湖南省中考试英语试题A卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 湖南省中考试英语试题湖南省中考试英语试题 A A 卷卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 My son seldom has breakfast It is unhealthy lifestyle You must ask him to change it A an B the an C the a D a 2 2 分 I Beijing three times I know there very well A went B have been to C have gone to D have been in 3 2 分 A nice car Is it yours No it isn t I it from a friend of mine two days ago A borrow B have borrowed C will borrow D borrowed 4 2 分 All the fans became when hearing the news that Kobe got hurt in the match against Golden State Warriors A worried 第 2 页 共 23 页 B cheerful C impossible D unhealthy 5 2 分 I haven t been to an aquarium A So have I B So I have C Neither have I D Neither I have 6 2 分 Larry hopes his English so he keeps practicing it every day A to solve B solving C to improve D improving 7 2 分 Visitors need to know all the travel routes to Paris Sure But the trip has not arranged A do they B need they C don t they D needn t they 8 2 分 The little girl was lost and her parents are really her A interested in 第 3 页 共 23 页 B afraid of C busy with D worried about 9 2 分 Has Jack finished painting the picture yet I ve no idea But he it the whole afternoon A was painting B painted C had painted D have painted 10 2 分 How happy the grandparents are Yes they for fifty years A have been married B have married C How got married D married 11 2 分 The first problem is why we need animals A know to protect B know protect C to know to protect D to knowing to protect 12 2 分 Running is a good way healthy A to keep B keeping 第 4 页 共 23 页 C keeps D kept 13 2 分 Your Japanese is so good How long have you been in Japan I was five A Since B Before C Until D When 14 2 分 Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child Yes But now I realize I was wrong I really regret that silly thing to my mum A do B to do C doing D did 15 2 分 The famous movie star plans a relaxing vacation in Spain I hope he will have a good time A having B has C to have D have 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 通读全文 根据短文内容理解 选择最佳答案填空 第 5 页 共 23 页 Today is the last Saturday before Christmas Everyone in the USA 1 shopping for presents 2 is falling People are walking fast They are trying to keep3 when they move from shop to shop In the shops children are 4 at the toys They are talking to a man called Father Christmas He asks What do you want for Christmas In the USA it is warm and beautiful in summer The trees and fields are green then But now it is winter and 5is white At 6 small lights make the houses and buildings 7 Christmas is a beautiful 8 of a year Christmas Day always begins before 9 Children wake up very early in the morning They open the 10from their parents Then they wake up their parents saying Merry Christmas 1 A be B is C am D are 2 A Snow B Rain C Leaf D Kite 3 A happy B nice C cold 第 6 页 共 23 页 D warm 4 A seeing B see C looking D look 5 A everything B nothing C anything D something 6 A evening B night C morning D afternoon 7 A bad B nice C old D new 8 第 7 页 共 23 页 A time s B times C times D time 9 A breakfast B Lunch C Supper D dinner 10 A doors B presents C windows D TV 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 17 10 分 Bruce and Bruno looked worried those days Their father went to a town far away Before leaving he said he would write to them as soon as he found a job there But two months passed they did not hear from him Now they had nothing except the old house and they had no money to buy any food They thought for a long time Then they decided to sell the house and look for their father So one day the two brothers said goodbye to their friends and started to go They got to the station and bought two tickets They were afraid that they would be hungry in the train so they went to the market to buy something to eat They saw bananas for the first time The seller told them the bananas were very delicious so they bought five kilos and got on the train with them After a while Bruce brought 第 8 页 共 23 页 out a banana and bit 咬 a little Just at that moment the train went into a tunnel 隧道 and it was dark in the train He was afraid and called out Have you taken a bite of your bananas Bruno Not yet That s good Bruce said crying I did and went blind 根据短文内容 判断正 T 误 F 1 Bruce and Bruno were worried because their father couldn t find a job in the town 2 Two months later their father wrote to them to tell them about the town 3 They went to the market to buy some drinks 4 It was the first time for them to eat bananas 5 Bruce went blind because he ate the bananas 18 10 分 阅读理解 Summer English at St Clare s Oxford We offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford You can improve your English enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age Telephone 01865 552031 Website www stclares ac uk Ages Young children 9 12 Teenagers 13 17 Creative Arts Summer School Designed for young students with a great interest in panting providing them with an exciting experience to explore creative pathways and develop skills for the future Telephone 01202 363831 Website aub ac uk Ages Teenagers 14 15 第 9 页 共 23 页 XUK Activity Summer Comp Beautiful setting Fantastic activities Friendly and experienced staff Activities include adventure sports drama and more Telephone 020 8371 9686 Website Ages Teenagers 13 17 YMTs Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2018 YMT s summer camps are open to anyone aged 6 17 looking to develop their acting singing and dancing abilities Join the UK s leading music theatre company Telephone 020 8563 7725 Website www youthmusicllieatreuk org Ages Young children 6 12 Teenagers 13 17 Notes explore 探索 staff 员工 drama 戏剧 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1 If you are interested in painting you may call for more information A 020 8371 9686 B 01202 363831 C 020 8563 7725 D 01865 552031 2 If you visit you may get some information about drama A aub ac uk B www stclares ac uk C D www youthmusictheatreuk org 第 10 页 共 23 页 3 Eight year old Mike can go to in the summer A XUK Activity Summer Camp B Creative Arts Summer School C Summer English at St Clare s Oxford D YMT s Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2018 4 What a special about Summer English at St Clare Oxford A It is open to all ages B It requires creative ideas C It has experienced staff D It offers language courses 5 Where is the text most probably from A A science report B A school introduction C A shopping poster D A website for teenagers 19 10 分 请认真阅读下列短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 A If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers These great forests are the oceans of trees There are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals However the world s forests are getting smaller all the time We are cutting down the trees because we need wood and we need more farm land Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years what will happen if they disappear 第 11 页 共 23 页 If we cut down our forests a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world In a lot of places the new farm land will soon look like the old deserts Crops will not grow there It will not rain very often and the weather will get very hot Perhaps the climate of the world will change This will be dangerous for everyone in the world That is why we must take care of our forests 1 The passage mainly tells us about A the importance of taking care of our plants B the result of cutting down the trees C the locations of great forests D the reasons for forming the deserts 2 Which of the following is true according to the passage A Africa and South America are the oceans of trees B Forests are homes for different kinds of animals C Forests are usually several square kilometers large D Different plants can t be found in the same forest 3 The need for more wood and more land results in leads to A the change of the world climate B the disappearance of many plants and animals C more deserts and less farm land D all of the above 4 What will happen in 20 or 30 years in some people s view A We ll have more and greater forests B We ll have enough land to support our people 第 12 页 共 23 页 C We ll have no forests like those in the center of Africa D We ll have enough wood to do some cooking 5 The writer thinks A it dangerous for everyone to cut down the forests B it necessary for everyone to protect the forests C it important for everyone to take care of the world D it important for everyone to keep animals 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1515 题 共题 共 5858 分分 20 4 分 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1 W comes after autumn 2 It s very h today Let s go swimming 3 What s the w like in Moscow Terrible 4 How is your winter v 21 1 分 My grandpa often 讲 us stories 22 1 分 It s usually considered impolite to ask 个人的 questions about others 23 5 分 根据汉语提示写出正确的单词 1 My is black and white 被子 2 Five and three is 八 3 His jacket is 棕色的 4 Have a nice 一天 5 那些 are my grandparents 第 13 页 共 23 页 24 1 分 My grandfather likes to sit on the 竹子 chair 25 3 分 根据句意 用括号内所给的提示完成句子 1 Now 交流 are becoming easier and quicker 2 The Whites have lived in London s ns two years ago 3 China has developed rapid these days 26 5 分 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1 We speak English as a second l in China 2 They went c by the lake last month 3 Don t play with f It s dangerous 4 The baby mouse was afraid to see the cat and j onto his father s back 5 The boy doesn t want to do a He is very lazy 27 1 分 Look There is a cat on the 地板 28 5 分 A 根据句意及所给首字母提示 补全句中所缺单词 1 Sorry I can t follow you Could yon say it a 2 It s very cold in Harbin in w 3 Mary likes to drink apple j best 4 He wants to v his grandparents this weekend 5 My sister studies h so she is good at all the subjects 29 10 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容和已给出的首字母 在空白处填入适当的单词 Last month our dog w me when I came home from school He wanted a walk but I was too tired I threw down my bag and went to the living room The m I sat down in front of the TV my mom came o to ask me to take the dog for a w But I wanted to watch one show first because I thought I worked all day at school and I was just as t as my mother was 第 14 页 共 23 页 My mother g angry For one week she didn t do any housework and n did I Finally I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt I f very sorry to my mother I understood that we needed to share the housework to have a clean and c home So I helped o around the house My mother was very pleased after she came home from work 30 1 分 There isn t much metal in the bodywork of this new car it s mainly p 塑料 31 1 分 Sticks 押韵 with tricks 32 5 分 单词拼写 根据中文提示拼写单词 1 We can get closer to 大自然 in the countryside 2 To make our world a better place we need to 保护 those endangered wild animals 3 The Great Wall was built in 古代的 times in order that the northern border of our country could be protected 4 There are a lot of 羊 on the grass 5 You can find more 信息 on the history of the country at the library 33 10 分 根据短文内容和所给中文提示 在空白处写出各单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 Xiao Ming felt very unhappy those days because he 失败 in the final English exam He made so many 错误 that he was 害怕 of meeting his English teacher and his parents As his teacher Ms Wang was very 耐心的 and kind she found Xiao Ming and 教 him to be more confident in 他自己 Xiao Ming 意识到 his own problems and was no longer 担心 about learning English Now he is very thankful to Ms Wang and he 将 视为 her as his own mother He decides to study 更努力 than before and get better grades 34 5 分 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1 My father and my mother are b teachers But they don t teach in the same school 2 I can hear the beautiful s of the music 第 15 页 共 23 页 3 There are many m buildings in the old city now 4 Do you know who this music is b 5 Basketball is very p in the US 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1515 分分 35 1 分 She was surprised find she was the last one 36 1 分 She spent twenty minutes mix cucumber with honey 37 1 分 Great changes take place in those villages in the past ten years 38 10 分 阅读下面的短文 在答题卡相应的位置填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式 每个空不超 过三个单词 About three years ago I felt very lonely I didn t like my classmates my parents or anyone else My classmates didn t want to talk to me and my parents were always say that other kids were better than me I thought I was unlucky person in the world One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates I was so angry I hit him in the face Just at that moment a boy stood up and stop the fight He was the monitor of our class After that he often helped me and we became good friends I got angry or sad he would help me to cool down My life began to change because of the boy my best friend We spent a lot of interesting days together As goes by I have become happier with people and things And it seems that people around me change too My parents don t shout at me more and my classmates become friend to me But now I can t see my best friend because he is seriously ill and is staying in hospital How I miss the days when we were together I hope he be all right and come back to school soon 39 2 分 While we wait for the bus a girl run up to us 六 六 翻译题翻译题 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 第 16 页 共 23 页 40 1 分 假如新能源的使用更加广泛 环境污染将会大为减少 If new energy there will be much less pollution 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 41 5 分 信息归纳 请仔细阅读短文 然后按信息卡的要求填入相关信息 I had a good time on my vacation I spent my vacation trekking 徒步旅行 in Nepal a small country in the Himalaya Mountains of Asia On the trekking vacation I walked for a long time through the mountains There are very few roads in Nepal so trekking is the best way to travel It will be better if you have a guide The guides know the best paths to take and they can also help trekkers with their bags Sometimes our guide cooked