上海-牛津6B英语学习单六年级Unit4

M1U4 Staying healthy 学习单学习单 一 主要学习目标一 主要学习目标 一 核心词组 1 indoor activities室内活动 2 outdoor activities 室外活动 3 like love enjoy singing 喜欢唱歌 4 do puzzles 玩拼图 5 play football in the playground 在操场上踢足球 6 see a film 看电影 7 play tennis 打网球 8 play the piano 弹钢琴 9 make a model 做一个模型 10 go on a picnic 去野餐 11 collect stamps 收集邮票 12 have a barbecue 烧烤 13 fly kites 放风筝 14 have a headache 头痛 头疼 15 have a sore throat喉咙痛 16 have a fever 发烧 17 have toothache 牙痛 18 have a cold感冒 19 watch too much television 看太多电视 20 watch less television少看电视 21 wear enough clothes穿足够的衣服 22 wear more clothes多穿衣服 23 eat too much spicy food吃太多辣的食物 24 eat too many rice dumplings 吃太多的粽子 25 have enough exercise有足够的锻炼 26 how often多经常 27 four times a day 一天四次 28 once a day一天一次 29 twice a day一天两次 30 practice swimming 练习游泳 31 go to bed early late 早睡 晚睡 32 help do the housework 帮忙做家务 二 语言结构 1 like singing dancing reading watching television 2 too much 不可数名词 too many 可数名词 not enough 3 more 可数或不可数名词 less 不可数名词 fewer 可数名词 4 表示频率 once a day twice a week times a month a year 5 never 6 practise doing sth 三 重要句子 1 I like doing puzzles I don t like doing puzzles 2 A What s your favourite indoor outdoor activities B I like That s my favourite indoor outdoor activity 3 A Why do I always have B It s because I m afraid 4 He should more less fewer He should eat less sweet food He should watch less television He should have more exercise He should eat fewer rice dumplings 5 How often How often do you watch television I watch TV four times a day 二 学习过程二 学习过程 Part One Listening I Listen to the passage and tell if the following statements are true T or false F 1 Children in the world all like flying kites 2 Children go to the open air to fly kites on March 17th 3 There are many kinds of colourful kites 4 The string 线 on the kite is very long 5 To make the kites fly high children begin to walk II Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks 1 soccer 足球 is better for a person s 2 After12 weeks the soccer players in the study burned than the joggers 慢跑 者 3 People who played soccer usually felt than those who jogged 4 The soccer players were having Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar I Fill in the correct words according to the phonetic symbols 1 I love eating strawberry ice cream 2 We love outdoor very much 3 exercise can keep us healthy 4 You have a You should go to see a doctor 5 If you want to play the piano well you need to it every day II Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms 1 make models is my favourite indoor activity 2 You eat too much sweet food so you always have tooth 3 I m real sorry to hear that 4 You should eat few rice dumplings 5 Sandy usually goes to the library two a week 6 Having a good eating habit is good for your healthy III Fill in the blanks with the given verbs in their proper forms 1 He likes collect stamps 2 My favourite sport is dive in deep sea 3 practise makes perfect 4 He was interested in jogging before But now he enjoy bowling 5 I go to see a film a month one 6 You don t have enough vegetables You need to eat vegetables many 7 I eat salt than before little IV Choose the correct answers 1 I play basketball very well but I can t play violin A the theB the C theD a a 2 A I enjoy And you B I love A singing to dance B to sing dancing C singing dancingD to sing to dance 3 What is your favourite indoor activity A flying kitesB fishingC readingD cycling 4 Has she practised this morning A cycleB to cycleC cycling D cycled 5 You ve eaten too biscuits and too pudding A many many B many much C much many D much much 6 of my parents like cooking A One B Two C AllD Both 7 Don t leave your car in a safe place A forget B forget to C remember D remember to 8 do you come back home Once a week A How many times B How long C How often D How soon 9 Why do I always It s because you watch television for too long A have a fever B have a headache C have a cold D have a sore throat 10 I got up late That s I was late for school A because B but C why D how 11 I always have toothache because I eat too much sweet food A a B an C the D 12 There is fresh air in the room I d like to go outside A too many B too much C more D not enough 13 Do you enjoy the story books A reading B seeing C looking D watching 14 I helped mother the dinner last night A cook B cooked C cooks D cooking 15 Shall we go a picnic tomorrow A to B on C at D in V Rewrite the sentences 1 You should wear more clothes 对划线部分提问 should you 2 She goes to her hometown once a year 对划线部分提问 does she go to her hometown 3 Jane doesn t have enough water 句意不变 Jane water 4 Tony drinks too little water 句意不变 Tony water VI Put the Chinese into English 1 Taking part in 一项室内活动 is important 2 I don t like 玩拼图 I d rather 野餐 3 We won t 忘记工作 4 The most interesting activity I think is 烧烤 Part 3 Reading and Writing I Reading comprehension A What do you do to get pocket money from your parents In Western countries many children do chores to get pocket money They usually start to do this at the age of 10 School students have to do homework and study for tests They don t have a lot of free time in the week They often do chores at the weekend Young children only do easy chores So they don t get much money But that s all right Many of them only want to buy sweets And sweets are cheap They help wash up after dinner and feed the family cat or dog When they get older children want to buy more and more things They want things that are dearer than sweets Then they have to work harder They often wash the family car cut the grass walk the dog or cook dinner Some jobs are good ways for children to learn new things For example they can learn to use a lawnmower 割草机 or how to cook Of course their parents help them at first 1 Children at the age of 10 do chores to get pocket money in A China B England C India D Thailand 2 School students do chores on A Mondays B Fridays C Sundays D birthdays 3 Why do young children only do easy chores A Because they have to study for tests B Because they are interested in easy chores C Because they only want sweets D Because they are too young to do difficult chores 4 Children can get more money when they A walk the family dog B do their homework C feed the family dog D help wash dishes after dinner 5 Which of the following statement is not right A The harder the children works the more pocket money they can get B Doing jobs can help children to learn new things C The children have to do chores all by themselves D When the children get older they can do different chores B In most countries of the world there is one medicine that nearly everyone takes It is aspirin 阿司匹林 People take aspirin when they have an ache or a pain 疼痛 and sometimes when they have a fever Doctors believe that it can also help people who have heart disease 心脏病 and some other diseases too Some people however cannot take aspirin because it hurts their stomach Children less than twelve years old mustn t have aspirin Before people invented 发明 aspirin some made a drink from the bark of a tree called the white willow This drink made their pains and fever go away When scientists in England discovered which part of the plant stopped pain people began to make medicine with this part salicin 水杨酸 and sold it Scientists later found out how to make salicin without using any plants at all They called this new substance acetylsalicylic acid the scientific word for aspirin Aspirin was first sold in 1899 by German company Bayer Answer the questions 1 When do people take aspirin 2 Can all the people have aspirin 3 What is the side effect 副作用 of aspirin 4 What did people take to make their pains and fever go way before they invented aspirin 5 When and who sold aspirin first in the world C Some people say that laughter is the best medicine Scientists study laughter seriously and find it is really 1 for us What happens 2 we laugh We use fifteen different muscles 肌肉 in our face and laughter is good for every organ 器官 in our body When we laugh we breathe quickly and 3 the face shoulder and chest Doctors around the world believe that laughter helps us get better when we are 4 Of course there are many 5 of laughter We may change the we we laugh in different situations 情况 1 A hardB badC goodD difficult 2 A beforeB afterC whatD when 3 A makeB exerciseC doD shake 4 A happyB sickC hungryD good 5 A kindsB parts C kindD sort D Everybody has his or her own hobbies Some enjoy c 1 stamps coins etc Some like swimming and reading These are good hobbies But there are some bad o 2 like gambling 赌博 and s 3 The smokers don t care about o 4 people s feelings and health while gambling will make you lose e 5 You may lose your temper money and friendship 1 c 2 o 3 s 4 o 5 e II Write at least 60 words about My ways to stay healthy Write at least 50 words about the topic My ways to stay healthy 请以 我保持健康的方法 为题写一篇不少于 50 词的短文 标点符号不占格 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 三 练习三 练习 一 看音标写单词 二 根据括号提示完成句子 1 How can I 保持健康 2 What s your favourite 室内活动 I enjoy 看书 3 What do you usually do 在家里 4 Where can we play basketball 在操场上 5 Can you play any musical instruments I can 弹钢琴 And I every day 练习弹奏 6 What s wrong with you You look terrible I m 胃疼 What did you eat this morning I ate three rice dumplings this morning you ate rice dumplings 我恐怕 太多 You should rice dumplings 少吃 7 My teeth are killing me What can I do doctor If you want to keep your teeth healthy you need to brush your teeth 一天两次 8 I like ve