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用心 爱心 专心1 UnitUnit 3 3 LookingLooking goodgood feelingfeeling goodgood 晨读在线 电视产生于 20 世纪 30 年代 它使我们的日常生活发生了巨大变化 请你以 Television Is Helpful 为题写一篇英语短文 注意 词数不少于 120 个 范文欣赏 请进行完形填空 每空一词 TelevisionTelevision IsIs HelpfulHelpful Television came into being in the 1930 s 1 Since then millions of children have grown up in front of television sets Why do people like TV 2 Because it s helpful and has brought about great changes in our daily life TV helps open people s eyes and brings 3 the whole world into our homes We can know everything in our country and in 4 other parts of the world without leaving home We can learn things better and 5 more easily on TV than over the radio or in books They can be heard and watched 6 at the same time TV helps open people s minds It always brings new ideas to us which makes us find new ways to do things better 7 and faster 8 In a word TV is useful It does us lots of good It s really our good friend 136 words 名师点评 该文行文流畅 层次分明 详略得当 文章应用了 We can learn things better and more easily on TV than over the radio or in books It always brings new ideas to us which makes us find new ways to do things better and faster 等 高级句型结构 高级词汇的应用得体 如 came into being bring about great changes open people s eyes 等 Since then 等衔接自然 In a word 承上启下 文章 从容收笔 一气呵成 很值得学生借鉴 疯狂背诵 请用 10 分钟背诵范文 还原范文 请将下列句子翻译成英语 1 电视诞生于 20 世纪三十年代 Television came into being in the 1930 s 2 自那以来 数百万的孩子在电视机前长大 Since then millions of children have grown up in front of television sets 3 为什么人们都喜欢看电视呢 用心 爱心 专心2 Why do people like TV 4 因为电视很有帮助 也改变了我们的日常生活 Because TV is helpful and has brought about great changes in our daily life 5 电视帮助人们开阔视野 也将整个世界带进了我们的家 TV helps open people s eyes and brings the whole world into our homes 6 我们足不出户就可了解本国以及国外的信息 We can know everything in our country and in other parts of the world without l eaving home 7 从电视上学东西比收音机或书本更好也更容易 We can learn things better and more easily on TV than over the radio or in book s 8 他们是视听同步进行的 They can be heard and watched at the same time 9 电视能帮助开放人们思想 TV helps open people s minds 10 它总是给我们带来新的理念 让我们找到新的方法去更好更快地处理事务 It always brings new ideas to us which makes us find new ways to do things bet ter and faster 11 总之 电视是有用的 In a word TV is useful 12 它对我们很有好处 It does us lots of good 13 电视真的是我们的好朋友 TV is really our good friend 单词默写 1 figure n n 体形 数字 人物 2 failure n n 衰退 衰竭 失败 故障 失灵 3 chemical n n 化学物质 adj adj 化学的 4 embarrassed adj adj 尴尬的 不好意思的 难为情的 5 diet n n 节食 日常饮食 vi vi 节食 控制饮食 6 achievement n n 成就 用心 爱心 专心3 7 equipment n n 器材 设备 8 comfort n n 安慰 舒适 9 system n n 身体 器官 系统 体系 制度 10 concentrate vi vi vt vt 集中 注意力 思想等 全神贯注 11 work vi vi to have an effect or outcome often the one desired or expected 12 energetic adj adj possessing or exerting or displaying energy 13 damage vt vt any harm or injury resulting from a violation of a legal right 14 suffer v v to put up with sth or sb unpleasant to undergo as of injuries and illnesses 15 amount n n a collection or mass especially of sth which cannot be counted 词汇拓展 1 ashamed adj adj 惭愧的 羞愧的 shame n n 可耻的事 或人 羞耻 羞愧 shameful adj adj 可耻的 不体面的 2 recover vi vi 痊愈 恢复健康 vt vt 重新获得 恢复 recovery n n 恢复 痊愈 3 contain vt vt 包含 容纳 container n n 容器 4 effect n n 效果 作用 影响 effective adj adj 有效的 effectively adv adv 有效地 affect vt vt 影响 affection n n 感情 喜爱 爱慕 5 count vi vi 算数 有效 discount n n 折扣 打折 countless adj adj 数不清的 无数的 counter n n 柜台 accountant n n 会计 会计师 语境助记 词不离句 句不离段 Considering the great damagedamage he felt embarrassedembarrassed and ashamedashamed for his failure and couldn t control himself and ran risks but now he recoveredrecovered from it and felt comfortablecomfortable 短语落实 1 hear from 收到 的来信 2 work out 锻炼 3 come across 遇到 4 get out of 从 出来 5 build up 逐步增强 6 on one s own 独立地 7 what s more 而且 8 get into shape 强身健体 9 make the most of 尽量运用 充分利用 10 in the long term 从长远角度看 用心 爱心 专心4 句子翻译 1 Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit Page 58 健康的饮食加上经常锻炼也许是变得健康的唯一途径 2 If you follow the suggestions above you will look and feel much better in no time at all Page 58 如果你能遵循以上建议 用不了多久你就会气色好得多 感觉棒得多 3 我以前常去健身房 一周三次 可我现在不再锻炼了 Page 42 I used to go to gym three times a week but I don t work out any more 4 我们不应该为自己的外表感到羞愧 不是吗 Page 43 We shouldn t be ashamed of the way we look should we 5 步行和骑自行车有用 校内体育活动也有用 Page 58 Walking and riding your bike count and so do school sports 教材设题 句型转换 每空不超过 3 个单词 1 The pills were going to completely destroy my liver if I continued taking them 教材 P42 The pills would completely destroy my liver without my me stopping taking them 2 My computer was broken so I couldn t read your two e mails until today 教材 P42 My computer was broken so not until today could I read your two e mails 3 As a matter of fact loss of sleep can make you look tired and even cause you to gain weight 教材 P58 As a matter of fact loss of sleep can make you look tired and even result in lead to your gaining weight 4 If you follow the suggestions above you will look and feel much better in no time at all 教材 P58 Following the suggestions above you will look and feel much better in no time at all 5 When you sleep your body prepares you for the day to come 教材 P58 When you sleep your body prepares you for the coming following day 用心 爱心 专心5 seldomseldom adv adv 很少 不常 罕见 课本原句 But I seldom go to the gym P42 但是我很少去健身房 注意 表示否定意义的副词 如果出现在反意疑问句中 后面的问句部分要用肯定形式 如果位于句首 句子要用部分倒装 类似用法的其他否定副词或短语还有 never not neither nor little hardly no sooner rarely 等 看看高考怎么考 Today women are seldom dressed by servants 很少由仆人装扮 but buttoning form the left is still the standard for them Is it interesting Actually a standard once set resists change 2010 重庆卷 阅读理解 C They seldom eat their meals indoors do they 是吗 It is required that the students mobile phones in their school so seldom them using one 2012 湖南邵东创新实验学校第二次月考 A shouldn t use you will see B not use will you see C don t use will you see D shan t use you will see 答案 B containcontain vt vt 包含 容纳 容忍 课本原句 They contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail P42 那 些药里含有一种有害的化学成分 导致我的肝功能衰竭 联想拓展 container n 容器 集装箱 contain oneself 控制自己 辨析 contain includecontain include 1 contain 意为 含有 包含 容纳 里面装有 含有 封闭全部 的意味 侧重所含 的量和成分 不用于进行时态 另外 contain 还有 克制 抑制 之意 2 include 意为 包含 连 在内 计入 算入 包括 用于表示所包含之物中的一部 分 看看高考怎么考 用 contain 和 include 的适当形式填空 The band played many songs including some of my favourites 2011 天津卷 阅 用心 爱心 专心6 读理解 C Any web log may contain the latest information 包含最新的信息 of the year or equally a made up story that you will never be able to check 2011 上海 卷 Section C My father could hardly contain his pride in me 以我为傲 and my mother eventually gave in before my success 2011 陕西卷 阅读理解 C Do you think the French government can contain the crisis The list included includes many new names considerconsider vt vt vi vi 考虑 认为 体谅 课本原句 Now he is considering taking some pills which he thinks will help him become stronger P49 现在他正考虑吃一些他觉得能让他变得更强壮的药 联想拓展 consideration n 考虑 思考 considerate adj 为他人着想的 体谅的 体贴的 considerable adj 相当大的 相当多的 considering prep 鉴于 就 而论 注意 consider 可以跟v ing 作宾语 不可跟不定式作宾语 但可跟不定式作宾补 看看高考怎么考 He considers 认为 his efforts worthwhile 2011 山东卷 阅读理解 B Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations 考虑环境 inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy 2010 福建卷 阅读理解 C All the staff in our company are considering to the city centre for the fashion show 2012 武冈市一中考 A to go B going C to have gone D having gone 答案 B Columbus was considered the great land of America 2012 湖南祁东育 贤中学月考 A to discover B to have discovered C discovering D having discovered 答案 B 用心 爱心 专心7 effecteffect n n 影响 结果 效果 课本原句 However they have side effects which will damage your health P49 然而 这些药有一些副作用 会危害到你的健康 联想拓展 effective adj 有效的 have an effect on sth 对 有影响 起作用 cause and effect 因果 have no effect on be of no effect to 无效 没有作用 come go into effect 开始生效 have take effect 见效 生效 看看高考怎么考 Deals will be struck to reduce the immediate effects 即时效果 2011 北京 卷 阅读理解 D Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect 环境影响 on what they buy 2010 福建卷 阅读理解 C What type of management style do you think is effetive effect Now the situation is getting worse We can t ignore the bad inflation is having on the global economy 2012 长沙周南中学月考 A effect B failure C result D impression 答案 A riskrisk vt vt 冒 的危险 n n 冒险 风险 课本原句 I don t think your friend should take the risk P49 我认为你朋友 不应该冒这个险 联想拓展 at one s own risk 自担风险 at risk 有危险 有风险 at the risk of doing sth 冒着做某事的危险 take run a risk 冒险 注意 risk 后跟动词时 要用 doing 不可以用 to do 用心 爱心 专心8 看看高考怎么考 The disease is spreading and all children under five are at risk 5 岁以下的 儿童都有患病的危险 2011 福建卷 阅读理解 B Why do we ever put ourselves in situations likely to be difficult embarrassing and even risky 甚至是危险的 2011 江苏卷 任务型阅 读 When alcohol is consumed it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant 抑制药 damaging eyesight judgment and co ordination 协调 slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents 事故的危险性 2011 福建卷 阅读理解 A He got well prepared for the job interview for he couldn t risk the good opportunity 2012 永州四中第一次月考 A to lose B losing C to be lost D being lost 答案 B countcount v v 计算 总数 数数 重要 认为 被视为 看做 课本原句 Walking and riding your bike count and so do school sports P58 步行和骑自行车都有用 学校里的体育活动也有用 联想拓展 counter n 计算器 计数器 柜台 筹码 count down 倒计时 count sb in 把某人算入 包括 count on upon 指望 依赖 看看高考怎么考 Today we benefit from countless inventions 无数的发明 and innovations 2011 江苏卷 阅读理解 A We are counting on 期待着 your cooperation You should make up before your job interview As you know first impressions do 2012 浏阳市一中高三上学期期中考试 A work B exist C match D count 答案 D workwork outout 锻炼 制定出 解决 问题 计算出 进展 发展 用心 爱心 专心9 课本原句 I used to go to the gym three times a week but I don t work out any more P42 我以前也常去健身房 一周三次 可我现在不再锻炼了 联想拓展 work out a new plan 制定一项新计划 work out a best solution 想出一个好的解决办法 work on 从事 致力于 继续工作 对 起作用 work at 从事 某活动 研究等 work for 为 工作 work with 与 共事 与 合作 out of work 失业 set to work 着手工作 at work 在工作 活动着 在起作用 看看高考怎么考 We d better discuss everything in detail before we work out the plan 制定计划 2011 江苏卷 单项填空 32 The Jacobs family did work out a solution 想出解决办法 They asked and received more aid form the schools and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan 贷款 program 2011 山东卷 阅读理解 C You can t predict everything Often things don t as you expect 2011 江西卷 单项填空 35 A run out B break out C work out D put out 答案 C We hoped to be able to move into our new house at the end of the month but things didn t as we expected 2012 辽宁省沈阳二中第 4 次月考英语试卷 A work out B move out C carry out D put out 答案 A fallfall outout 闹翻 头发或牙齿 脱落 事情 发生 在军队 离队 课本原句 After your friend taking this kind of pill for some time his hair might fall out or he might have health problems some of which may even affect his liver or heart P49 你朋友服用这种药一段时间后 他的头发可能会脱落 或者他 可能会有一些健康上面的问题 一些甚至会影响到他的肝和心脏 联想拓展 用心 爱心 专心10 fall into 养成 染上 fall behind 落后 fall asleep 入睡 fall in love with 爱上 fall down 倒塌 fall over 被 绊倒 fall on upon sb 忽然降临 看看高考怎么考 翻译句子 她向他们承诺工作时间再也不睡觉了 She promised them never to fall asleep on the job again 2011 江西卷 完形填空 55 我见到你的第一眼就爱上你了 I fell in love with you at the first sight He has with his parents for playing games online 2012 湖南攸县一中 高三上学期期中考试 A fallen down B fallen off C fallen back D fallen out 答案 D alongalong withwith 连同 随同 课本原句 If it is any comfort to you I have also put on some weight recently and so perhaps I can go on a diet along with you P57 如果这样能让你 稍感安慰的话 最近我也长胖了一点 也许这样我们就能一起节食减肥呢 联想拓展 all along 一直 始终 get along with 相处 进展 take along 随身携带 注意 A along with with together with as wellas besides like without except but B 结构作主语时 谓语动词需与 A 保持一致 看看高考怎么考 Along with nine other children 连同九个别的孩子 whose parents were also famous scholars Irene studied in their own school and her mother was one of the teachers 用心 爱心 专心11 2011 陕西卷 阅读理解 B How do you get along with 相处 your parents 2010 重庆卷 阅读理解 B An expert together with some assistants to help in this work 2012 湖南石齐学校高考复读部第 3 次月考 A was sent B were sent C is sending D are sending 答案 A Jack as well as his relatives and friends a party at home now 2012 湖南隆回一中月考 A are having B is have C is holding D are holding 答案 C All but the one that asked for leave yesterday here just now 2012 郴州调研 A is B was C has been D were 答案 D inin thethe longlong termterm 从长远看 课本原句 Diets are useless in the long term yet approximately 20 of teenagers say they have tried going on a diet and skipping meals to control their weight P58 从长远角度看 节食并不能奏效 然而 有将近 20 的青少年声称 他们都曾尝试过节食或者到吃饭的时候干脆什么也不吃 借以控制自己的体重 联想拓展 in the long run 从长远看 in the short term 从短期来看 come to terms with 甘心忍受 某种不愉快的处境 in terms of 就 来说 in any term 无论如何 在任何情况下 on good terms with 与 关系良好 看看高考怎么考 He is on good terms with his employer 和雇主的关系很好 2011 天津卷 完形 填空 Although the topics were local subjects the foreign students were generally better in terms of 就 来说 the content of the posts and their grasp of the 用心 爱心 专心12 Chinese language 2009 福建卷 阅读理解 A achievements last week s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low though not failing grade 2012 湖南津市一中月考 A In terms of B In case of C As a result D In face of 答案 A a as s 主语 b be e 课本原句 I think you look great as you are and you re a wonderful person P43 我觉得你目前的这个样子看起来就很棒 而且我觉得你是一个非常优秀的人 as 引导方式状语从句 意为 像 按照 的方式 as in the way that 联想拓展 as it is 表示 实际上 事实上 多用于句首 用于句尾 表示 照原样 as it was 是 as it is 的过去式 as it were 意为 好像是 几乎是 是 as if it were so 的省略式 看看高考怎么考 As it reported 正如报道的那样 it is 100 years since Qing hua University was founded 2011 四川卷 单项填空 6 I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin 2009 天津卷 单项填空 14 A as B which C when D though 答案 A We d better leave things they are until the police arrive 2012 邵东创新实验学校第一次月考 A as if B as C when D if 答案 B soso bebe 动词 助动词 情态动词 另一主语 课本原句 Walking and riding your bike count and so do school sports P58 步行和骑自行车都有用 学校里的体育活动也有用 句中含有 so be 动词 助动词 情态动词 另一主语 结构 该结构用在肯定句中 表 用心 爱心 专心13 示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于另一个人或物 so 作 也这样 也如此 解 注意 so 主语 be 动词 助动词 情态动词 表示赞同 证实 意思是 正是这样 的确如此 neither nor be 动词 助动词 情态动词 另一主语 表示 也不 So it is with 或 It is the same with 表示 的情况也是如此 当前面的句子 中有几种不同的谓语时 要表示相同情况 必须使用本句型 看看高考怎么考 It was a simple machine that drivers could depend on Doctors bought the Model T So did farmers 农民也是如此 2011 辽宁卷 阅读理解 C People who take pleasure in Blues are there so are people who love Bluegrass 喜爱蓝草音乐的人们也在那儿 2011 福建卷 阅读理解 B Jane won t join us for dinner tonight and 2011 全国 语法和词汇 知识 13 A neither won t Tom B Tom won t either C Tom will to D so will Tom 答案 B It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night My God 2012 江西临川一中月考 A So did I B So I did C So were you D So did you 答案 B 用黑体词的正确形式填空 1 1 He is consideredconsidered to be an expert in this field 2 Taking everything into consideration she decided to work in the company 2 1 He never failsfails to write to his mother every week 2 The success or failure of the plan depends on you 3 1 ChemistryChemistry was her favourite subject at school 2 Pay attention to the chemicals when you re doing the experiment 4 1 Don t touchtouch that dish it s very hot 2 It was a touching story that moved many of us to tears 5 1 RelaxRelax when you dance 2 He gave us a relaxed smile after the examination 用心 爱心 专心14 6 1 This painting is pricelesspriceless 2 It s difficult to calculate its price 7 1 Don t be ashamedashamed of yourself You have tried your best after all 2 It s a shame to take money from those who can t afford it 8 1 We are so happy to hear about his quick recoveryrecovery from illness 2 Her mother is still recovering from her operation 9 1 Many sportsmen whose achievementsachievements were great died very young because they took some pills 2 I ve achieved only half of what I d hoped to do 10 1 He leads a regularregular life 2 The post arrives regularly at eight every moring 短语填空 be embarrassed about be dying to work out take the risk of follow one s advice in secret along with 1 I don t want to take the risk of trying this 2 The couple who don t have a baby are dying to adopt one 3 My friend Jack works out in the gym twice a week to keep fit and I am going to join him 4 The minister was embarrassed about the question which was asked by a reporter at the news conference 5 You should follow the doctor s advice and have an operation as possible 完成译文 1 他衣服的颜色和鞋的颜色不相配 The colour of his coat doesn t match that of his shoes 2 那个老人幸福地离开了人间 The old man died happily 3 那位教授每天早上都锻炼身体 The professor works out takes exercise every morning 4 这种新型的药对人体没有副作用 This new kind of medicine has no side effect on the human body 5 我们的努力以失败而告终 这令我们很失望 Our effort ended in failure which made us disappointed 单项填空 1 Yang Liwei is the first Chinese person considered in space 用心 爱心 专心15 A to have travelled B travelling C having travelled D to travel 答案 A 杨利伟是第一个被认为去太空旅行过的中国人 为了便于做题可将原被动句还 原为主动句 People consider Yang liwei to have travelled 由此可排除 B C 两项 由于 travel 这个动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前 所以用不定式的完成式 2 She was wearing black high heeled shoes that her red mini skirt A fitted B suited C compared D matched 答案 D 句意 她穿着黑色的高跟鞋 鞋与她的红色迷你裙相配 match 指 颜色 款 式 风格等 相匹配 3 All the patients by A H1N1 influenza are separated from the outside A caught B infected C affected D addicted 答案 C 句意 所有感染甲型 HlNl 流感的病人都与外界隔离起来了 infected 后接介 词 with 意为 染上某种病 addicted 后接介词 to 表示 沉溺于 affected by 表示 被 感染 4 The news of the mayor s coming to our school for a visit was on the radio yesterday A turned out B found out C given out D carried out 答案 C 句意 市长来我们学校参观的消息昨天在电台播放了 考查动词短语 give out 是 播放 公布 之意 turn out 结果是 证明是 find out 查明 carry out 执行 5 We should make the best of precious time Every minute A works B lies C helps D counts 答案 D 句意 我们应该充分利用宝贵的时间 每一分钟都是重要的 count 在此是 重要 之意 work 起作用 有效果 lie 在于 help 帮助 6 Smart as Jack is he doesn t know people well A where managing B how he manage C how managing D how to manage 答案 D 句意 尽管杰克很聪明 但他不知道怎样去很好地管理人 考查 疑问词 不 定式 结构 B 项语法

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