冀教版英语汇编——议论文类阅读理解C卷

第 1 页 共 14 页 冀教版英语汇编冀教版英语汇编 议论文类阅读理解议论文类阅读理解 C C 卷卷 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 5858 分分 1 8 分 2019 临沂模拟 阅读短文 选择最佳答案 Here is a story A man sees a butterfly 蝴蝶 The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis 蛹 Feeling sorry for it the man decides to help He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily Surprisingly enough the butterfly is unable to fly If the butterfly doesn t struggle 挣扎 奋斗 to leave the chrysalis it can t fly The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly Similarly the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly When people are young meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life When we look at successful people we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle One famous businessman who now owns many big supermarkets used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young Another successful man is Dennis His father died when he was only twenty His father s death forced him to mature fast He had to bring up a family of nine people He took up the challenges and overcame them Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges like rock climbing camping volunteer work and so on However just passing exams will not prepare a person for life We must meet and overcome challenges The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow For countries to continue to become successful it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them 1 From the story we know that the butterfly can t fly because A it gets out by itself B the man feels sorry for it C it tries to challenge itself 第 2 页 共 14 页 D the man helps it come out 2 Dennis s example shows that successful people should A overcome the difficulties B take up business early C become the leaders of tomorrow D sell clothes from door to door 3 The meaning of the underlined word mature in the passage is A wake up B give up C grow up D bring up 4 What is the writer trying to do in this passage A Describe where a butterfly comes from B Encourage young people to face challenges C Suggest how to become a successful businessman D Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam 5 What is the best title for this passage A Successful People Have a Sense of Achievement B Young People Must Develop Their Energy Actively C Countries Should Continue to Become Successful D Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People 2 8 分 2016 八上 温岭期末 根据材料内容 选择正确答案 第 3 页 共 14 页 C Ted my little brother is in Grade One Last Friday he came back from school with a letter The letter was from his teacher I got a red flower today Could you please sign this note he said to mum The note showed that he had been talking in class Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work The best he gets is OK but he often gets You can do better than this Mum knows what it means She tells me You can do better than this means Extremely bad in China In the USA teachers never say anything too bad about their students even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough The worst they might say is Please be nicer tomorrow Many parents are satisfied with a B grade for each subject But things in Chinese schools are quite different Parents have high expectations for their children I sometimes felt that my second grade cousin spend more time on homework than I did when I was 6th grade in the US Yet his parents and teachers didn t think he worked hard enough Is it too strict in China Or is it not strict enough in the USA Maybe both are true 1 Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday A Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother B Because he did something wrong C Because the teacher was happy with his progress D Because the teacher thought he was too lazy 2 If a student in the USA gets OK in his schoolwork it means A he gets top scores B he gets medium scores 第 4 页 共 14 页 C he gets extremely bad scores D he gets the worst scores 3 The underlined words high expectations in this passage means A 很高的待遇 B 很多的自由 C 很高的期望 D 很多的关爱 4 The writer mainly wants to tell us A the differences between Chinese education and American education B Chinese students are better than American students C American parents are not strict enough with their children D what s the best way to educate child 3 8 分 2019 广州模拟 阅读理解 Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning Someone even says that friends are made to be used It makes me very sad True friendship doesn t mean that when you need your friend s help you will treat him to dinner and when you have to protect yourself you will put your friends in a difficult situation In fact true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts True friendship is like water Compared with decent wine water is tasteless but is of great help when we are thirsty True friends don t need to be with each other every day but are connected in heart every minute 第 5 页 共 14 页 True friendship is like medicine Though it is bitter it cures your illness True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take They criticize you when others have a good word for you not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head True friendship has nothing to do with fame power or money True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential but come to you whenever you need their help You re not his stepping stone to success but are his crutch 依靠 to live through difficulties True friends make you complete Many persons go along with you through your life your parents your spouse 配偶 and your children who take care of you and make your life happy However you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls Without them you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit True friends stay in your heart rather than at your side they know you more than yourself and try to better you 1 What makes the writer sad A Someone doesn t understand friendship B Someone makes wrong friends C Someone doesn t treasure friendship D Someone blames their friends 2 Why does the writer compare friendship with water A Because it has no taste B Because it is important to our life C Because it is easy to get D Because it stays with us every day 3 The underline word stepping stone in Paragraph 6 means in Chinese A 踏脚石 第 6 页 共 14 页 B 阻碍 C 支撑 D 对手 4 What is true friendship related to 和 有关 according to the writer A Understanding of the hearts and fame B Power and fame C Communication of the hearts D Fame power or money 5 According to the passage true friends many help you A keep healthy B achieve success C understand them better D make yourself complete 4 8 分 2016 昆明 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 If you love reading books you must know about the book The Little Prince It s a famous novel written by a French writer As one of the best selling books in history it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects 方言 Now around seventy years after the birth of the book an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film The book tells the story of a pilot called The Aviator who crashes 撞击 into the desert and meets a young prince there However in the film the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown up world Slowly the Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time The pages are complete with the pictures in the book speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible 第 7 页 共 14 页 China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions in Chinese and English The film shows The Little Girl s life and tells The Little Prince s story at the same time in a beautiful way Huang Lei who voices the film together with his 9 year old daughter says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed out society The most touching part is that every one of us was a good natured kid like the Little Prince and it s a pity that this good characteristic 品质 goes away as time flies he says 1 The novel The Little Prince was written in the A 1900s B 1940s C 1990s D 2010s 2 The book The Little Prince is one of the best selling books in history because A you must know about it if you love reading books B it shows The Little Prince s story in a beautiful way C it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects D the director has made it into a 3D animated film 3 How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince A She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her B Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown up world C The Aviator takes her to an amazing world D She moves home next to The Aviator 4 What does the underlined word good natured mean 第 8 页 共 14 页 A kink B friendly C helpful D all above 5 According to the passage which is Huang Lei s opinion A He doesn t believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed out society B He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear C He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first D He and his daughter voice the film together 5 8 分 2017 杭州模拟 阅读理解 Life is full of miracles They surround us every day One of these miracles happened to me recently I was filling my car s tank at a local gas station It was only 10 A M but I already felt tired It was a cloudy gloomy and rainy day and I hadn t slept well the night before After I paid for the gas I turned my car towards the main road I looked right and left then my brain sent the signal for my foot to push on the gas pedal but nothing happened Shocked I shook my head to clear it and gazed down at my foot Just as I did though a truck rushed past my car doing 60 mph My weary eyes hadn t seen it when I had looked just 2 seconds earlier If I had been pulling out when I should have been my little green car would have been smashed and I would have most likely been killed I sat there for a long time quietly thanking God for sparing my life before pulling out on the road and heading home This time both my brain and foot worked perfectly As I looked back on that moment later I still couldn t understand it Did God prevent my brain s signal from reaching my foot Did an angel hold my toes to keep them from pressing on the gas One question kept coming back into my mind as well why Why did I get this miracle Why did God spare my life this day Finally I felt the answer forming deep within my heart and mind I 第 9 页 共 14 页 heard the words coming from my soul saying You still have more to do Your work is not done yet Richard Bach wrote Here is the test to find if your mission on Earth is finished if you are alive it isn t Wake up each day then knowing that your mission isn t done yet You have more love to share more people to help more kindness to give You have one more day to be the miracle God meant for you to be 1 The underlined word gloomy probably means A windy B sunny C overcast D cool 2 After the writer paid for the gas he planned to A sat in the car for a rest B look right and left C shake his head to clear it D push on the gas pedal to turn his car towards the main road 3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A The writer s green car was smashed by a truck B There is something wrong with writer s gas pedal C An angel holds the writer s toes to keep them from pressing on the gas 第 10 页 共 14 页 D The writer s foot didn t push on the gas pedal 4 What s the writer s attitude towards life A The writer is positive towards life B The writer is passive towards life C The writer doesn t show his attitude D The writer takes a neutral 中立的 attitude towards life 6 8 分 2016 九下 曲靖月考 根据短文内容 判断句子正误 正确的写 T 错误的写 F It is reported that some of the main causes 原因 of death in the United States such as heart disease 疾病 and cancer 癌症 can often be prevented by improving personal health habits Good habits can help you to stay healthy such as eating properly staying active and not smoking Eating the right food and the right amount 数量 of food can help you live a longer and healthier life Getting the nutrients 营养物 that you need and keeping your weight under control can also help Try to balance the calories 卡 热量 that you get from food with the calories you use through physical 科学的 自然的 activity You should eat different kinds of foods especially low fat 低脂的 foods such as vegetables fruit fish and milk Weighing too much or too little can lead to health problems After the age of 45 many people become overweight You can control your weight by eating healthy foods and being active Physical exercise can help to prevent at least six diseases It will also help you feel better and stay at a healthy weight So you should spend time on physical exercise If the weather is bad try an exercise show on TV watch on exercise tape 磁带 at home or walk around the shopping center 1 If one eats properly he or she will become healthier 2 If you are forty years old it is too late for you to control the amount of food you eat every day 第 11 页 共 14 页 3 Fish doesn t belong to low fat foods 4 People who are too thin may have health problems 5 Physical exercise can help to prevent at most six diseases 7 10 分 2017 南京模拟 阅读下列材料 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将选项涂黑 D In today s world many people seem to be hungry for money Some of them even lose their lives for it Money does have its most useful effect 影响 on the poor but once a person has a rich life a lot more money doesn t mean more happiness If money was everything all millionaires would have true love true friendship good health and a long life However this is not always true Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are I love