2012届高中英语一轮复习 M6 Unit 2　What is happiness to you精品学案 牛津译林版

用心 爱心 专心 1 UnitUnit 2 2 WhatWhat isis happinesshappiness toto you you Module6Module6 热 点 单 词 1 dedicate v 献给 dedication n 奉献 dedicated adj 敬业的 有奉献精神的 2 accomplish v 完成 实现 accomplishment n 完成 成就 accomplished adj 竣工的 娴熟的 3 adapt v 适应 适合 adaption n 适应 adaptable adj 可适应的 4 allocate v 分配 分派 allocation n 分配 拨出 municate v 传达 表达 communication n 交流 交际 信息 communicative adj 爱说话的 好结交的 6 secure v 使安全 握紧 security n 安全 7 sympathy n 同情 支持 sympathize v 同情 支持 sympathetic adj 表示同情的 支持 的 8 inspire v 鼓舞 激励 inspiration n 灵感 妙计 inspiring adj 鼓舞人心的 inspired 有雄心的 1 The player got injured in the match and his injury was not serious injury 那个球员在比赛中受伤了 伤得不重 2 Jack is a clever student but he lacks motivation though he is always motivated to work hard motivation 杰克是个聪明的学生 尽管总是受到激励要努力学习 但还是缺乏积极性 3 The students have developed a deep admiration for the professor because he is admired for his humor admiration 学生们对教授产生了深深的敬意 因为大家都佩服他的幽默 4 I almost instantly loved her She was encouraging and I was encouraged in my work encouraging 我几乎马上喜欢上了她 她令人振奋 在工作中给予了我鼓励 5 She is devoting all her time and energy to being a devoted mom right now devoted 目前她把所有的时间和精力都放在当一个慈爱的母亲上 根据中文填单词完成句子 每空一词 记忆时 用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆 1 如果你改变想法 变得积极乐观起来 你就可以改变自己的生活并且重树自信 If you change your mind and become positive and optimistic you can change your life and rebuild confidence 用心 爱心 专心 2 2 教练已经安排好派所有的充满活力的体操运动员去参加体操比赛 The coach has arranged that all of his energetic gymnasts will take part in gymnastics competition 根据中文写出英文短语 1 取得成功 achieve success 2 实现目标 accomplish meet realize carry out reach a goal 3 无疼痛 without pain 4 住院 be in hospital 5 在 中竞赛 compete in 6 献身于 devote oneself to 7 练习跳马 practise a vault vaults 8 情绪好 in good spirits 9 为 而自豪 be proud of take pride in 10 锁定目标 focus on goals 11 适应新生活 adapt to new life 12 保持乐观 stay optimistic 13 对 高兴 be happy with 14 无法忍受的生活 an unbearable life 15 使 振作起来 cheer up 1 It is becomes adj to do sth it 为形式主语 动词不定式为真正主语 2 devote oneself to sb sth 献身于 致力于 3 adapt oneself to 使 适应 4 guarantee sb sth sth to sb to do sth that 向某人保证 担保 完成句子 1 有人曾向我提供大笔款项让我搬迁 但我决心留在这里 I have been offered a large sum of money to go away but I am determined to stay here 2 迈克肯定忘了告诉李平会议延期的事 Mike must have forgotten to tell Li Ping that the meeting has been put off 3 明天这个时候 我们将在讨论怎样提高我们的英语水平 This time tomorrow we will be discussing how to improve our English 用心 爱心 专心 3 4 好身体是幸福的重要组成部分 因此我们必须照顾好自己 Good health is an important part of happiness so we must take good care of ourselves 5 先进技术将简化我们的生活 这就是为什么我们将能专注于幸福的原因 Advanced technology will simplify our lives This is why we shall be able to focus on being happy 1 devote vt 奉献 投入 献身 常与介词 to 连用 He devoted a large sum of money to books 他花了大笔的钱买书 Sang Lan devotes all her energy time and money to helping the disabled people 桑兰奉献出所有的精力 时间和钱来帮助残疾人 devoted to adj 挚爱的 忠诚的 全心全意的 devote oneself to 致力于 献身于 a devoted mother 慈母 to teaching the children in the countryside he gave up many chances to go back to the city for easier life A Devote B Devoted C Devoting D Being devoted B devoted 是形容词 形容词短语在句中充当原因状语 2 rush 冲 赶 急速送往 迅速移动 急促 仓促行事 仓促行事 At the warning they all rushed out of the building 听到警报 他们都冲出了大楼 He doesn t like others to rush him he wishes to take his time over his work 他不愿意别人催他 他想不慌不忙地工作 rush at 猛烈进攻 向 冲去 rush into 冲进 仓促行事 rush round 匆匆访问 rush through 快速通过 rush out 锈坏 rush sth off one s feet 促使赶快行事 用心 爱心 专心 4 rush sb into doing sth 使某人仓促行事 rush sb to 把某人匆忙送往 to the hospital without any delay the boy injured in the accident was saved A Rushed B Rushing C To rush D To be rushed A rush sb to the hospital 急速将某人送往医院 过去分词短语充当原因状语 与逻辑主语 the boy 之间为被动关系 3 cheer v n 使 高兴 愉快 Everyone was cheered by the good news 每个人都因这个好消息而兴高采烈 The audience stood up and cheered as the stand up comedian appeared on the stage 当这位单口相声演员上台时 观众们都站起来欢呼 The soldiers gave three cheers for the general 战士们向将军欢呼三声 cheer sb on 比赛等中 为某人加油 以喝彩声鼓励某人 cheer sb up 使 高兴起来 使 振作起来 Cheers 干杯 They were behind by two goals but we were still cheering them on 他们落后两分 但是我们仍然在为他们加油 Why not buy some flowers They can always cheer a room up 为什么不买一些花呢 它们能使房间满堂生辉 4 adapt 使 适应 改编 常与 to 连用 One should adapt oneself to the changed conditions 人应该使自己适应变化的情况 This novel has already been adapted for film 这本小说已经改编成电影剧本 adopt vt 采纳 领养 用心 爱心 专心 5 He adopted my suggestion that he should invite his mother to live with his family 他采纳了我的建议 邀请他的妈妈和他 家人 住在一起 adopted adj 收养的 领养的 The girl doubted whether she was an adopted child 这个女孩猜疑她是否是一个领养的孩子 Thinking out of the box is a great ability that can help you successfully to the new situation A make B adopt C adapt D achieve C 与后面的 to 连用 表示 适应于 5 inspire sb to do vt 鼓舞 激励 某人做某事 The 11th five year plan will inspire us to further efforts to win more progress in economy 十一五规划将激励我们继续努力争取经济的进一步发展 His speech inspired them with hope 他的讲话使他们产生了希望 表示 鼓励 激励 刺激 等意义的词还有 encourage sb to do stimulate sb to do cultivate sb to do 等 Children to think out of the box are surely to do well in their future studies and work A are inspired B inspired C inspiring D to be inspired B 过去分词短语充当定语 句子的主干是 Children are surely to do well in 6 arrange v 安排 整理 排列 I have arranged with him to meet at the restaurant 我和他约好在饭馆见面 I arranged the flowers in the vase as soon as I came back home 一回到家里 我就把花放在花瓶里插好 I have arranged that one of my staff will meet you at the airport 我已经安排好一个职员到机场接你 If you wish we can for your luggage to be sent on ahead to each of the overnight stops A memorize B contract C arrange D call 用心 爱心 专心 6 C arrange for 安排 7 catch caught caught vt 抓住 赶上 撞见某人做某事 了解 He caught me by the hand and held it tightly 他抓住我的手并紧紧地握住 Some boy students were caught smoking in the toilet between classes 几个男生课间在卫生间吸烟被当场抓住 It was too noisy and I couldn t catch a word 太吵闹了 我一个字也听不到 Would you please say it again I didn t quite catch you 你能再说一遍吗 我没有听到 7 catch caught caught vt 抓住 赶上 撞见某人做某事 了解 He caught me by the hand and held it tightly 他抓住我的手并紧紧地握住 Some boy students were caught smoking in the toilet between classes 几个男生课间在卫生间吸烟被当场抓住 It was too noisy and I couldn t catch a word 太吵闹了 我一个字也听不到 Would you please say it again I didn t quite catch you 你能再说一遍吗 我没有听到 1 catch n 捕捉 陷阱 捕获物 He passed the ball to me and I did an excellent catch 他把球传给我 我接得很好 2 feel caught 陷入困境 遭遇困难等 He felt caught to decide which school to choose 他难以决定选择哪一所学校 就读 3 be caught in the traffic 遇上交通堵塞 be caught in the rain storm fire earthquake etc 被困在雨中 暴风雨中 大火 中 地震中等 Only a few workers are lucky enough to get out the rest still in the flooded coal mine A to catch B caught C catching D are caught 用心 爱心 专心 7 B 根据句子的结构可见 其前面部分为一个完整的句子 因为前后之间没有连词 所以后半 部分应该是独立主格结构充当状语 catch 与 the rest workers 之间为被动关系 8 assist vt vi 帮助 支援 assist sb in with sth assist sb in doing sth assist sb to do sth All the villagers assisted in repairing the road 所有的村民们都帮忙修路 assistant n 助手 The assistant assisted the owner to calculate the total income of the week 助手帮助老板计算那个星期的总收入 assistance n 协助 援助 补助 with the assistance of sb 在某人的帮助之下 financial assistance 经济资助 come to one s assistance 援助某人 give assistance to 给 以援助 be of assistance to sb 帮助某人 9 instant adj n 即时的 方便的 即时 瞬间 The wounded lying on the ground is in instant need of help 躺在地上的伤员需要立即救助 I couldn t answer the question for an instant 我一下子答不出这道题 He will come in an instant 他马上来 1 the instant the minute the second the moment 等可用来引导时间状语从句 表示 一 就 相当于 as soon as The instant As soon as the thief caught sight of the police he ran away 小偷一见到警察就逃跑了 2 instantly directly immediately 也能引导时间状语从句 相当于 as soon as 用心 爱心 专心 8 I will e mail you instantly I arrive at Beijing 我一到达北京就会给你发电子邮件 I will buy some coffee so that I can refresh myself when I am tired A instant B immediate C direct D minute A instant coffee 速溶咖啡 10 guarantee vt n 保证 担保 担保人 guarantee sth that 保证 guarantee sb sth 对某人保证某事 guarantee to do sth 保证做某事 We can not guarantee the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather 雾天我们不能保证火车准时到达 The new television had a guarantee with it 这台新电视机有保修单 Buying a train ticket doesn t guarantee you a seat 买到火车票并不能保证你有座位 I guarantee to pay off his debt 我保证替他还债 Money is no guarantee of happiness 有钱并不保证一定幸福 1 apart from 1 远离 和 不在一起 His use of language sets him apart from most other modern writers 他对语言的运用在现代作家中别具一格 2 还有 除了 的意思 既可以表示 besides 的意思 也可以表示 except 或 except for 的意 思 Apart from some spelling faults your composition is pretty good 除了一些拼写错误之外你的作文很好 Apart from funny go hiking is a good exercise 用心 爱心 专心 9 徒步旅行除了好玩外 还是良好的运动 tears only time could wear everything away A Apart from B As a consequence of C Regardless of D In terms of A 句意 除了眼泪外 只有时间可以冲淡一切 根据句意用 apart from 表示 除 之外 as a consequence of 结果 regardless of 不管 无论 in terms of 依据 从 方面 2 believe in 信任某人 信仰 主张 认为 是好的 指对某种思想 主张 观念 行动具有信心 He believes in Marxism 他信仰马克思主义 They don t believe in kindness to criminals 他们主张对罪犯不能仁慈 1 believe vt vi 相信 认为 后面可接名词 代词 that 引导的宾语从句 带不定式的复 合结构 间或接带形容词等的复合结构 I find it impossible to believe a single word you say 我觉得要相信你说的话是不可能的 I believe we should buy a smaller one 我认为我们应买小一点的 I believe Dr Manatte to be innocent 我认为莫耐特医生是无罪的 It is believed that the police have found out the cause of the accident 据认为警察已发现了事故的原因 注意 a 如果 believe 后面接有宾语从句的话 且句子含有否定意义 应在主句中否定 而不是在宾语从句中否定 即 否定前移 They didn t believe that Tom was a thief 他们相信 Tom 不是小偷 b 以 Do you think 这样的句子来提问 通常用 I think so 或 I believe so 来表示肯定 用 I don t think so 或 I don t believe so 或 I believe not 表示否定 Do you think he will come 你认为他会来吗 用心 爱心 专心 10 I think believe so 我认为他会来 2 believe it or not 信不信由你 make believe 假装 I m amazed to hear from my school teacher again it is ten years since we met last 09 安 徽 A In a word B What s more C That s to say D Believe it or not D 句意 我很吃惊又收到了我的学校老师的来信 信不信由你 我们已有 10 年没有见面了 believe it or not 为插入语 表示 信不信由你 Do you think he ought to apologize for what he has done A I don t believe B I don t believe it C I believe not so D I believe not D 句意 你认为他应该为他的行为道歉吗 在回答以 think 提问 作否定回答时 通常用 I believe not 1 Sang Lan made a mistake while practicing a vault she had done perfectly for many years 桑兰在练习跳马时在一个多年来做得很好的动作上出现了失误 这是一个复合句 while practicing a vault 是由 while 引导时间状语从句 在英语中 如果 时间 地点 条件或方式状语从句中的主语和主句中的主语一致 或者从句中主语是 it 那 么状语从句中的主语和 be 动词常常一起省略 We can go there if it is necessary 如果有必要 我们可以去那里 I was reading the book while working on a ship 我在船上边工作边看那本书 This dictionary will look nice when printed 这本字典印出来时会很好看 Every evening after dinner if not from work I will spend some time walking my dog