【开学大礼包】2012高中英语 Unit 4 Sharing Period 4　Grammar精品教案 新人教版选修7

用心 爱心 专心1 PeriodPeriod 4 4 GrammarGrammar 教学目标 1 语言知识目标 复习限制性定语从句的特点和关系词 2 语言能力目标 能够造成含有限制性定语从句的句子 在书面表达中进行运用 重点难点 1 教学重点 掌握限制性定语从句的特点 关系代词和关系副词使用的场合 能够运用限制性定语 从句 2 教学难点 关系代词和关系副词使用的场合 在写作中运用限制性定语从句 教学准备 1 学生的学习准备 复习限制性定语从句的特点及关系词 2 教师的教学准备 整理关系代词和关系副词的使用场合 并绘制表格 3 教学用具的设计和准备 制作多媒体课件 教学过程 StepStep 1 1 PresentationPresentation 1 A game Guess who he she is Listen to several sentences and then guess who he she is according to the description 2 Show the sentences with the restrictive attributive clauses in the game in the screen and make the students find them out e g The student is a boy who is taller than me The student is a boy who is always ready to help others and popular among the classmates The student has a nickname which is related to a lovely animal 设计说明 听句子 猜猜他 她是谁的游戏 能够很快地引起学生的兴趣 活跃课堂气氛 而且 在描述中使用的一些句子带有限制性定语从句 也为限制性定语从句的呈现做好了准备 StepStep 2 2 RevisionRevision 1 Revise the characteristics of restrictive attributive clauses The students can say that in Chinese 从形式上看 限制性定语从句与先行词 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词 之间没有逗号 从功能上看 限制性定语从句对先行词起着修饰和限制的作用 如果去掉从句 会影响到整个主句 的意思 2 Revise the relative pronouns and adverbs of restrictive attributive clauses the usage of the relative pronoun 关系代词 指代 在定语从句中 所充当的成分 personthing Subject 主语 Object 宾语 Attributive 定语 who whom 用心 爱心 专心2 which that whose the usage of the relative adverb 关系副词指代在定语从句中所充当的句子成分 whentimeadverbial whereplaceadverbial whyreasonadverbial 关系副词 介词 which 3 Revise the usage of that that 和 which 在指物的情况下一般可以互换 但在下列情况下 一般用 that 而不用 which 1 先行词为 all everything nothing something anything little much 等不定代词时 2 先行词被 all every no some any little much the only the very the same the last 序数词或形容词最高级等修饰时 3 先行词是 who 或 who 引导的主句 4 主句是 there be 句型时 5 先行词中既有人又有物时 注意 介词后面只能用 which 而不能用 that 设计说明 借助第一环节中的句子 先让学生找出限制性定语从句 再复习限制性定语从句的特征 和关系词的用法 尤其是关系代词 that 的用法 为下面的环节 关系词的运用打下基础 StepStep 3 3 PractisingPractising 1 Fill in the blanks with the proper relative pronoun adverb 1 The reason he didn t come to school yesterday is that he was ill 2 The baby trousers is red is Jack 3 The woman can speak Russian got the job 4 The woman we saw on the street got the job 5 Can you lend me the book about you talked last night 6 Is this the library from you borrow books 7 I ve read all the books are not mine 8 I am sure she has something you can borrow 9 The reason the accident happened is still unknown 10 He will have to put off his concert until next month he finishes his travel around the world Keys 1 why 2 whose 3 who 4 whom 5 which 6 which 7 that 8 that 9 why 10 when 2 Complete the sentences with your own words 1 Painting is an activity that 2 The interpreter to whom you is on holiday 3 The man who is a doctor 4 The woman whose daughter is over there 5 The school where you has been improved 6 Anne is doing some research on the time when 用心 爱心 专心3 7 The reason why he was that he was watching an interview of the first Chinese astronaut on TV 3 Answer the following questions using attributive clauses with the pronouns adverbs in the brackets Example What kind of friend would you like to have whom I d like to have a friend whom I can trust 1 What kind of place would you like to go to for a holiday where 2 What story do you enjoy most which that 3 Which musical instrument would you like to learn to play which that 4 Why didn t you finish your homework why 5 What kind of person is she married to to whom 6 What sport do you participate in most often which that 7 Which day won t you ever forget when 4 Write a passage about your class family using restricitive attributive clauses as many as possible 设计说明 语法运用在这个部分是层层递进的 练习 1 要求学生填写关系代词或关系副词 练习 2 要求学生造句 完成定语从句 练习 3 则要求学生根据给出的关系词写出一个含有定语从句的完整的句 子 练习 4 要求写一篇含有多个定语从句的文章 体现了 词 句 篇 的教学原则 如果学生的水平 较弱 难以按照教师的要求完成写作练习 教师也可以要求学生翻译一段含有多个定语从句的文章以达 到在语篇输出中运用限制性定语从句的目的 下划线的句子要求用上限制性定语从句 瞧 这是一张我们班级的照片 我们班是一个由 27 个男生和 26 个女生组成的大家庭 那个留着短 发的女老师是我们的班主任周老师 班长是一个喜欢体育的男孩 你能找出他吗 站在第三排中间最高 的那个就是我们的班长 李明 笑得最开心的是我那可爱的同桌 我永远不会忘记那些我们一起学习 和生活的难忘的日子 A A writingwriting samplesample Look This is a photo of our class Our class is a big family which is made up of 27 boys and 26 girls The woman teacher who wears short hair is our head teacher Miss Zhou Our monitor is a boy who likes sports Can you find hi