北京市2020届英语中考模拟试卷A卷新版

第 1 页 共 14 页 北京市北京市 20202020 届英语中考模拟试卷届英语中考模拟试卷 A A 卷新版卷新版 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 2019 昆山模拟 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项 Once a little boy found a caterpillar 蝴蝶幼虫 One day the caterpillar climbed up a stick and started to create a cocoon 茧 His mother told him the caterpillar was going to go through a n 1 and become a butterfly The little boy watched every day waiting for the coming out of the butterfly One day it happened a small hole 2 in the cocoon and the butterfly started to struggle 挣扎 to come out At first the boy was 3 but soon he became worried The butterfly was struggling so hard But it looked like it was making no 4 Hoping to see it out the boy decided to help He cut the cocoon with scissors to make the hole 5 and the butterfly quickly flew out To his surprise the butterfly had an unexpectedly large body and small wings He 6 to watch the butterfly hoping that the wings would be dry and large to support the huge body But nothing happened It never was able to 7 The boy tried to 8 what had gone wrong To help him his mother took him to talk to a scientist He 9 that the butterfly was supposed to struggle Without the struggle the butterfly would never fly The boy s good wish 10 the butterfly As you go through school life keep in mind that struggling is an important part of any experience for growth It is the struggle that cause us to develop our ability to fly 1 A step B level C change D accident 第 2 页 共 14 页 2 A acted B formed C remained D invented 3 A tired B excited C bored D sad 4 A efforts B mistakes C progress D promise 5 A bigger B deeper C smaller D brighter 6 A remembered 第 3 页 共 14 页 B happened C started D continued 7 A climb B survive C move D fly 8 A find out B try out C carry out D break out 9 A forgot B guessed C believed D learned 10 A killed B hurt C satisfied 第 4 页 共 14 页 D circled 二 二 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 2 10 分 阅读理解 Here are summer activities in museums The Postal Museum Date July 16 to July 22 Age 11 13 Would you like to join us this summer vacation You can learn about the history of stamps 邮票 and design 设计 a stamp yourself You can also enjoy many beautiful pictures in our museum Tel 965 0403 The Air and Space Museum Date July 24 to July 30 Age 8 11 If you like activities about air and space please come here It s a good place to make and fly your own paper plane watch an IMAX movie and climb into a real plane Tel 654 0937 The Science Museum Date August 7 to August 13 Age 9 12 You can experience video arts play computer games about future cities and ask robots questions here It will be wonderful Have fun Tel 357 3039 The Building Museum 第 5 页 共 14 页 Date August 15 to August 22 Age 13 15 Want to enjoy design challenges 挑战 Come and join us You can go on trips to some famous buildings learn to design your own room and build small houses Tel 272 0561 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1 The Postal Museum activities are available for A 7 days B 11 days C 13 days D 16 days 2 If one wants to know more about the Science Museum he can call A 965 0403 B 654 093 7 C 357 3039 D 272 056 1 3 Which of the following is the Building Museum s activity A Watching a movie about future buildings B Going on trips to some famous buildings C Designing a building on the computer D Seeing robots build houses 4 Tom is a 10 year old boy What museums can he choose from 第 6 页 共 14 页 A The Air and Space Museum and the Science Museum B The Postal Museum and the Air and Space Museum C The Science Museum and the Building Museum D The Building Museum and the Postal Museum 5 The material is probably from a A diary B dictionary C storybook D magazine 3 10 分 Many companies use guards and expensive alarm systems to protect their property 财产 Soon a new kind of protection will be used robots Engineers have been working on the first mobile robots for businesses The robots will patrol 巡逻 factories warehoues 仓库 and museums at night The mobile robots will move around slowly on wheels They will be able to detect people through walls and pick up sounds such as breaking glass They can be fixed with lound sirens 警笛 to frighten thieves or radios to signal police or guards To protect a building a robot will have to move around without knocking into the walls Information about the building will have to be stored in the robot s small built in computer A floor map could be programmed into the computer s memory for example A mobile robot will not be able to do everything Unlike human guards it will not be able to climb stairs open doors or move along rough ground It won t be able to tell the difference between friends and enemies Because of that people will have to be barred from the area it patrols One kind of mobile robot will be able to sense whether a chair or box has been moved and go around it This robot will also judge size well enough so that it won t send an alam if a cat crosses the room And if someone tries to steal this robot it will sound a loud painful siren 第 7 页 共 14 页 The three foot tall robot will be hard to steal anyway It will weigh about 200 pounds U S companies pay almost 10 billion a year to protect their property with alarm systems and human guards Mobile robots may be cheaper 1 Why is the new kind of robots called mobile robots A Because they are able to climb stairs B Because they are able to send an alarm C Because they can open doors D Because they can move around slowly on wheels 2 How will a robot get directions for moving around a building A From a human guard B From a built in computer C From another robot D From radio signals 3 What does the underlined word barred mean A protected B allowed C marked D prevented 4 第 8 页 共 14 页 According to the text a mobile robot will NOT be able to A sense whether something has been moved B sense a cat crossing the room C move over rough ground D detect people through walls 5 This text mainly describes how robots will A protect the museum B set off a siren C judge the size of a person D patrol buildings 4 8 分 2019 八上 南浔期中 阅读理解 Twelve years ago Mr Brown a friend of my parents went to Africa to help in a poor country One afternoon Mr Brown took a walk in a town The town was destroyed 破坏 during a war He saw something moving in the long grass and thought it was an animal As he got closer he found it was a baby boy The boy got hurt a little Mr Brown asked a guide Can we find his family The guide looked around and said I don t think so Finally Mr Brown adopted 收养 the baby with the help of many friends The next year Mr Brown took him back to America and gave him the name Liam Liam isn t as big as the other kids but he is a good student and he is on our school football team Everyone in our school likes Liam Whenever there is a need he always the first one to help out Last year our school decided to sponsor ten poor children We needed to raise money and sent it to them every month Liam spent plenty of hours setting up the whole thing In the end we raised so much money that we were able to sponsor twenty children 第 9 页 共 14 页 Do you know why Liam always works so hard Because many people have worked hard to give him a chance in life 1 What do we know about Mr Brown A He is a friend of the writer s B He comes from a very poor country C He traveled to Africa 12 years ago D He couldn t help Liam find his family 2 How long has Liam lived in America A About 15 years B About 13 years C About 11 years D About 9 years 3 What does the underlined word sponsor mean in Chinese A 考验 B 资助 C 调查 D 收养 4 Liam probably thinks of himself as a person A lucky B lonely C dangerous D successful 第 10 页 共 14 页 5 10 分 根据短文内容 判断正误 In the front of many American homes you can see a mat 脚垫 This mat is sometimes called welcome mat because many of the mats have the word welcome on them Because Americans don t take off their shoes before going into the house they need a welcome mat to clean their shoes If the children don t clean their shoes on the mat they may be scolded 被责骂 by their parents If you go to an American home please remember to clean your shoes on the mat or you may be told to do so Different countries different customs 习俗 1 There are many welcome mats in the front of an American home 2 Every American home has a welcome mat 3 When Americans go into the house they often take off their shoes 4 It s better to clean your shoes before you go into an American home 5 There are different customs in different countries 三 三 词汇运用 词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 5 分 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 使短文完整 通顺 短文由 Unit2 的课文改写而 来 right here six it behind Look This is our school There are buildings here There is a library an office building a classroom building a dining hall a sports hall and a science building This is our playground is in the middle of the school And this is our library it is the 第 11 页 共 14 页 office building The classroom building is The dining hall is on the of it In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the science building 7 10 分 2018 南京模拟 根据短文内容及首字母提示 填写所缺单词 Chinese social network companies began to take away the smoking emoji 表情符号 from their products to support China s new indoor smoking ban 禁烟令 The smoking emoji usually s for the feeling of cool or relaxed in many apps before Since the new ban was announced China s technology companies have been a to take this kind of emoji away Smoking is not cool said Zhang Jianshu head of the Beijing Tobacco Control Association It s not p to take smoking as being cool He pointed out that the major social network users are younger people who were much e to be influenced In response Sina Weibo took away the emoji of a smoker in September on its smart phone apps and c Two months later Tencent followed Weibo s footsteps on November 6 2017 to change the smoking emoji w a green leaf However the action was only taken on QQ s mobile app QQ on PC still r the same Tencent s another popular social app Wechat has also been required to change the emoji China is home to 300 million smokers and produces the world s l number of cigarettes It is reported that about 27 7 people s in China in 2017 according to the government Zhang said taking the smoking emoji away was to prevent it spreading the wrong i among the public The BTAC hopes to use the social network to make more people develop a healthier lifestyle 四 四 语法填空 语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 8 7 分 2017 七下 蒙阴期末 根据短文内容的理解 用所给单词的适当形式填空 第 12 页 共 14 页 Wang Wei is a middle school student He lives in Shanghai He live here since he was three years old Every day he go to school by bike He has a very beautiful bike His uncle give it to him on his tenth birthday He have it for four years He not be to a foreign country before Next week he will go to Singapore with his parents They plan stay in Singapore for a week Traveling to Singapore is a dream for me for a few months Wang Wei said to his friend Jim It come true soon He wants to visit the Night Safari He also wants to try Chinese food in Singapore 五 五 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2121 分分 9 21 分 2019 七下 利通期中 阅读短文 根据其内容完成下列任务 More and more people are using the Internet to buy things Many people like shopping on the Internet you can buy almost everything on the Internet Shopping on the Internet is becoming more and more popular You can shop