高考模拟英语试题及答案听力录音

英语试题 第 1 页 共 15 页 高 考 英 语 试 题 及答案 附听力录音 在我的资源中 命题人 王梦媚 本试卷分第 I 卷 选择题 和第 II 卷 非选择题 两部分 第 I 卷 1 至 14 页 第 II 卷 15 至 16 页 考试结束后 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 本试卷满分 150 分 考试时间为 120 分钟 第第 卷卷 共 100 分 注意事项注意事项 1 答第一卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名 准考证号填写在答题卡上 2 选出每小题的答案后 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改 动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案标号 写在本试题卷上无效 第一部分第一部分 听力 共两节 满分听力 共两节 满分 3030 分 分 做题时 请先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 例 How much is the shirt A 19 15 B 9 15 C 9 18 答案是 B 请听下面 5 段对话 选出最佳选项 1 How does the man come here A By bus B By taxi C By car 2 Why isn t Helen present A She forgot to come B She changed her decision C She wasn t invited 3 What s the probable relationship between the two speakers A Husband and wife B Mother and son C Doctor and patient 4 What s the man s job A A shop assistant B A tailor C A salesman 5 What does the man mean A He can t go to the cinema B He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning C He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening 第二节 共第二节 共 15 小题 小题 每小题每小题 1 5 分分 满分满分 22 5 分 分 请听下面 5 段对话或独白 选出最佳选项 请听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 When will the man go on holiday A In spring B In summer C In winter 7 Where is the man going A Switzerland B Italy C Austria 请听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 10 题 8 What is the man A A businessman B A salesman C A scientist 9 Where does this conversation most probably take place A On a train B On a bus C On a plane 10 Why is the woman traveling 英语试题 第 2 页 共 15 页 A She is traveling on holiday B She is traveling on business C She is traveling to give some lectures 请听第 8 段材料 回答第 11 至 13 题 11 Why is the woman calling A To buy a table B To book a table C To serve lunch 12 When does this restaurant stop serving lunch A 1 pm B 2 pm C 3 pm 13 How many people will come with the woman for lunch A One B Two C Four 请听第 9 段材料 回答第 14 至 17 题 14 What is the man A A nurse B A doctor C A chemist 15 What is wrong with the woman A She is wet all over B She has a bad headache C She has had a cough for three days 16 What does the man tell the woman to do A Stay in bed for some time and take some medicine B Go around from time to time C Come to see him tomorrow morning 17 Where does this conversation most probably take place A In a garden B In the man s office C In the woman s house 请听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至 20 题 18 What is the main topic of the passage A The Barcelona Olympic Games B TV programs on Chinese television C Effects of television on our lives 19 Where was the survey of 300 youngsters made A In Shanghai B In Wuhan C In Beijing 20 According to the passage what is quickly taking the place of printed material as the major source of news for most Chinese A Internet B Television C Reading 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A Norm Pethrick a 36 year old man in Australia s northern city Darwin was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin a local newspaper reported Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged 扑 locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater Norm Pethrick who with his wife had been collecting water immediately went to help her He jumped onto the back poked 戳 the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds 伤口 in her right leg a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers This could have been a fatal and tragic situation said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital RDH Dr Len Notaras according to a local report He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband s quick and diligent actions Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days 英语试题 第 3 页 共 15 页 and have an operation to clean the wounds which are easy to get infected because of bacteria 细菌 on the teeth of the crocodile 21 This passage is most likely to be found in A a travel guide B a newspaper C a textbook D a novel 22 Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick A Her eyes were badly poked B She had eight wounds altogether C One of her fingers also got hurt D One of the crocodile s teeth was found in her leg 23 According to the passage Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT A brave B diligent C quick D humorous 24 Which of the following would be the best title for this passage A The husband should save the wife B A man saves wife s life from crocodile s jaws C A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagine D Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimes B English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet One in every seven human beings can speak it More than half of the world s books and three quarters of international mail are in English Of all languages English has the largest vocabulary perhaps as many as two million words However let s face it English is a crazy language There is no egg in an eggplant neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger Sweet meats are candy while sweetbreads which aren t sweet are meat We take English for granted But when we explore its paradoxes 探讨它的矛盾 we find that quicksand can work slowly boxing rings are square public bathrooms have no baths in them And why is it that a writer writes but fingers don t fing grocers don t groce and hammers don t ham If the plural of tooth is teeth shouldn t the plural of booth be beeth One goose two geese so one moose two meese How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites How can overlook and oversee be opposites while quite a lot and quite a few are alike How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next English was invented by people not computers and it reflects 反映 the creativity of human beings That s why when stars are out they are visible 能看见的 but when the lights are out they are invisible And why when I wind up my watch I start it but when I wind up this essay I end it 25 According to the passage A sweet meats and sweetbreads are different things B there should be egg in an eggplant C pineapples are the apples on the pine tree D boxing rings should be round 26 Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning A A wise man and a wise guy B Overlook and oversee C Quite a lot and quite a few D Hot as hell and cold as hell 27 The underlined words wind up in the last paragraph probably mean A blow B roll up C get hurt D finish 28 Through the many paradoxes in the English language the writer wants to show that human beings are 英语试题 第 4 页 共 15 页 A clever B crazy C lazy D dull C America is a mobile society Friendships between Americans can be close and real yet disappear soon if situations change Neither side feels hurt by this Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two perhaps a few letters for a while then no more If the same two people meet again by chance even years later they pick up the friendship This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings extending 延伸 sometimes deeply into both families Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes share their holidays and their home life They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality 好客 easily Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives they don t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time Sometimes we as hosts will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends The Americans however express their welcome usually at homes but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus And they expect that we will phone them from there Once we arrive at their homes the welcome will be full warm and real We will find ourselves treated hospitably For the Americans it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants except for purely business matters So accept their hospitality at home 29 The writer of this passage must be A an American B a Chinese C a professor D a student 30 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage A Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families B Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives C Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy D Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break 31 From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend we will probably be A warmly welcomed at the airport B offered a ride to his home C treated hospitably at his home D treated to dinner in a restaurant 32 The underlined words generous with our time in Paragraph 3 probably mean A strict with time B serious with time C careful with time D willing to spend time D The other day I heard a few local musicians talking I hate all the terrible pianos in this town I hate that rubbish they play on the radio They can t even understand a bit of music I m never playing in that club again Too many drunks and nobody listens to us But one younger musician said There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month and I m trying to find other places to play I m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year I ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with or to put it another way you are who your friends are 英语试题 第 5 页 共 15 页 Attitudes are important Whether they re positive or negative they re rubbing off on you If you re around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians or blame 责怪 others and you play the role of victim 受害者 chances are you will start to as well So it s time to take a look at the people you call friends This is an easy exercise Make a list of the people who you hang out with and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list Set a new standard 标准 for yourself and don t become friends with people who fall below that standard Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better Ask them how they do it Ask if they will help you get the work you re looking for or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path 33 The musicians words at the beginning are written mainly to show A the musicians living conditions are quite poor B people have poor taste in music C people have different attitudes towards the same thing D young people have greater chances of succeeding 34 By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7 you can A improve a lot in making more friends B come to the right way of making friends C develop a better relationship with your friends D arrange the time with your friends properly 35 The passage is mainly written for A musicians B managers C negative people D people wanting to succeed 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项 为多余选项 How emotional well being contributes to active lifestyles Emotional well being 健康 is the basis of a healthy lifestyle People who have their emotions under control are able to do great things 36 Fortunately there are some actions you can take to make sure of your emotional well being and enjoy an active lifestyle 37 Frequent exercise goes hand in hand with both a healthy lifestyle and emotional well being Exercise is a great stress relief 38 If you are upset about an emotional issue exercising is a great way to direct the pain into a positive action Focus your thoughts in a positive direction If you often focus on the negative it is much harder to accomplish things Self doubt will prevent you moving forward 39 Positive thinking can do just the opposite So try as hard as you can and you may improve your mental and physical lifestyle quickly Maintain friendships Just as the Three Dog Night song says One is the loneliest number It is important to have friends around Friends can help you get rid of stress 40 So it is important to maintain friendships with people who truly care about you This will improve your emotional well being Remember that this is your life so you should choose to live it in a healthy way A Exercise frequently B Exercise increases energy C It makes your body and your mind feel better 英语试题 第 6 页 共 15 页 D People enjoy being surrounded by positive people E However many people let their emotions defeat them F Negative thoughts can attract negative things into your life G They also help you work through your problems and focus on the positive 第三部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分第三部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 分 第一节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school 寄宿学校 41 being sent away this boy was the 42 student in his class He was at the top in every 43 always with high marks But the boy changed after 44 home and attending the boarding school His grades started 45 He hated being in a 46 He was lonely all the time And there were especially dark times when he 47 committing suicide 自杀 All of this was because he felt 48 and no one loved him His parents started 49 about the boy But they even did not know what was 50 with him So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and 51 him They sat on the bank of the lake near the school The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes teachers and 52 After some time his dad said Do you know son why I am here today The boy answered back To 53 my grades No no his dad replied I am here to tell you that you are the most 54 person for me I want to see you 55 I don t care about grades I care about you I care about your happiness YOU ARE MY LIFE These words 56 the boy s eyes to be filled with tears He 57 his dad They didn t say anything to each other for a long time Now the boy had 58 he wanted He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply He 59 the world to someone And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him 60 41 A After B Before C When D While 42 A hardest B naughtiest C brightest D dullest 43 A exam B activity C game D class 44 A coming B returning C leaving D reaching 45 A rising B increasing C reducing D dropping 46 A group B term C company D party 47 A led to B felt like C thought back D looked for 48 A worthless B careless C concerned D annoyed 49 A caring B turning C worrying D speaking 50 A crazy B true C possible D wrong 51 A talk with B listen to C tell to D care about 52 A family B friends C study D grades 53 A realize B analyze C check D test 54 A outstanding B important C famous D familiar 55 A happy B excellent C interested D satisfied 56 A caused B wanted C encouraged D forced 57 A answered B ignored C hated D hugged 58 A nothing B something C everything D anything 59 A showed B meant C intended D expressed 60 A sad B angry C pleasant D joyful 英语试题 第 7 页 共 15 页 第 卷 共 50 分 注意 将答案写在答题卡上 写在本试卷上无效 第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 不多于 3 个单词 或括号内单词的正 确形式 Lu Qiaoling has just arrived at Eastwood High School She is in the office of the principal Mr Spencer Mr Spencer Mrs Lu we re so 61 to have you here at Eastwood High I hope we 62 help you with your research on American education Lu Qiaoling Oh it is my 63 please to be here I am eager to see your school How many students do you have here Mr Spencer 64 are just over 2000 Lu Qiaoling I m surprised so 65 students are still in school in the upper grades Mr Spencer Education is mandatory from age six to age eighteen That is children must attend school 66 they are eighteen Lu Qiaoling What if the parents can t 67 afford the tuition Mr Spencer Schooling is free through high school Lu Qiaoling What do you mean by high school Mr Spencer Grades nine through twelve Grades one through eight are usually 68 call elementary school Lu Qiaoling I see How many students do you have in each class Mr Spencer Well different kinds of classes are different 69 For example we limit our English classes to 25 70 history classes can be as large as 40 第四部分第四部分 写作 共两节 满分写作 共两节 满分 35 分 分 第一节 短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同学写的以下作文 文中共有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 错误涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修 改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 In the morning of April 29 2007 from 10 00 to 11 00 hundreds of millions students from primary middle schools and universities all over China join in a national student sports program Eleven million students in Jiangsu took an active part in this program The Ministry of Education calls on student to exercise for an hour every day in the hope that they will have well health to work fifty years and enjoy the whole life Personally I think this a good idea for senior 3 students to take daily exercise Although it takes an hour a day for exercise but it is well worth it Take exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind However we can work more efficient 英语试题 第 8 页 共 15 页 第二节 书面表达 满分 25 分 假如你是李华 住在琼海 你的加拿大笔友 Bob 来信谈到了他所居住的城市 并希 望了解你家乡的情况 请你用英语写一封回信 回信必须包括下表中的内容 自然情况 位于海南东部 风景优美 适合居住 成就 经济发展迅速 新建了不少学校 住房 道路等 存在问题 水 空气污染 交通拥挤 对琼海发展的看法 内容由考生自己拟定 注意 1 回信中不能使用 琼海 以外的地名 2 词数 100 左右 信的开头与结尾已为你写好 不计入总词数 参考词汇 经济 economy n Dear Bob It s very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city Now I d like to tell you something about my hometown Qiong