人教版八年级上学期英语12月月考测试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 人教版八年级上学期英语人教版八年级上学期英语 1212 月月考测试卷月月考测试卷 A A 卷卷 一 一 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 通读全文 根据短文内容的理解 选择最佳答案填空 I work in a small shop It s near a 1 Every day students come to 2 things In the morning I get up 3 six and then I have breakfast I go to 4 by bike I 5 to the shop at about six fifty The shop 6 at seven We sell things 7 food and drinks We have school things too So there 8 many people in our shop 9 morning to evening I have 10 in the shop At seven in the evening the shop is closed All of us go home for supper 1 A farm B factory C school D river 2 A buy B sell C take D want 3 A on B in C at D from 第 2 页 共 19 页 4 A school B bed C class D work 5 A go B get C stay D look 6 A opens B open C is opening D is open 7 A with B like C for D about 8 A are 第 3 页 共 19 页 B have C see D come 9 A in B on C at D from 10 A supper B breakfast C tea D lunch 二 二 阅读理解 阅读理解 共 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 A 15 year old student who invented a flashlight 手电筒 getting power from the holder s body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Google s international science competition Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition Winning the science and technology competition was a surprise Ann said I think it will have a great influence on my future Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors 晶体管 第 4 页 共 19 页 Ann s prize includes 25 000 and a once in a lifetime expericnce from Google for her Hollow Flashlight which has no moving parts or batteries The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friend s experience When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines she saw the friend couldn t study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries Hollow Flashlight In her project Ann wrote I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials They do not create any noise and will always work The flashlight needs at least a 5 temperature difference between the holder s body and the environment around to produce light A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1 4 million times on the Internet Though Ann was successful she has not made a decision about her career path Ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries 1 In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage A Travel B Culture C Technology D Advertisement 2 The first paragraph is written to be a n A introduction B warning C argument D discussion 第 5 页 共 19 页 3 Paragraph 6 mainly tells us A what Ann saw in the Philippines B why Ann invented Hollow Flashlight C how Ann s family encouraged her interest D what prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight 4 According to the passage we learn A easy to win the international science competition B Hollow Flashlight is safe noiseless and can save energy C Ann has made a decision to be a scientist in the future D few people are interested in how Ann created the flashlight 3 8 分 根据短文内容的理解 选择正确答案 More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise It is fun healthy and good for the environment 环境 Maybe that s why there are 1 4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today Bikes can take you almost anywhere and there is no oil cost Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood You may discover something new all around you Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car You can bike to work and benefit 受益 from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment You don t even have to ride all the way Folding 可折叠的 bikes work well for people who ride the train Just fold the bike and take it with you You can do the same on an airplane A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase You can also take a common bike with you when you fly But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites Not all airlines are bicycle friendly to travelers Health Benefits of Bicycling It helps to prevent heart diseases 第 6 页 共 19 页 Bicycling helps to control 控制 your weight A 15 minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year Bicycling can improve your mood 心情 Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better more relaxed and self confident Bicycling is healthier than driving 1 From the passage we know that bicycling is becoming very A surprising B exciting C expensive D popular 2 When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood you may A pollute the environment around B find something you didn t notice C go everywhere and use a little oil D get off your bike and begin to work 3 If you travel with a folding bike you can fold it and A get out of the car B take it onto a train C put it in your purse D go on airline websites 4 One of the benefits from bicycling is that 第 7 页 共 19 页 A you can fold the bicycle B you will be friendly to others C you will be more relaxed D you may get fatter and fatter 5 Which is TRUE according to the passage A Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people B Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes C Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood D Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines 4 8 分 阅读理解 Face it Andy You sold your heart the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy Choo s That line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has become famous in the fashion world Jimmy Choos Zhou Yangjie was born in Malaysian and he is a Malaysian Chinese born in 1961 into a family of shoemakers He created his first pair of shoes at age 11 His family couldn t pay for his schooling so he dropped out at a young age He had to work with his father to support the family But his dream to be a fashion designer never disappeared so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position in the fashion world through his talent and willpower Choo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop there He hit the international fashion scene when Vogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 1988 His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana Princess of Wales Jimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels 鞋跟 and pointed toes However he does some flats and lower heeled shoes for other women Choo co founded Jimmy Choo Ltd with Tamara Mellon UK Vogue editor but left the company in 2001 第 8 页 共 19 页 Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world so his designs are easier to get to those who want a designer shoe and can afford his prices Choo also has a website where shoppers can view his ready to wear designs The brand 牌子 of Jimmy Choo has been comparable to top brands like Channel LV etc But it s still young and has a bright future We can t imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than others And so he did So stop complaining about why good luck isn t always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now 1 What is Paragraph 1 written for A Comparing movies with fashion B Showing the shoes are popular C Introducing the following passage D Attracting readers attention to the shoes 2 When he was young Jimmy Choo A had got no education B showed his talent in making shoes C made himself a famous fashion designer D was born in China and then moved to Malaysia 3 Which of the following is the correct order about Jimmy Choo a He opened his shops around the world b His shoes appeared in Vogue magazine c He created his first pair of shoes d He had his workshop in London e Jimmy Choo Ltd was set up 第 9 页 共 19 页 A c d b a e B c d b e a C d c b e a D c b d e a 4 What can we learn from the passage A Choo was lucky enough when he was young B Choo must be thankful for Vogue magazine C Jimmy Choo is a brand with a long history D It s much harder for a man to succeed in the fashion world 5 8 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项 English class is always full of fun It s a tradition to put on an English play at the end of the year Yesterday our English teacher gave us copies of the play Choose a character in the play whom you d like to be she told us This afternoon you will learn a few lines 台词 of this part for homework Then tomorrow you can say those lines in front of the class I ll decide who plays each part I wanted to have one of the biggest parts in the play so I chose the part of the king He has a lot of lines to say I learnt them by heart This morning in our English class we had to say our lines I acted the part of the king When l was saying my lines I put a lot of expressions into my acting I thought I acted really well Many of the students in my class couldn t act at all They couldn t even read without making lots of mistakes I was sure that l would get a big part in the play However the teacher gave me the part of a soldier He has only one line It is Yes sir I was very disappointed At the end of the lesson I went up to her and asked her why I had such a small part 第 10 页 共 19 页 You put too many expressions in your acting she said Good acting is not big acting It is acting the audience can believe in I think I know what she means 1 How did the writer feel when the teacher told the class they would put on a play A Bored B Sad C Excited D Worried 2 What did the writer want to do in the play A To get a small part B To watch the play C To get a big part D To help other students act 3 Why didn t the teacher give the writer the part of the king A Because he did not act correctly B Because he did not know the lines C Because he was not handsome D Because he was too short 4 The underlined word disappointed in Paragraph 7 means in Chinese A 失望的 B 开心的 C 积极的 D 惊喜的 第 11 页 共 19 页 5 According to the passage which of the following is TRUE A The soldier is the biggest part in the play B The writer didn t remember the lines C The teacher liked the writer s acting D Many students had trouble in acting 三 三 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共 共 5 5 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 5 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容完成下列图表 每空一词 Let me offer you some useful advice You probably think you will never be a top student Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants Here is how to plan your time carefully Make a list of things that you have to do After making the list you should make a schedule 时 刻表 of your time First arrange your time for eating sleeping dressing etc Then decide a good regular time for studying Don t forget to spare some time for your hobbies Find a good place to study Look around the house for a good study area It may be a desk a corner of your room free of everything but study things Make good use of your time in class Listen to everything the teacher says Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says Study regularly 规律地 When you get home from school go over your notes Reviewing 复习 the important prints will help you understand the next class Never give up if you don t pass a test The purpose of a test is to show what you ve learned from a book or a subject It helps you remember our new knowledge Don t be too worried The world won t remember our new knowledge 第 12 页 共 19 页 Don t be too worried The world won t end if you don t pass a test Title To be a student Plan your time Make a list of you have to do Remember to spare some time for your hobbies Find a good place for your is there but study things Make good of your study in class Be a good in class Take notes carefully Do study your notes when coming back home Never give up if you in a test 四 四 词汇运用 根据中文用正确形式填空 词汇运用 根据中文用正确形式填空 共 共 1515 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 After I called him he 意识到 he was wrong 8 1 分 is one of my favourite subjects 地理 9 1 分 What is the noise There must be someone k at the door 10 1 分 I always see a 排 of children run on the playground in the morning 11 1 分 Tom is a man of 中等的 height 12 1 分 Do you know the girl who is standing a the wall 13 1 分 Come on Alice We must get to school 按时 14 1 分 Just now Mrs Black carry the food to the table 15 1 分 单词翻译 最喜爱的 学科 科目 科学 音乐 数学 历史 语文 汉语 第 13 页 共 19 页 星期二 星期四 星期三 16 1 分 The disabled boy worked hard and g 毕业 from Tsinghua University 五 五 用方框所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 每空一词 用方框所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 每空一词 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 选词填空 stay near return visit flower know I thing and picture Bill Frank and I are good friends We like doing different on holiday Last summer Bill went to Paris He said he liked Paris He wanted more about it There he some famous museums and other interesting places Frank went to China He went to the Great Wall the Tian anmen Square He took many photos during his trip He showed 展示 them to us when he home They were really nice He said he would keep these forever 永远 I didn t go out last summer I only in my city and went to the park my home The park was beautiful There were trees and There were also many kinds of birds I enjoyed in the park 六 六 按要求完成句子 按要求完成句子 共 共 5 5 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 18 1 分 妈妈把我所有的玩具都扔掉了 My mother all of my toys 19 1 分 What can we do to make them happy 改为同义句 What can we do to 20 1 分 Jenny saw her grandmother in the kitchen She is cooking dinner 保持句意基本不变 Jenny her grandmother dinner in the kitchen 21 1 分 人人都在参与保护环境 Everyone protecting the environment 22 1 分 Because of Sandy I got the wellpaid job 改为同义句 Sandy I got the wellpaid job 第 14 页 共 19 页 七 七 语法填空 语法填空 共 共 1010 题 每题题 每题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 23 10 分 词汇考查 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 Would you mind take out the trash Jerry The girl is going to repair the bike by she Although he lives on the twelve floor he seldom uses the lift He not come yet What do you think has happened to him This wood bridge was built more than 20 yea