北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 北师大版北师大版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 4 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Abbie was a shy girl She started her ninth grade in a new school She soon found she didn t like the new school This new school was much too cold and unfriendly No one seemed to care if Abbie felt welcome or not Her parents were very worried about her and they hew since they got divorced 离婚 she needed a friend very badly They tried everything they could to help her fit in 适应 but it didn t work She was always lonely and unhappy Abbie once tried joining a music club hoping to make friends But her shyness held her back again She was so upset mat she was thill king of running away from home As she left her warm house she decided to leave her mother a letter She opened me mailbox after she finished writing the letter To her surprise she found a letter to her in the box It was from Wesley Dear Abbie I m sorry for not talking with you sooner You know my parents are in the middle of a divorce so I am hoping you could help me get over it and give me some advice I think we could become friends Wesley Abbie read me letter over and over again Become friends she smiled realizing that someone cared about her life and wanted her as a friend 1 Why did Abbie s parents worry about her 第 2 页 共 15 页 A Because she didn t do well in school B Because she ran away from home C Because she was always lonely and unhappy D Because she wasn t friendly to her new classmates 2 Abbie opened the mailbox in order to A get the letter from her mother B leave a letter for her mother C get the letter from her father D leave a letter for Wesley 3 Wesley wrote to Abbie to A invite her to his home B say thanks to her C ask her for help D give her advice 4 After reading Wesley s letter what did Abbie think of getting it A It was enjoyable B It was strange C It was boring D It was fair 2 3 分 阅读理解 China successfully launched its new heavy lift carrier rocket 重型运载火箭 Long March V at 8 43 p m Beijing time on Nov 3 2016 It is the second launch from the Wenchang Launch Centre 第 3 页 共 15 页 The rocket which looked much fatter than other Long March rockets was launched from the Wenchang Space Launch Centre in south China s Hainan Province About 30 minutes later it was successfully sent into an orbit 轨道 about 2 000 km above the Earth The major purposes of the task are to check the design and performance of the new rocket and test the rocket s flight program The successful launch has made China from a major player in space to a major power in space The successful launch shows that China has become a real space power in the world The Long March V is a large two stage 二级的 rocket and one of China s largest carrier rockets Its carrying capacity is about 2 5 times that of the present Long March rockets which is up to 25 tons The rocket is about 57 metres long It has eight liquid oxygen rocket engines in four boosters 助推器 two liquid oxygen engines in the first stage and two small liquid oxygen engines in the second stage The new rocket is of great meaning as China s space program With the heavy lift carrier rocket China can send more astronauts to the space station and get prepared for exploring the Moon and Mars 1 The rocket was launched from A the Jiuquan Launch Centre B the Wenchang Launch Centre C the Taiyuan Launch Centre D the Xichang Launch Centre 2 China launched the rocket in order to A check the design and performance of the new rocket B repair the rocket s flight program C become a real space power in the world 第 4 页 共 15 页 D explore the Moon and Mars 3 The underlined word capacity in the fourth paragraph probably means in Chinese A 人数 B 时间 C 长度 D 能力 4 Where does the passage probably come from A A travel magazine B A science book C A news report D A picture book 3 4 分 根据表格信息 选择最佳的答案 Jason s school timetable MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday 8 00 8 45ChineseMathsEnglishChineseChinese 8 55 9 40EnglishChineseChineseMathsChemistry 10 00 10 45HistoryPhysicsBiologyPoliticsEnglish 10 55 ll 40PEEnglishMathsChemistryComputer 1 30 2 I5GeographyArtPhysicsHistoryPhysics 2 25 3 l0MathsChemistryPEEnglishBiology 3 I5 4 00PhysicsComputerPoliticsGeographyMaths 1 What time does History lesson start on Monday 第 5 页 共 15 页 A At 8 00 B At 9 00 C At 10 00 2 What lesson does Jason finish at 11 40 on Wednesday A English B Maths C Chemistry 3 How many Chinese lessons does Jason have in a week A Three B Four C Five 4 Which day does Jason have Art class A On Monday B On Tuesday C On Wednesday 5 How many kinds of lessons does tack have in a week A Nine B Ten C Twelve 4 4 分 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win win 双赢 situation 第 6 页 共 15 页 Plogging a new way to exercise began in Sweden 瑞典 The name plogging comes from two words the Swedish 瑞典的 word plocka which means to pick up 捡起 and the word jogging which means to run slowly A Swedish man called Erik started the movement He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more Instead he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time To his joy more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way it is quite different After all many hands make light work Another reason is that plogging burns more calories 卡路里 According to a research plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up It s time for us to take action together So ready Let s plog tomorrow 1 The underlined 划线的 word scatter in the passage means in Chinese A 爆炸 B 集中 C 散落 2 After Erik saw much rubbish A he became worried B he kept riding to work every day C he didn t care and did nothing about it 3 People choose plogging because A there are too many bikes in the city B riding bikes is harmful to their health 第 7 页 共 15 页 C it can help clean up the earth and burn more calories 4 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Plogging started in Sweden B Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories C The name plogging comes from two English words 5 What s the best title for the passage A A Bad Habit Littering B The Best Sport Jogging C A New Way to Exercise Plogging 二 二 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 5 1 分 有几位同学遗失或拾到一些物品 请根据下面的信息 为他们完成布告栏上的寻物启事和失物招 领 Peter I found an ID card My phone number is 512 8843 Jim I lost a computer game If you find it call me at 680 7432 Paul I lost an English dictionary Who found it Please call me at 555 0287 Sam I found a notebook with the name Kevin Clark My phone number is 476 3539 Found Is this your ID card Please call Peter Phone number is Lost An English My English name is Paul Please call me at 555 0287 Lost A computer game My name is My phone number is 680 7432 Found Kevin Is this your Please call me at 5 Sam 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 第 8 页 共 15 页 6 1 分 请认真阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 A girl complained to her father about her hard life She didn t know what she had to do and wanted to give up She felt tired for fighting and fighting one problem had been finished but another came Her father who was a cook 1 her into the kitchen He poured water into the pans 锅 and boiled it When the water was boiling in the first pan he put some carrots in the second he put some eggs and the last he put with coffee He 2 them a few minutes without any words The girl closed her mouth and waited impatiently not knowing 3 her father was doing that After about 20 minutes her father turned 4 the stove took out the carrots and put them in a bowl He took the eggs and put them in another bowl After that the 5 was poured into a cup Turning back to his daughter he asked What do you see Carrots eggs and coffee she answered Her father told her to 6 her eyes and let her touch the carrots She did and felt that the carrots were soft After that he asked her to take the eggs and 7 them Then she got boiled and hard eggs At last the father asked her to smell the coffee What is the meaning Father He 8 that each one had the same experience the boiled water but 9 had a different reaction 反应 The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water The eggs became hard after being cooked The coffee was very special and it changed the water Who are you asked her father When calamity 厄运 10 your door what is your reaction Are you carrots eggs or coffee 1 A into B within C out of D away from 2 A looked for 第 9 页 共 15 页 B searched for C waited for D called for 3 A that B where C when D why 4 A on B over C off D in 5 A eggs B carrots C coffee D water 6 A close B open C wash 第 10 页 共 15 页 D drop 7 A keep B protect C break D drink 8 A complained B explained C told D expected 9 A every B all C each D either 10 A lies in B comes across C meets with D knocks at 四 四 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 第 11 页 共 15 页 7 1 分 语法填空 According Chinese history sky lanterns be first used by Zhuge Kongming He sent them out to ask for help when trouble Today sky lanterns use at festivals and other celebrations They are made Bamboo and covered with paper the lanterns are lit they slow rise into the air like small hot air Balloon for all to see They are see as bright symbols of happy and good wishes 五 五 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 写出各单词的正确 完全形式 每空根据下列句子及所给的首字母 写出各单词的正确 完全形式 每空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 This city is famous for its u and museums 9 1 分 This book by Tony is of great use to our course But his latest one is worth reading 10 1 分 Uncle Wang is an e of this company 11 1 分 His pet dog d in a car accident many years ago after that he never keeps a pet