2012高考英语一轮复习 Unit9 Saving the earth限时提能精练 大纲人教版

用心 爱心 专心1 限时提能精练三十一限时提能精练三十一 UnitUnit 9 9 SavingSaving thethe earthearth 限时 40 分钟 词汇知识 1 2011 湖北南漳一中 Don t expect too much of them They are suffering from a of money themselves A possibility B poverty C similarity D property 解析 poverty 贫穷 possibility 可能 similarity 相似 property 财产 答案 B 2 It s agreed that action must be taken in a quick and efficient manner to put end to the conflict A an an B an C an D the the 解析 take action 采取行动 put an end to 结束 均为固定搭配 答案 B 3 Only 60 of 5 year olds have to preschool education because there are not many kindergartens in that county A approach B way C access D relation 解析 have access to 有机会进入 句意 因为那个县的幼儿园不是很多 所以 只有 60 的五岁儿童能有机会接受学前教育 答案 C 4 The doctor Harry to lose some weight but he seems to be deaf to it A recommended B suggested C advised D persuaded 解析 医生建议哈里减肥 可他似乎充耳不闻 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做 某事 recommend 和 suggest 不能跟不定式作补语 答案 C 5 We ve been looking for to the usual treatment but it seems there are few options A alternatives B reaction 用心 爱心 专心2 C attention D approaches 解析 我们一直都在寻找这种常规治疗的其他办法 可似乎没有别的选择 alternative 可供选择的办法 答案 A 6 Only when he failed the exam that he should have paid more attention to his studies A he realized B realized he C he did realize D did he realize 解析 only 修饰的状语放在句首时 句子的谓语一般用部分倒装形式 故选 D 答案 D 7 The news came as no surprise to me I for a long time that housing prices were going down A had known B knew C have known D know 解析 句意 我对那消息并不感到吃惊 在那之前我早就知道房价要下降的 根据句 意可知 知道房价下降 的动作发生在那则消息之前 故用过去完成时态 答案 A 8 If you want to borrow magazines tapes or CDs you can visit the library They are all there A convenient B impressive C suitable D available 解析 要是你想借杂志 磁带或者 CD 你可以去图书馆 那里都有呢 available 可 以获得的 答案 D 9 2009 湖北 As there is less and less coal and oil scientists are exploring new ways of making use of energy such as sunlight wind and water for power and fuel A primary B alternative C instant D unique 解析 由于石油和煤炭越来越少 所以科学家们正在探索新的方法来利用诸如太阳能 风能和水能等可替代性能源作动力和燃料 primary 主要的 初期的 根本的 alternative 可替代的 两者择一的 instant 立即的 立刻的 unique 独特的 唯一 的 答案 B 用心 爱心 专心3 10 2009 江西 Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be to the kids A accessible B relative C acceptable D sensitive 解析 弗兰克把药放在一个顶部的抽屉里以确保孩子们够不到 accessible 易接近 的 易到手的 符合语境 relative 有关系的 相关的 acceptable 可接受的 sensitive 敏感的 后三项皆不合句意 答案 A 11 Jack the point that we should prepare on time for the papers needed by our manager A stressed B said C told D stated 解析 考查动词辨析 句意 杰克强调我们应该按时准备好经理所需要的文件 所以 需用 stress 来表达这一意义 B 项表 说 C 项表 告诉 D 项表 陈述 均不符合语 境 答案 A 12 Doctors are searching for a cure that will cancer A wipe out B clear out C work out D leave out 解析 考查动词词组辨析 句意 医生正在寻找一种消灭癌症的治疗方法 wipe out 消灭 去除 clear out 处理 整理 收拾 work out 计算出 leave out 遗漏 漏掉 答案 A 13 It is hoped that an end can to pollution of any kind and we humans can live with nature A be put in harmony B be adjusted in terms C be adopted in condition D resigned in agreement 解析 句意 人们希望能够消除各种形式的污染 这样我们人类就能和自然和谐相处 了 in harmony with 在此表示 融合 一致 put an end 表示 结束 此处用被动语 态形式 答案 A 14 It is possible that one day we will disability so we shouldn t look down upon the disabled A end up with B put up with C come up with D catch up with 用心 爱心 专心4 解析 句意 有一天我们也有可能变成残疾 所以我们不应该瞧不起残疾人 end up with 以 而告终 put up with 忍受 容忍 catch up with 跟上 come up with 提出 答案 A 15 John has taken an active in getting artists together for the festival A postition B turn C chance D part 答案 D 16 We should never ourselves what we have achieved A satisfy to B satisfy of C content with D content by 答案 C 易错纠误 only 倒装句易错点 17 by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies A Only B Just C Still D Yet 解析 根据句子结构可知 本句使用了倒装句 在给出的四个选项中 只有 only 状 语置于句首时 句子用倒装语序 答案 A 18 Only in this way to make improvement in the operating system A you can hope B you did hope C can you hope D did you hope 解析 only 介词短语 位于句首时 句子要用部分倒装 根据语境此处应用一般 现在时 答案 C 19 Only when he returned that the war had ended and the army had come back A we tell B we told C did we tell D were we told 解析 考查 only 的倒装用法 only 状语从句放在句首时 句子应部分倒装 结合语 意可知应用被动语态 答案 D 用心 爱心 专心5 20 It must be kept in mind that lifelong study can you survive in the highly competitive society A only when B until then C only through D until when 解析 根据题干后面的 can you survive in the highly competitive society 可知 这是一个倒装句 而根据选项可知 能构成倒装的只有 A C 两项 此外 因为题干中的 lifelong study 是名词短语 而不是句子 不能用 when 故答案是 C 句意 必须牢记在 心的是 只有通过终生学习 你才能在竞争激烈的社会中生存 答案 C 完形填空 When I was 17 I read a quote that went something like If you live each day as if it were your last someday you ll most certainly be right It made a deep 21 on me and since then for the past 33 years I have 22 in the mirror every morning and asked myself If today were the last day of my life 23 I want to do what I am about to do today And whenever the answer has been No for too many days in a 24 I know I need to change something Remembering that I ll be 25 soon is the most important tool I ve ever known to help me make the big 26 in life because almost everything falls away in the face of death 27 only what is truly important About a year ago I was 28 with cancer My doctor even advised me to go home and get my affairs 29 order which is a doctor s way of telling people to prepare to die I 30 with that diagnosis all day 31 at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is 32 with surgery I had the surgery and I m fine now 33 wants to die Even people who want to go to heaven don t want to die to get there Yet death is the destination we all 34 No one has ever escaped it And that is as it should be because death is very likely the single best invention of 35 It is life s change agent It clears out the old to 36 for the new Right now the new is you But someday not too 37 from now you will gradually become the old and be cleared away Sorry to be so dramatic but it is quite true Your time is 38 so don t waste it living someone else s life Don t be 39 by dogma 教条 which is living with the results of other people s 用心 爱心 专心6 thinking Don t let the noise of others opinions drown out your own inner 40 And most importantly have the courage to follow your heart 解题导语 人生什么最重要 荣华富贵如云烟 如果把每一天都当做是人生最后一天 你就会发现人生的意义 21 A impression B curse C decision D joke 解析 这是固定词组 make a n impression on sb 表示 给某人留下 印象 选 A 项 答案 A 22 A seen B looked C found D lost 解析 过去的 33 年 我每天早上都会照镜子 looked in the mirror 然后扪心自问 如果今天是人生的最后一天 我还会想 would 做我正要做的事情吗 答案 B 23 A would B should C might D could 解析 参见上题解析 对现在的虚拟 主句用 would 动词原形 答案 A 24 A hurry B line C moment D row 解析 in a row 是固定词组 表示 连续 一连串 一旦连续几天的回答都是否定 的 我知道应该做些改变了 答案 D 25 A successful B rich C dead D frustrated 解析 记着自己将要死去 是我所知道的能帮我做出重大抉择的最重要的工具 答案 C 26 A apologies B fortune C chances D choices 解析 这帮助我做出了人生中重大的选择 choices 因为面对死亡 一切都将逝去 只留下 leaving 真正重要的东西 答案 D 27 A proving B leaving C confirming D telling 用心 爱心 专心7 解析 参见上题解析 答案 B 28 A diagnosed B cured C treated D prescribed 解析 从下文可知 一年前 我被诊断 diagnosed 患上了癌症 医生甚至建议我回家 安排后事 答案 A 29 A on B for C in D at 解析 句意参见上题解析 get sth in order 在这里表示 把 整理有序 安排 妥当 答案 C 30 A met B got C did D lived 解析 从上下文可知 我整天都在忍受着 live with 癌症这个诊断结果 然而 However 最后进一步的检查却发现我患的癌症是能够用手术治愈的 curable live with 表示 容忍 忍受 与 一起 答案 D 31 A However B But C Therefore D So 解析 参见上题解析 答案 A 32 A incurable B curable C fatal D changeable 解析 参见第 25 题解析 根据后一句也可得出答案 答案 B 33 A Anyone B Someone C No one D Everyone 解析 从常识知 没有人 no one 想要死亡 甚至那些向往天堂的人也是如此 答案 C 34 A want B avoid C share D escape 解析 然而死亡是我们共同的终点 没有人能够例外 此处 share 表示 共享 共同 具有 用心 爱心 专心8 答案 C 35 A destination B life C science D disease 解析 死亡可能是生命最好的创造物 它是生命更迭的媒介 送走耄耄老者 给新生 代让路 答案 B 36 A make up B make for C make out D make way 解析 make way for 让路 符合文意 答案 D 37 A distant B short C long D away 解析 现在你很年轻 但不久之后 你也会慢慢老去 not too long from now 不久 之后 答案 C 38 A limited B rare C enough D lost 解析 结合上一段后几句可知 时间有限 limited 所以要更加珍惜 不要活在别人 的生活里 答案 A 39 A wasted B chea