for bad people Blue and green faces are for heroes The gold face is for gods 1 From the passage we know the writer A is a Chinese B is an American C lives in Beijing D is an actor of Beijing Opera 2 Bao Zheng has a black face because A he is bad B he is a god C he is fair 第 11 页 共 17 页 D he is brave 3 From the passage we can know the writer A lives in America for six years B thinks Beijing Opera is boring C knows nothing about Beijing Opera D can learn a lot about Chinese history 4 The passage 文章 is mainly about A the writer s hobbies B the history of Beijing Opera C why people like Beijing Opera D the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings 四 四 阅读还原 阅读还原 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 15 4 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 Would you like to explore 开发 the oceans Do you want to find more life than we imagine there For Jacques Cousteau the answer was yes His career was a life long dream and he is probably the most famous ocean scientist in recent times Cousteau was born in France in 1910 Even as a child he loved water Cousteau was bright but he got bored with school and began to cause trouble There Cousteau finally felt challenged He studied hard and did well in all his courses In 1933 he served as a general officer in the French Navy He worked on a breathing machine to stay under water longer It was finished in 1943 In 1948 Cousteau became a captain and he had new duties Even so he continued to explore the oceans Two years later he became the president of the French Oceanographic Campaigns He also bought a ship to help with his dives To do that he produced many films and 第 12 页 共 17 页 published 出版 a number of books His films include The Silent World 1956 World without Sun 1966 One of his books is The Living Sea 1963 Its work was to further oceanic research and to encourage people to help protect the oceans and the life within them Cousteau won many honors for his work including the Medal of Freedom and membership in the French Academy in 1989 A Cousteau was interested in fishing B In 1974 he founded the Cousteau Society C But he needed a way to get money for his trips D His parents sent him to a strict boarding school E He also began to explore the life under the water 五 五 阅读填词 阅读填词 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 16 8 分 根据短文内容 从方框中选择恰当的词语填空 有的需要变换形式 begin shock complete true suddenly realize silence fall asleep Venezia is always crowded with visitors from other countries And in summer it is full My husband and I traveled to Venezia by train I was so excited that I couldn t the night before arriving there The train arrived in Venezia at 8 00 a m For one second 秒 I thought I was dreaming because I couldn t believe that I was really in one of the oldest cities in the world But it was the When we left the train station I found that l was in a different world I was Around us there were no cars or buses I only found gondolas 威尼斯小划船 in the canals 运河 I stood outside the train station in looking at the city 第 13 页 共 17 页 My husband and I to enjoy a wonderful panorama 全景 of Venezia by gondola after breakfast Just at that time I that there was no other place in the world like Venezia It was really wonderful 六 六 书面表达 书面表达 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 17 7 分 Fill in the blanks with proper words Nowadays many families keep a dog a cat a bird or a snake as a pet Some c that live in big cities are very fond of keeping pets in the house especially the old because they always feel lonely at home Thus they can see the pets as their f members Keeping pets around them is quite a good way for young parents to educate their children What s more pets can a look after the house when there s no one at home Some of them even say that animals are as good as humans and they should be r However others think that keeping pets is not good They say that animals are noisy dirty and dangerous Taking the pets when taking public transport like buses is not so convenient b other people might hate animals They think some measures should be taken to stop people from keeping pets in cities and towns I think that it depends on ourselves whether it s good to keep a pet or not But if one keeps pets he or she should was