鲁教版英语八年级上学期期末考试A卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 鲁教版英语八年级上学期期末考试鲁教版英语八年级上学期期末考试 A A 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 That is my and we have classes in it A classroom B family C map D dictionary 2 2 分 We can do a lot to stay healthy we should eat a balanced 平衡的 diet A Together with B In fact C First of all 3 2 分 Parents enjoy any progress their children have made and will feel them A angry with B interested in C proud of D worried about 4 2 分 When I I d like to be a policeman How about you I m planning to be a singer A think up B grow up C pick up D get up 第 2 页 共 24 页 5 2 分 Hi David Is that your schoolbag No it is Mike s And the sweater near the bag is A mine B yours C hers D his 6 2 分 Paul is much taller than any other boy in his class So Paul is boy in his class A the tallest B the shortest C taller D shorter 7 2 分 The Monkey King can make the stick so that he can put it into his ear A short B small C long 8 2 分 At first I was not too sure if he could answer the question However he worked it out at last with the help of his friend A to manger B to my surprise C in other words D in a word 9 2 分 I just finished my last movie yesterday 第 3 页 共 24 页 A make B made C to make D making 10 2 分 Our ancestors 祖先 the compass 指南针 A discovered B invent C find D invented 11 2 分 Jane usually goes to bed at a quarter to ten A a quarter past nine B ten a quarter C nine forty five D ten past fifteen 12 2 分 brave Lin Tao is Yes he helped his neighbour Mrs Sun out of fire A How a B What C What a D How 13 2 分 Oh Mike It s raining outside You d better your raincoat A put on 第 4 页 共 24 页 B put up C dress D to wear 14 2 分 Linda is her mother in many ways For example they are both tall and thin A similar to B kind to C friendly to D different from 15 2 分 How often do you go to the movies Twice a month A go to the park B go out C go away D go to the cinema 16 2 分 students are gathering on the playground for the coming sports meeting A Two hundreds B Hundred of C Two hundreds of D Hundreds of 17 2 分 Many people like to go on vacation near the si A see B safe 第 5 页 共 24 页 C seat D sea 18 2 分 Which word of the following doesn t have the same stress as the others A Create B Translate C Failure 19 2 分 w l ju g u sa tsi s w nt r h l de A will you go shopping this winter holiday B Will you go sightseeing this winter holiday C Will you go swimming this winter holiday 20 2 分 Shanghai is much than cities in China A bigger the other B bigger any other C the biggest the other 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 阅读下列短文 从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 Let me tell you about the best day of my life I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pyjamas 睡衣 It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 1 In fact I wasn t sleeping all night because I kept 2 all the presents I would get I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face 3 nobody looked up Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast 4 said a word They have forgotten about my birthday I said to myself I turned around and walked out of the 5 Suddenly I heard a noise so I went back to 6 what it was I couldn t believe my eyes There were 第 6 页 共 24 页 lots of 7 on the kitchen table Surprise I heard 8 me When I turned around I saw Mum Dad and my brothers Mum was holding a huge 9 with candles and they were singing Happy birthday to me We shared the cake and opened all the presents They didn t 10 my birthday after all It really was the best day of my life 1 A lonely B excited C successful D weak 2 A thinking about B picking up C taking out D putting away 3 A for B so C or D but 4 A Nobody B Anybody C Somebody 第 7 页 共 24 页 D Everybody 5 A garden B kitchen C bedroom D study 6 A see B taste C explain D choose 7 A newspaper B presents C menus D rings 8 A of B above C behind D from 9 第 8 页 共 24 页 A picture B bowl C spoon D cake 10 A realise B enjoy C forget D celebrate 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 22 8 分 Tom was not old but he did not have much hair His wife Grace had thick beautiful black hair They had one daughter Her name was Jane and she was four and a half years old There was a photo of her father in the living room and a few days ago Jane looked at it for a long time and then said to her mother Mummy why had Dad got very little hair Grace laughed and said He s got very little hair because he thinks a lot Jane He s a clever man Jane looked at her mother s thick black hair for a few seconds 秒钟 and then she asked Mum why have you got a lot of hair 1 Tom had hair A very little B a little C very few D a few 第 9 页 共 24 页 2 Grace had hair than Tom A much B more C the most D many 3 There was a photo of in the living room A Jane B Jane s parents C Jane s mother D Jane s father 4 Jane wanted to know why her mother had hair too A black B beautiful C less D lots of 23 10 分 根据材料内容 选择正确答案 A Mr Green s Clothes Store ClothesColorPrice hatBlack blue 8 shortsblack 16 sweaterred yellow 24 第 10 页 共 24 页 sockswhite blue 3 T shirtblack white red 18 pantsyellow black 21 1 Which is the dearest 最贵的 of all A B C D 2 How much are two T shirts and a sweater A 24 B 36 C 60 D 66 3 You can buy in Mr Green s Clothes Store A black pants B yellow shorts C a red hat D a white sweater 4 You like red and you only have 20 dollars You can buy 第 11 页 共 24 页 A a sweater B a T shirt C a pair of shorts D a hat 5 You only have 42 dollars You can buy A a pair of pants and a sweater B a sweater and two hats C two T shirts and three pairs of socks D two pairs of shorts and three hats 24 8 分 阅读理解 D Have you ever had dreams about building a robot Or putting together a spaceship Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate Done All you need is a 3 D printer The possibilities of 3 D printing seem endless 无穷尽的 All the user has to do is to design an object on the computer and choose a material to print in The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass sugar and even skin When the user presses 按 print the 3 D printer spreads the materials layer 层 by layer and like magic the object is produced The first 3 D printer was invented in 1986 by an American Charles Hull But 3 D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use Designers now use 3 D printing to create unusual things The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges And doctors have used 3 D printing to print human body parts The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man made ear But like a lot of new technologies if 3 D printing gets into the wrong hands it can be dangerous In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3 D printing to produce ATM skimmers 提款机盗刷器 第 12 页 共 24 页 These were placed on an ATM and stole over 400 000 from users of the ATM It is terrible to think that criminals like them might one day use a 3 D printer to print a gun But for better or for worse 3 D printing has been put into use In a few years you ll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3 D printer 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 1 invented the first3 D printer A Charles Hull B Four men in the US C Dirk Vander Kooj D A doctor called Corme 2 What is the correct order for people to use a 3 D printer a Choose a proper material b Press the print buton c The 3 D printer spreads the material d Use a computer to design an object A a b c d B d c b a C a c d b D d a b c 3 According to the passage people have NOT yet produced with a 3 D printer A a gun B some furmiture C a man made ear 第 13 页 共 24 页 D ATM skimmers 4 What does the writer think of the 3 D printer A It is useless in our daily life B It is helpful but dangerous C It is necessary only for our work D It is too expensive for most people 25 10 分 A man and a woman had a son many years after they married They had a happy family and the boy was the apple of their eyes When the boy was four years old an accident happened One night the father was very tired after work so he asked his wife to meet their son and take him home The mother was very busy in the kitchen and she forgot about it Later the boy lost his way in the street When the mother found this she went to look for him but she couldn t find him Then she went to the police station to ask for help She was very sad and didn t know how to face her husband After hearing the bad news the father hurried to the police station When he saw his wife he didn t blame 责备 her Instead he said I love you darling If I had picked him up or found this earlier this would not have happened the father said to himself He thought there was no point in blaming anyone His wife also lost her only child What he could give her was just understanding Several weeks later with the help of the police they finally found their lost son From then on they became closer than before When something bad happens people always spend lots of time blaming others instead of giving them support Try to learn to forgive 原谅 and then you will find the world is much more wonderful 1 The father didn t pick the boy up that day because he was A sick B tired C busy 第 14 页 共 24 页 2 The mother asked for help when she couldn t find her son A her husband B her neighbor C the police 3 The underlined sentence the boy was the apple of their eyes means A the boy was loved deeply by his parents B the boy liked eating apples C the boy s face was round like an apple 4 Which of the following is TRUE A The mother was angry with her husband B The father thought his wife should be blamed C The boy was safe and sent home by the police at last 5 The passage mainly tells us that we should A forgive and understand others B blame each other C take good care of children 四 四 交际应用 交际应用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 26 5 分 信息匹配 A Hi Janet Would you like to help save the environment B Yes But what can I do A Well B Yes that s easy Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking What s next 第 15 页 共 24 页 A Second you can ride your bicycle B That will save money too What else A Try to recycle paper like newspapers magazines mail and so on B Good idea A And turn off the shower when you re not using it B You mean when I have shampoo in my hair A Yes get wet Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out B Will that help the environment A Yes we have to save water And last take a bag when you go shopping B OK My parents do most of the shopping I ll tell them A You can start by turning off the light B T get a lot of paper at home C You d better clean your room every day D Turn off the shower 淋浴 E Don t use plastic bags F Don t take a taxi if you don t have to 27 5 分 从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话 有两项是多余的 A Do you like this city B What do you think of the city C What a pity D Is it very hot there 第 16 页 共 24 页 E Where do you want to go this summer holiday F How s the weather in summer G How long did you stay there A Hi Tara B I want to spend my summer holiday in Qingdao A B Of course I like it very much A B It s clean and beautiful And it s becoming one of the most modern cities in the world A B It s not very hot there If you feel hot you can have a swim in the sea A It s cool Will you go there with your family B Yes Would you like to join us A I d love to but I have no time B 五 五 任务型阅读 根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务 任务型阅读 根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2424 分分 28 10 分 选词填空 different call writer say trouble make shout place between successful Yesterday l went to the cinema with my classmate The movie is The Patriot It describes the love a father and his children during the time of the American War of Independence 美国 独立战争 It s a war story but he created it for fun The movie is not bad Sometimes it us laugh and sometimes it made us cry It was a very movie 第 17 页 共 24 页 The most interesting thing was the cinema itself It was from other cinemas In America a cinema is a for everyone to enjoy in common People laugh loudly when an actor tells a joke When the hero of the story is in people get worried Many of them can t help In this cinema when I couldn t help laughing a man beside me said Could you please be quiet No one has this to me before You can imagine how surprised I was at that time 29 8 分 根据短文内容选择正确答案 B Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem Every grain on the plate comes from hard work 谁知盘中餐 粒粒皆辛苦 But sadly many of us don t actually get the real meaning of these lines Don t waste food A CCTV programme News One Plus One reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year Do we have too much food Of course not According to the UN World Food Programme there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010 especially in developing countries Six million children die of hunger every year Chinese people are well known for being hospitable 好客的 and generous Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table Luckily a number of people have realized the importance of saving food Last November Li Hong a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son Many people stood by her side and criticized 批评 the waste of food What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food Here are some tips Do not order too much in a restaurant Only order as much as you want to eat If you cannot 第 18 页 共 24 页 eat all the food you ordered take the rest of it home Don t be too picky 挑剔的 about food Some food may not taste great but your body needs it Keep an eye on what food you have at home Don t buy too much especially for vegetables and fruit 1 How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Programme A 200 million B 6 million C 925 million D 625 million 2 The underlined word leftover means in Chinese A 过期的 B 剩余的 C 腐烂的 D 难吃的 3 What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong s story A Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food B Many Chinese people are kind hearted and ready to help the weak C Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food D Many Chinese people don t agree with the behaviour of wasting food 4 According to the passage we shouldn t waste food because A food comes from very hard work B six million children die of hunger every day 第 19 页 共 24 页 C there is enough food to feed all the people D Chinese are hospitable and generous 30 6 分 Answer the questions 根据短文内容回答下列问题 Andrew Carnegie was born in 1835 in Scotland He was from a poor family When he was twelve his family moved to the USA They wanted a better life There Andrew started to work right away He got a job in a factory He was a good worker but he didn t like the job Later he changed his job He worked at the Railroad Company where everybody liked him He did many different jobs His salary got higher every year In his free time Andrew loved to read But in those days the United States didn t have free public libraries Luckily he lived with a rich man with many books who let young boys use his library for free so Andrew could read as much as possible He read throughout his life Andrew learned a lot at the railroad company He realized that the railroad was very important for big countries He had a idea to start a business with railroads He saved all his money and opened a business at the age of thirty years First his company made bridges for the railroads Ten years later it made steel for bridges machines and many other things Soon he was the richest man in the world And