人教版英语八年级下学期期末测试A卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 人教版英语八年级下学期期末测试人教版英语八年级下学期期末测试 A A 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中 选择一个最佳答案 单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中 选择一个最佳答案 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 As Tim loves Shanghai a lot he bought one way ticket to Shanghai A an B a C 2 2 分 The Yangtze River is about 6397 kilometres A tall B high C long D wide 3 2 分 My brother has been under a lot of since he went to high school A attack B control C stress 4 2 分 Some American astronauts to the moon several times A go B went C have been D have gone 5 2 分 一 Do you have any plans for this summer holiday 一 I m not sure I take a trip to the USA 第 2 页 共 23 页 A should B need C must D may 6 2 分 The workers will build a new railroad the two cities A since B between C as D during 7 2 分 When winter comes it is snow everywhere and even the big tree is deep white snow A full with covered with B fill with covered in C full of covered in D fill to covered with 8 2 分 I m leaving for HK next week to visit my grandparents Really A That s too bad B Can I help you C Who are you visiting there D Have a good trip 9 2 分 Little Jimmy is getting fatter and fatter his bad eating habits 第 3 页 共 23 页 A because B because of C so D and 10 2 分 We don t want it It s a white elephant What is it A 一件无用而累的东西 B 一头白象 C 白给的东西 D 白色陷阱 11 2 分 Basketball is so exciting that people play it for fun A million B two millions C million of D millions of 12 2 分 Mr Liu watches TV He thinks watching TV is a waste of time A often B seldom C always D usually 13 2 分 Soon we will say goodbye to the junior high school life so we must the rest time we spend together A master 第 4 页 共 23 页 B value C recall 14 2 分 How will you go there A Take underground B Take the underground C By an underground D By the underground 15 2 分 Thanks a lot A You re right B OK C You re welcome D Let s go 16 2 分 I usually exercise A about at ten thirty B at about ten thirty C at ten thirty about 17 2 分 How are you today Oh I as ill as I do now for a long time A didn t feel B wasn t feeling 第 5 页 共 23 页 C don t feel D haven t felt 18 2 分 There are few people in the street at midnight Yes so you d better go home before 10 o clock A are there B aren t there C are they 19 2 分 Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown s party yesterday No Neither of us A invites B invited C is invited D was invited 20 2 分 Mum this is my friend Alan Alan And welcome to our house Thank you Mrs Brown A How are you B Excuse me C Nice to meet you D It doesn t matter 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 第 6 页 共 23 页 A secret Santa brought an early Christmas gift to cash strapped 囊中羞涩的 shoppers After overhearing 1 shopper say she may not be able to afford her outstanding 未付的 bill Mr Parady walked over to the layaway 分期预付 department to see 2 he could do to help He paid the bills of six shoppers who were in the store at the time 3 paying off half of every bill over 200 Staff at the store 4 how the holiday hero swiped his card for customers who came up to the till 收银台 to cancel their orders simply saying 5 afterwards They didn t know what was happening 6 said Wal Mart operations manager Deb Davis This one girl in particular she goes What do I owe My workmate goes That gentlemen right there just paid for you 7 the woman began to cry and had to sit down on a bench The man used three different cards took up two cashiers and also made payments over the phone during the hours long spree 狂欢 which employees described as 8 they had ever seen I didn t intend for the attention but I hope it 9 other people he said I hope everyone will use it as a tool to give in their own way It doesn t have to be 10 it can be time or just something kind 1 A other B the other C another D others 2 A what B why 第 7 页 共 23 页 C how D where 3 A while B as well as C when D if 4 A found B remembered C knew D recalled 5 A Pardon me B What C With pleasure D Merry Christmas 6 A at last B at first C at once D at the end 第 8 页 共 23 页 7 A Surprised B Excited C Moved D Amazed 8 A the most generous B the friendliest C the most interesting D the funniest 9 A inspires B interests C improves D surprises 10 A value B attitudes C money D life 三 三 阅读理解 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 阅读理解 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 22 10 分 Come And Join Us 第 9 页 共 23 页 We warmly welcome you to the Shine Sports Centre All the young people in this city can become members of the Shine Sports Centre and each member should pay 10 every year To be a member of us and get your membership card 会员卡 you need to come to us between 2 pm and 6 pm Monday to Thursday I have to tell you that we don t accept new members on Friday Now there are three things that you must remember to bring with you when you come for a membership card They are your ID card a recent passport sized photo of yourself and the money We can t give you the card unless you bring all the three Once you have got your membership card you need to bring it with you whenever you come to book or use any facility 设备 in Shine Sports Centre Booking over the phone is not allowed so you have to come here with your card when you want to book There is one more thing I have to tell you Our opening hours is from 9 am to 10 pm on weekdays and from 10 am to 6 pm on weekends We hope that every member can have a great time in the Shine Sports Centre 1 You can use the facilities in the Shine Sports Centre at A 9 am on Sunday B 5 pm on Wednesday C 7 am on Thursday D 9 am on Saturday 2 You and your classmate have to spend on the membership card for two years A 10 B 20 C 30 D 40 3 What does the underlined word book mean in Chinese in this passage A 书 B 账册 第 10 页 共 23 页 C 预定 D 记录 4 Which of the following is TRUE A All people have the chance to be members of the Centre B You can get the membership card at 6 o clock in the morning C You can t book the facilities over the telephone D You don t need to bring the membership card when you need to use the facilities 5 Who is the advertisement written for A Young people B Old people C Couples D Little kids 23 10 分 阅读理解 Mr Black was a businessman 商人 and he was very rich 有钱的 One day he went on a trip to the countryside with his 5 year old son Henry He wanted to show his son how poor people lived so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family When they got back from their trip Mr Black asked Henry My dear son how was your trip Very good dad Did you see how poor people lived the father asked Yes And what did you learn Henry answered We have a dog at home and they have four We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden and they have a river that has no end We have expensive lamps 灯 in the garden and they have stars When little Henry finished Mr Black was speechless 无话可说的 1 Mr Black and his son spent in the countryside A about 12 hours 第 11 页 共 23 页 B about 24 hours C about 48 hours D less than 12 hours 2 What does the word poor mean A 贫穷的 B 富有的 C 快乐的 D 漂亮的 3 Mr Black wanted to show his son A how poor their family was B how rich their family was C where the poor lived D how the poor people lived 4 Henry felt about the trip A tired B unhappy C great D sad 5 Which of the following is NOT right A Henry was only five years old B There was one dog on the farm C Henry liked the farm very much 第 12 页 共 23 页 D There were some lamps in Mr Black s garden 24 8 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出最佳选项 I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill It was 1994 but I can remember my mother s words as if it were yesterday Kernel I don t want you to take food from your father because he has AIDS Be very careful when you are around him AIDS wasn t something we talked about in my country when I was growing up From then on I knew that this would be a family secret My parents were not together anymore and my dad lived alone For a while he could take care of himself But when I was 12 his condition worsened My father s other children lived far away so it fell to me to look after him We couldn t afford all the necessary medicine for him and because Dad was unable to work I had no money for school supplies and often couldn t even buy food for dinner I would sit in class feeling completely lost the teacher s words muffled as I tried to figure out how I was going to manage I did not share my burden with anyone I had seen people reacted to AIDS Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease And even adults could be cruel When my father was moved to the hospital the nurses would leave his food on the bedside even though he was too weak to feed himself I had known that he was going to die but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days Sad and hopeless I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support That day she kept me on the phone for hours I was so lucky to find someone who cared She saved my life I was 15 when my father died He took his secret away with him having never spoken about AIDS to anyone even me He didn t want to call attention to AIDS but I do 1 What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Para 3 A Kernel couldn t understand her teacher B Kernel had special difficulty in hearing 第 13 页 共 23 页 C Kernel was too troubled to focus on the lesson D Kernel was too tired to hear her teacher s words 2 Why did Kernel keep her father s disease a secret A She was afraid of being laughed at B She thought it was not shameful to have AIDS C She found no one willing to listen to her D She wanted to obey her mother 3 Which of the following statements is TRUE A Kernel s mother asked her to look after her sick father B The nurses took care of Kernel s father carefully C A woman from a nonprofit group cared for Kernel and gave her hope D People all know that Kernel s father died of AIDS 4 Why did Kernel write the passage A To tell people about the pain of her father B To show how little people knew about AIDS C To call people s attention to AIDS D To remember her father 四 四 任务型阅读 阅读短文 完成表格 每空一词 任务型阅读 阅读短文 完成表格 每空一词 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 25 5 分 先通读下面的短文 然后根据短文内容 在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词 每个空 格只能填一个单词 Yu Minhong president of New Oriental Education shared his ideas with the young after the English speech competition of the 14th China Daily Here is some of his advice to young people One suggestion I d like to give you is that it s important to do what you like without fear 第 14 页 共 23 页 of failure And the process 过程 of working toward your dreams matters more than the results Young people should take chances to show off talents Take competitions like this one as an example If you are afraid to fail you ll never get the chance to stand on the stage and make a speech Above all it s most important to take part Another suggestion I want to give you is to read books It is not easy to keep reading every day For me it is much more difficult and challenging to keep reading and taking notes every day than it is to walk 10 000 steps In his speech Yu also shared his view on life He chose a different life rather than a more successful one He uses the famous lines of American poet Robert Frost 1874 1963 to make his point Two roads diverged 分叉 in a wood and I took the one less traveled by and that has made all the difference Yu pointed out Your happiness should not be what others think you should run after but instead you should decide what it is It is you who should make choices for your own life Yu Minhong s speech to young people His advice He thinks the process is more than results so young people should take chances to show off their He also suggests that we should read books It s to keep reading all the time His views on life Yu prefers a different life a more successful one He says that your happiness should be decided by instead of what others think 五 五 词汇运用 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 26 5 分 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词 完成句子 1 Sally gets a lot of 礼物 for her birthday 2 The scientists have designed many 实验 to test the ability of dogs to see colour 3 It s said that the young man went abroad for further education alone in his 四十 4 八月 is the hottest month of a year 第 15 页 共 23 页 5 Please knock at the door before 进入 the room 六 六 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1919 分分 27 1 分 She choose as the chairman of the Students Union It made us very happy 28 6 分 根据情景提示 用适当的短语或句子填空 你找不到自己的书包 可以这样问 你想知道 Lisa 上周末做什么 可以这样问 Lisa 你想知道附近是否有超市 可以这样问 a supermarket 你告诉你的朋友你以前个子不高 可以这样说 short 你想知道同学们春游的感受 可以这样问 school trip 29 5 分 用单词的适当形式完成句子 1 Can you spell book 2 This is my sister she name is Mary 3 His eye are big 4 Is your mom a teacher No she be not 5 Tom have long legs 30 1 分 Rubbish should not throw into lakes and rivers carelessly 31 1 分 What will British people do if you are in their way 第 16 页 共 23 页 They are too polite to push past you They will wait till you move 32 1 分 They say studying 语言 is too difficult but it is very important 33 1 分 Lucy is happy that she learn to dance 34 1 分 Would you mind take out the trash Jerry 35 1 分 If you don t mind turn down the radio I will go ahead 36 1 分 I have never eaten more 美味的 可口的 dish than this one 七 七 阅读表达 阅读表达 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 37 8 分 I learned about life from an ant farm When I was seven years old my family created one First we put clean sand in a thin glass box and put the ants into it Soon they got to work making tunnels I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do With my mom s help I kept a record of what happened each day and named the ants One day when I had put my face close to the structure building accidentally I knocked it over and all the tunnels fell in Although the ants survived their earthquake one by one they began to die I was frightened as I watched them give up their tunnel building to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm My mother reported that the ants were dying of frustration 挫折 They simply could not stand the reality that their tunnels had been destroyed Although much time has passed I still think of that ant farm Over the years I came to realize the ants have the spirit of teamwork Working together they were able to create an amazing world for themselves I also learned that they should be admired for their hard work Day in and day out each worked at their task The ant farm showed that teamwork and perseverance 毅力 are indeed the keys to success But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently Adversity 逆境 is a natural part of life and must be accepted Unlike the ants humans cannot give up when they face disappointment So I try to live my life like those hardworking ants But unlike them I try not to let frustration defeat 击败 me I will have to keep building my tunnels 1 The family created an ant farm in a glass box because it was easy 第 17 页 共 23 页 A for the ants to live in B to get sunlight in C to keep the sand clean D for the boy to watch 2 Which of the fo