七年级英语Unit FourLesson 23～24人教四年制知识精讲

用心 爱心 专心 七年级英语七年级英语 Unit Four Lesson 23 24 人教四年制人教四年制 同步教育信息同步教育信息 一 本周教学内容 Unit Four Lesson 23 24 二 本周词语及表达 1 a cup of tea 一杯茶 2 a glass of juice 一杯饮料 3 a piece of cake 一块蛋糕 4 wish 1 祝 祝愿 I wish you a happy New Year 祝你新年快乐 2 想要 希望 We wish to visit the new museum 我们很想去参观新博物馆 3 表示婉转的命令 请求 要求 I wish you to come at three o clock 我要你在三点 钟来 4 加 es 祝好 好意 With best wishes 信末尾结束语 祝好 make a wish许愿 5 blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛 6 cut the cake 切蛋糕 7 have vt 1 有 拥有 含有 例 I have no French dictionary 我没有法语词典 April has thirty days 四月份有 30 天 2 拿 得到 取得 例 May I have one 可以给我一个吗 3 吃 喝 Would you have a cup of tea 你要喝杯茶吗 They are having breakfast 他们正在吃早饭 4 进行 从事 某事 Let s have a talk 咱们谈一谈 have a meeting 开会 have a class 上课 have a try 试一试 5 享有 经历 遭受 招致 have a good holiday 假期过得愉快 have a bad toothache 牙痛得厉害 6 使 让 要 叫 have get everything ready for the trip 做好旅行的一切准备 动词用原形 叫他去做吧 我要他等我 itdohimHave meforwaithimhaveWouldI 7 后接不定式 必须 不得不 He has to pass an examination before he can start work 他须通过考试才能开始工作 用心 爱心 专心 8 present gift 礼物 赠品 a birthday present 生日礼物 e make give a present to sb 给某人送礼 9 also adv 也 同样 I also like drawing 我还喜欢画画 u 10 else e else 是形容词 作定语修饰疑问代词 what who which 等 疑问副词 where when 等 和不定代词 something everything nothing anything somebody some one everybody everyone anybody anyone nobody none 等 else 修饰这些词时 必须放在这些词之后 不能放在这些词之前 这与 other 的位置正 相反 例 What else can you see What other things can you see What else does she bring What other things does she bring Where else does she go 她还去了别的什么地方吗 Who else comes to the party 还有谁来参加聚会 There is nothing else in the bag 包里没有别的东西了 I have something else to say I have some other things to say 我还有别的事要说 11 Nice meeting you 与 Nice to meet you Nice meeting you用在两个人见面结束时的客套话 Nice to meet you用在两人见面时的客套话 其中 glad pleased good 代替 nice 12 名词 ly构成形容词 这是英语的一种构词法 brother ly brotherly 兄弟般的 mother ly motherly 母亲般的 man ly manly 有男子气概的 勇敢的 love ly lovely 可爱的 friend ly friendly 友好的 be friendly to sb 表示对某人友好 此时 friendly相当于 good nice kind 例 They are friendly to new comers 他们对新来的人很友好 be friendly to be kind to be good to be nice to be friendly with sb 与某人友好相处 此时 friendly不能用 good nice kind 代替 13 begin开始 着手做某事 doing doto 例 When do you begin to teach me English 你什么时候开始教我英语 We begin to play football at 2 00 p m 我们下午两点开始踢球 When do you begin to do your homework 你什么时候开始做作业 14 all 三者或三者以上都 1 all of 复数代词 例 All of you them us are from America 你们 他们 我们所有的人都来自美国 2 all of 后面接复数名词时 of 可以省略 这里 all 不是代词而是形容词 但名词前 必须加限定词 如 the these those my your his her our their 等 例 All of the students are listening to their teacher 所有的学生都在听老师讲课 All of them are working hard They are all working hard all of the children all the children 用心 爱心 专心 both 两者都 all 三者或三者以上都 用于are 和情态动词之后 动词之前 例 They are all right 他们都对了 We can all answer the questions 我们都会答这个题 They all study English hard 他们都努力学习英语 注 注 在简略回答中 all 不能放在句尾 这时 应位于系动词 情态动词或助动词前 面 例 A Can you all play table tennis 你们都会打乒乓球吗 Yes we all can 是的 我们都会 不能说 Yes we are all B Are you all teachers 你们都是老师吗 Yes we all are 是的 我们都是 不能说 Yes we are all 模拟试题模拟试题 一 找出与其他画线部分读音不同的项 1 A supperB lunchC studentD study 2 A manyB appleC manD that 3 A breadB greatC heavyD breakfast 4 A callB wallC halfD ball 5 A glassesB classesC horsesD houses 二 判断划线部分发音 相同画 不同画 1 wish begin 2 blow brown 3 cake glass 4 cut cup 5 candy celebrate 6 fruit juice 7 rabbit ask 8 else let 9 tea please 10 would could 三 选择 1 You d better your homework at school A do B to do C doing D does 2 Why don t you the bed A making B make C to make 3 We should our desks clean A keeping B keep C to keep D keeps 4 It s time to the violin A play B playing C plays 5 They are very to each other A friends B friendly C friend 6 Would you like some cakes A Yes thank you I m not hungry B No thank you I m full C OK I m hungry D No I don t 7 He can t speak English French A or B and C with D of 用心 爱心 专心 8 our friends ask us dinner this evening A about B to C for D at 9 Would you like to me a story A speak B say C tell D talk 10 I m not busy I have to do A something B anything C nothing 11 Hi Mary Here s a letter you Who is it A to for B for for C for from D to to 12 The twin sisters are in different A class B classes C Classes 13 I begin my homework after dinner A do B to do C making D to doing 14 Are they all nurses Yes they A are all B all are C all 15 The students answer the questions A can all B all can 16 Mary is playing chess her friend A and B with C to D in 17 You can help me the box A carry B carrying C are carrying D to carrying 18 The shop near my home late in the evening A is open B opens C closes D is closed 19 meat do you want A How many B How much C How D What 20 The student is on his way A to the school B to there C to the class D home 21 Can he Chinese A say B speak C talk D speaks 22 Which shop do you want to go near my home A One B This one C That one D The one 23 Look at the children They A are swimming B are swimming C swimming D swiming 24 On weekdays they get up 8 00 A on B for C at D about 25 Class Let s have a rest A begins B is over C is having D is beginning 26 What s your hobby A It s over there B It s my bedroom C To play basketball with my friends D I m doing my homework 27 The works in a hospital A nurse B farmer C postman D businessman 用心 爱心 专心 四 根据句意 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 Uncle Wang likes make things 2 The shop is close at this time of day 3 Please not do your homework now 4 Sometimes Lily fly the kite with Lucy 5 The boy help his mother cook now 6 Our teachers are very friend 7 He teaches we English 8 Mr White wants open the window 9 Can you find four different in these two pictures 10 I like to do some read at home 11 Jim not fly kites in autumn 12 He has a lot of homework do 13 All of they are singing in English 14 What does she want eat 15 She is a love girl 16 Can you catch the bus 17 Nice you goodbye meet 五 按要求改写句子 1 He always helps me to study maths 同义句 He always me maths 2 Where are they from 同义句 3 Can you help me 同义句 Can you me a 4 She often does housework after dinner 否定句 5 Does his grandma have an interesting hobby 肯定句 6 Why don t you come to school early 同义句 7 The children all like collecting toys 同义句 collecting toys 8 There aren t any animals on the farm 同义句 9 Peter has no pens 同义句 10 There is no coffee in the cup 同义句 11 The children aren t picking pears now 祈使句 now 12 There s something wrong with my computer 一般疑问句 13 He usually has breakfast at 7 00 否定句 14 She doesn t have a kind of candy paper 复数 15 Grandma Zhang doesn t go out in the evening 肯定句 16 Do the men want to play cards 肯定句 17 We aren t in the same school 同义句 18 They study very hard 感叹句 they study 19 My father goes to work on his bike 20 I think you are wrong 同义句 I think you re 21 We must look after him well 同义句 We must him 22 Uncle John lives in Australia 用心 爱心 专心 23 She s in the room 就画线部分提问 is Lisa 24 There is a man in the picture 改成复数形式 There some in the picture 25 There are two windows in the wall 就画线部分提问 in the wall 26 She teaches Chinese in No 5 Middle School 变成否定句 She Chinese in No 5 Middle School 27 He is an English teacher 改为同义句 He is English 28 I m a worker 就画线部分提问 do you do 六 补全对话 Man Hello Joy Nice to meet you Joy Nice to meet you too Man Are you in Grade 1 1 Grade 2 Joy I m in Grade 1 Man Can you speak Chinese Joy Yes but only a 2 Man I think your Chinese is quite 相当的 good Joy Thank 3 But I m not good 4 writing it Man Don t 5 It takes time Do you 6 many friends in your class Joy 7 I do They 8 very friendly to me Man What do you do 9 class Joy Many things I do my homework play games and draw pictures Man And 10 is your favourite sport Joy Tennis Man I see Well thank you very much Joy My pleasure 七 阅读理解 There isn t an easy way to learn English but there are several good ways speak listen to read and write English as much as you can Speak English with our teachers and your classmates in class and out of class listen to your teachers your classmates and anyone when they speak English Don t just read the textbooks Go to a bookshop and find some easy English books to read Write short passages 段落 if you can These things are not hard If you do them well with the help of your teachers you will learn English well 1 There is way to learn English A an easy B good C a hard D only 2 You can speak English well if 如果 you A are a good student B speak only with your teachers C speak English with anyone you can D speak only in class 3 Listen to when they speak English 用心 爱心 专心 A your classmates B your teacher C an American D anyone 4 Don t just read your textbooks because A they are too hard B they are easy to learn C they are not useful D you need to read some other books in English 5 You can learn English well if you A speak English B listen to English C read and write English D A B and C 用心 爱心 专心 试题答案试题答案 一 1 C 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 D 二 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 三 1 A 2 B 3 B 4 A 5 B 6 B 7 A 8 C 9 C 10 C 11 C 12 B 13 B 14 B 15 A 16 B 17 A 18 C 19 B 20 D 21 B 22 D 23 A 24 C 25 B 26 C 27 A 四 1 making 2 closed 3 don t do 4 fli