冠词复习教案

1 课 题冠词复习授课人日 期 教 学 目 标 1 知识与技能目标 Students can master and use the Articles freely by reviewing 2 过程与方法目标 Students try to do by learning and learn by doing They take an active part in cooperative learning activities 3 情感 态度与价值观目标 To learn new things by reviewing old knowledge 教学重点 不定冠词和定冠词的基本用法 定冠词的特殊用法和零冠词的情况 教学难点 定冠词的特殊用法和零冠词的情况 教学用具 黑板 教学方法 尝试教学法 教 学 过 程 教学 环节 教师导学学生活动 Step1 Revision Check the homework Students discuss and help correct Step2 冠词的含 义 Today we ll go over the Articles First what s the Article Students discuss and find out 冠词是一 种虚词 放在名词前面 帮助说明名词 的意义 冠词是名词的一种标志 它不 能离开名词而单独存在 Step3 冠词的分 类 Good 那么 它分几类 a 和 an 有什么样的区别 S1 三类 分别是不定冠词 a 和 an 定 冠词 the S2 a 用在辅音前 an 用在元音前 Step4 不定冠词 的用法 Great Who can say something about it 教师做适当的引导或 说明 做适当的板书 S1 指人或事物的某一种类 This is a book S2 指某人或某物 但不具体说明何人 或何物 One day a blue car stopped at my house S3 表示数量 有 一 的意思 但数 的概念没有 one 强烈 He has a red eraser S4 指单位 有 每 的意思 如 每 日 每年 等 You should take the medicine three times a day S5 用在某些物质名词前 表示 一阵 2 一份 一类 一场 等 Mr Black was caught in a heavy rain on his way home S6 用在某些表示情绪的抽象名词或其 他抽象名词前 表示 一例 一种 一 次 等 It s a pleasure for me to work with you S7 用于某些固定词组中 a little a few a lot of have a rest a cup of 等 Step5 定冠词的 用法 Well done 那么定冠词的用法哪 教师做适当的引导或说明 做 适当的板书 S1 特指某 些 人或某 些 事物 Beijing is the capital of China S2 指双方都知道的人或事物 Open the door please S3 指上文刚提过的人或事物 There is a chair by the window On the chair sat a young woman S4 用在世界上独一无二的事物前 The earth is bigger than the moon S5 用在序数词和形容词最高级前 Tom is the first man I want to see Mike is the tallest boy in his class S6 用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前 the Great Wall S7 用在单数可数名词前表示一类人或 事物 The horse is a useful animal S8 用在某些形容词或分词前表示某一 类人 the rich the blind the old S9 用在姓氏的复数形式前表示 一家 人 The Smiths are watching TV S10 用在表示方位的名词前 Harbin is in the north of China S11 用在西洋乐器名称前 He likes playing the piano Step6 零冠词的 用法 Good job 还有一种不用冠词的 情况 我们称之为零冠词 Can you think out something Let s try 教师做适当的引导或说明 做 S1 在专有名词和不可数名词前 America Grade Nine milk S2 当名词前已有 this that my some any no each whose 等物主代词 指示 代词 不定代词 名词所有格等修饰限 3 适当的板书 定时 Go down this street and you ll find his office Tom s room is very bright S3 在复数名词表示某一类人或事物时 Dolphins are cute animals S4 在表示季节 月份 星期和节日等 的名词前 Today is June 1 Children s Day S5 在表示语言 学科 三餐饭和球类 运动的名词前 My pen pal speaks English very well I want to play soccer S6 在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前 What can I do for you sir S7 在表示由一个人所担任的官衔或职 务的名词前 John Smith was chairman of the meeting yesterday S8 在某些习惯用语中 at night by bus in time go to bed Step7 Practice Cool Now let s look at Page 63 and do some exercises Students discuss and finish the task then some students will be chosen to show the answers others help correct Step8 冠词学习 中的语言 迁移能力 OK 我们接着看冠词学习中的 语言迁移能力 教师做必要的 讲解 Students look at them individually first then ask some questions if possible Step9 Practice Show the following exercises and students discuss to finish them 1 I know you don t like music very much But what do you think of music in the film we saw yesterday A B the the C the D the 2 According to World Health Organization health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent spread of AIDS A the 不填 B the the C a a D 不填 the 3 Don t worry if you can t come to party I ll save cake for you A the some B a much C the any D a little 4 I don t like talking on telephone I prefer writing letters A a the B the C the the D a 5 The cakes are delicious He d like to have third one because second one is rather too small 4 A a a B the the C