天津市英语中考试试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 天津市英语中考试试卷天津市英语中考试试卷 D D 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 We go out their way to send the granny to her daughter s house A to B in C for D of 2 2 分 I still don t understand Can you give me some examples please A the other B other C others D another 3 2 分 should not be allowed to drive A Sixteen year old B Sixteen years old C Sixteen year olds D Sixteen year olds 4 2 分 does the film last One and a half hours A How soon B How often C How long 第 2 页 共 18 页 D How far 5 2 分 Mary used to to work but she is used to to work now A riding a bike taking a bus B riding a bike take a bus C ride a bike taking a bus D ride a bike take a bus 6 2 分 You have already tried your best so you worry too much about the exams A can t B needn t C mustn t D shouldn t 7 2 分 Jim with his parents going to visit the Forbidden City Sunday morning A am at B is in C are on D is on 8 2 分 Not only you but also he good at A is singing B are singing C is to sing D are to sing 9 2 分 Mr Li is giving the lesson it be Mr Li speaking But he has already 第 3 页 共 18 页 gone to England A Shall B Must C Can 10 2 分 She would like a violin lesson A have B to have C having D has 11 2 分 The little girl could look after though she was only five years old A she B her C hers D herself 12 2 分 Mike English but now he is better at it than in his class A is used to hate any student B used to hate the other students C is used to hating all the other students D used to hate all the students 13 2 分 I won t to this place The girl said angrily 生气地 A return B return back 第 4 页 共 18 页 C returned D returned back 14 2 分 Is Bill at Chinese Yes So he has us understand him A good difficulty making B poor difficulty to make C poor difficulty making 15 2 分 Where s Sam Sorry I don t know You can A wake him up B call him up C build him up D give him up 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 完形填空 A first grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the1time he was going through Seven year old Vincent Butterfield2the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy 化疗 Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but3goes to Union Central Elementary School in Missouri every day 4that s where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent Vincent found out that Zac might5his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment So one day he showed up in the first grade class wearing a6He said to his teacher Mrs Koester I have a surprise for Zac And he pulled off 第 5 页 共 18 页 his cap and other7saw that he already had all his hair8 off I did it just to make Zac feel he s not the only one without any9 said Vincent Vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how10his chemotherapy treatments are He asked his mother to make11than 20 scarves and gloves He and his mother12them at the price of 10 dollars each raising over 200 for Zac The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working Though Zac is receiving treatments he has13 missed any days of school He knows that Vincent is out on the playground waiting for him at break When asked14friendship was Vincent looked at his friend Zac thought for a an 15and responded It s a beautiful thing Clearly wisdom doesn t always come with age 1 A hard B exciting C unpleasant D pleasant 2 A decided B refused C agreed D disliked 3 A ever B never C just 第 6 页 共 18 页 D still 4 A though B but C because D so 5 A raise B add C lose D fall 6 A mask B scarf C glove D cap 7 A teachers B kids C parents D patients 8 第 7 页 共 18 页 A pulled B sent C cut D put 9 A friends B money C clothes D hair 10 A expensive B successful C important D meaningful 11 A fewer B more C worse D better 12 A made B donated 第 8 页 共 18 页 C sold D collected 13 A already B always C nearly D hardly 14 A how B what C where D which 15 A moment B hour C morning D day 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2121 分分 17 8 分 阅读理解 Okay to Eat 第 9 页 共 18 页 At least 50 of U S adults have eaten food off the floor That s according to a 2017 Harris Poll Many people use the five second rule The rule says that fallen food is safe to eat if it has been on the floor for less than five seconds Can people really use the five second rule to save a dropped sandwich Or should they throw it and make a fresh one Donald Schaffner is a professor of food science His study shows that the five second rule should not always be used In his 2016 report he says it s not wise to eat dropped wet food The wet food takes in bacteria 细菌 as soon as it falls Bacteria don t have legs they move with the moisture Schaffner says The wetter the food is the more bacteria it soaks up 吸收 Anthony Hilton studied the five second rule too He is a professor of Life and Health Sciences Hilton found that a dry food on the floor collects fewer bacteria than a wet food Hilton also found that carpeted floors pass fewer bacteria than wood floors Still one should be careful Food that is on the floor is never completely risk free to eat he says But if you drop a dry food in your house it s usually okay if you pick it up very quickly Most clean homes don t have bad bacteria Should you eat food that was dropped on the kitchen counter Dr Steven Dowshen is a doctor for children He says that floors are not the only place that can make food unsafe to eat Kitchen counters can contain more harmful bacteria Dowshen told TFK This is because raw foods sometimes have bad bacteria called salmonella These raw foods can be on kitchen counters If people eat food off a surface that has salmonella they can get very sick says Dowshen With the five second rule the type of food and the place where it falls matter So perhaps use this e instead When in doubt throw it out 1 What s Donald Schaffner s opinion about the five second rule A The five second rule should always be used B The drier the food is the more bacteria it takes in 第 10 页 共 18 页 C It s a good choice to eat the dropped wet food D The minute the wet food falls it soaks up bacteria 2 The underlined word risk free probably means A delicious B dangerous C safe D easy 3 What can you infer from the passage A People should not eat a dropped sandwich on any places B People cannot eat food that is on the floor because of salmonella C People need to consider the type of the dropped food before eating D People should be careful about the food dropped on the kitchen counter 4 What s the writer s purpose of writing the passage A To introduce the five second rule to people B To encourage people to use the five second rule C To show different people s opinions about the five second rule D To advise people to think twice before using the five second rule 18 8 分 阅读下列短文 请从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 D Children today stay indoors most of their time They watch TV play computer games and in some cases 情况 even do their homework Figures show that today s youngsters 年轻人 stay outside for just over an hour each weekday and fewer than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays It also shows that 58 percent of parents wish their children to play outdoors more often and 第 11 页 共 18 页 they seriously worry their child doesn t spend enough time playing outdoors In fact playing outdoors is so important for children not only to help them stay active and healthy but also to communicate 交流 with friends and make those colorful childhood 童年 which we look back on so warmly And because they don t go out they don t know their own communities as well as their parents did they don t have as many friends in the area and they don t have the same chances for fun as their parents did 1 How long do today s children play outdoors on each weekday according to the study A Just over one hour B More than two hours C About five hours D About nine hours 2 What does the underlined word figure mean in Chinese in this passage A 人物 B 档案 C 数据 D 轮廓 3 How many percent of the parents want their children to play outdoors more often A None of them B 85 of them C 58 of them D All of them 4 What does the passage mainly tell us 第 12 页 共 18 页 A Children today have more outdoor activities B It s helpful for children today to play outdoors often C Children today don t know what to play D For parents they should give the children free time 19 5 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 And why do we have them Scientists are learning to find the reasons but they still know very little about why we dream Modern research can tell us some important facts about dreams For example we have most of our dreams during REM sleep At this time the brain is very active Another fact is that everyone dreams even if we cannot remember doing so when we re awaken What s more an unusual part of our brain has been found This part sometimes puts our thoughts and memories together in strange ways when we re asleep Some scientists believe that our dreams are associated with life experiences and things in the dreams have their own meanings For example telephones in dreams are thought to be about giving or receiving an important message A car in dreams often mean feelings about your own life Broken teeth show fear Scientists think that people in our dreams can tell us something about ourselves If the person in the dream was shouting out for example maybe you are angry If he or she was scared in the dream then maybe you re afraid of something in life There is still a lot that we do not understand but scientists are trying hard because the more 第 13 页 共 18 页 we learn about our dreams the more we learn about ourselves A What re the meanings of the things in dreams B What can persons in dreams tell us C Why should we learn more about dreams D What facts do we know about dreams E What are dreams 四 四 补全对话 补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 20 5 分 完成对话 C A Good morning David How are you B A David what s this B It s a watch Is it yours A Oh my friend Jenny is there You can ask her B C Yes I am B C Oh yes It s mine Thank you A Oh I see B No it isn t C I m OK thanks D I lost my watch E Is this your watch 第 14 页 共 18 页 F I found it in the library G Excuse me are you Jenny 五 五 句型转换 句型转换 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 21 2 分 How about going to the zoo tomorrow 改为同义句 go to the zoo tomorrow 六 六 短文填词 短文填词 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 22 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子于结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或 使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 It s a Sunday morning Jack and his father on a big bus There are many people on it Some of them come from America and some from England and Australian They are all friends They are going to the Safari Zoo Chi