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用心 爱心 专心 1 2011 20122011 2012 学年学年 9 9 年级英语 冀教版 年级英语 冀教版 含教案和练习 含教案和练习 Unit 5 Great People 下 一 教学内容 Unit 5 Great People L37 L40 1 重点单词 n writereducatorsight hearingcouragewar aidsituationpeace bloodpoisonsoldier v operateburykill adj well knownblinddeaf greatlynorthernwounded accidentally 2 重点短语 Anti Japanese War 抗日战争 at the age of 在 岁的时候 give first aid 进行急救 in a difficult situation 在困难的情况下 make an example 举一个例子 3 重点语法 被动语态 二 重点 难点解析及词语辨析 1 Hellen Keller the well known writer and educator died yesterday at the age of 88 海伦 凯勒 著名作家 教育家 于昨天去世 享年 88 岁 L37 1 well known famous 著名的 2 die v 死亡 Many people die of cancer last year 去年有许多人死于癌症 用心 爱心 专心 2 That old man died last week 那位老人上周死了 扩展 由 die 组成的词组 the die is cast 木已成舟 die down 平静下来 die hard 顽固的人 提示 dead 和 died 都是死的意思 但 die 是动词 过去式 指的是动作 dead 是形容词 指的是状态 另外 die 是瞬间动词 不能和表示一段时间的词语连用 若要用 需要 be dead 来替换 如 This little animal has died 这个小动物昨天死的 The dog has already been dead for two weeks 狗已经死了两星期了 2 Helen wanted to understand other people 海伦想理解别人 L37 other another the other 与 others 的区别 other 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词 I have no other choice but to wait until he comes back 我没有其他选择 只有等他回来 the other 表示两者中另外一个 与 one 搭配 There are two ways for you to choose One is to ask for others the other is to do yourself 有两条路供你选择 一条是求别人帮忙 一条是你自己做 the others 指有范围的其他部分 与 some 搭配 In the classroom some students are reading while the others are writing 教室里 部分学生在读书 其他的在写字 another 三者或三者以上 再一 又一 I don t like this pen please show me another 我不喜欢这支笔 请再给我看一支吧 3 That day she learned many more words 那天 她学了更多的单词 L37 辨析 learn 与 study 用心 爱心 专心 3 两个词都作 学习 解 有时可以互换使用 如 He is learning studying English now 他在学习英语 但 learn 侧重于学习的成果 有 学会 学到 的意思 study 侧重于学习的过程 有 研究 钻研 的意思 He studies hard and finally learned the language 他努力学习 终于学会了这门语言 I learnt a new song 我学了一首新歌 注意 向某人学习 应该说 learn from 不能用 study 如 Learn from Lei Feng 向雷锋学习 4 Create an imaginary hero and write something about him or her L37 on 与 about 表示 关于 about 和 on 都有 关于 的意思 在涉及文章 书籍 谈话 演说 报告等有关内容时两者可通用 如 a book on about history 一本关于历史的书 about 表示的内容较为普通 不那么正式 on 用于较正式的场合 多指严肃的或学术性的 This is a book for children about Africa and its people 这是一本供儿童阅读的有关非洲或非洲人的书 In the library she has found many books on different subjects 在图书馆里 她找到了许多不同学科的书籍 5 He once operated for sixty nine hours without stopping 有一次他连续 69 小时不休息地做手术 L38 operate v 开刀 动手术 The doctors are operating on the girl 医生正在给这个女孩动手术 提示 给某人做手术常用词组 operate on sb Did you operate on that patient 你给那位病人做手术了吗 6 I have told Mrs Liu that I would like to help her teach our English class 我已经告诉 Mrs Liu 我愿意帮她教英语课 L39 用心 爱心 专心 4 would like like 与 want would like 意为 想要 愿意 用于礼貌的提出要求或表示愿意提供帮助 后面接名词 代词 to do We would like a cup of tea 我们想喝茶 I would like to go 我愿意去 like 意为 喜欢 喜爱 后面接名词 代词 to 动词原形或动名词 We like playing basketball 我们喜欢打篮球 Do you like to fly a kite 你喜欢放风筝吗 want v 要 想要 want to do sth 想要去做某事 want sb to do sth 要某人做某事 I want to go to Shijiazhuang for my holiday 我要去石家庄度假 I want you to help me 我需要你帮助我 7 Enough rice is produced now to feed the people of China L40 enough pron adj adv pron 意为 充分 足够 如 I have had enough thank you 谢谢你 我吃饱了 adj 意为 充足的 足够的 在句中可做定语或表语 作定语时 一般放在它所修饰的名词前面 如 I have enough money to buy a color TV set 我有足够的钱买台彩电 adv 意为 充分地 足够地 通常要把它放在所修饰的形容词 副词或动词的后面 常与不定词或介 词 for 连用 如 You don t practise enough at the piano 你钢琴弹奏练习的不够 Is the river deep enough for swimming 河的深度够游泳吗 enough to do sth 足够 去做某事 He is not old enough to go to school 他年龄太小不能去上学 8 被动语态 L40 构成 be v ed 有各种时态 体现在 be 上 The sports meeting will be held next Sunday 运动会下个星期日举行 用心 爱心 专心 5 用法 1 不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁 This bridge was founded in 1981 这座桥竣工于 1981 年 2 当主语是动作的承受者 而不强调动作的执行者时 This book was written by him 这本书是他写的 含有情态动词的被动语态 can may must need should would be v ed The flower must be watered at once 这些花必须马上被浇 make let have 等使役动词变被动语态应为 be made to do The workers were made to work 12 hours a day 这些工人每天被要求工作 12 个小时 模拟试题 答题时间 60 分钟 一 单选 1 What did Tom make his mother A be angryB to be angryC angryD angrily 2 I m hungry I would like to have nice to eat A anyB anythingC somethingD some 3 We needn t to school on Sundays A goB wentC to goD going 4 I have lived here five years A since B inC afterD for 5 Some stories by the writer in her thirties A wroteB writtenC were writtenD was written 6 The earthquake took place July 1989 A onB inC atD for 7 Do you mind my the window It s hot here A openingB to openC openD opened 8 She worked hard everything would be ready by 6 o clock A so thatB becauseC beforeD or 9 Bill Gates is in the world A one of the richest people B one of the richest person 用心 爱心 专心 6 C one of richest people D each of the richest people 10 What things can you think of to help the poor A otherB the otherC othersD another 11 I m sorry I m late The traffic is bad A Never mindB Forget itC All rightD OK 12 will go to Mary s home for dinner A They and IB I and they C them and meD me and them 13 Lucy knew nothing about it her sister told her A becauseB untilC ifD since 14 Rice in the south A is grownB are grownC grow D is growing 15 Who the key to the door by A was found outB was found C was foundedD did discover 二 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 More than 1 000 people lost their 生命 in the accident 2 You should go to see the 牙医 as soon as possible 3 My brother likes Jay very much he is a 超级的 fans 4 He devoted himself to the 发展 of his research 5 Many people came to New Zealand from Britain in the 19th 世纪 三 完形填空 Most people like to travel Once a man was travelling abroad in a small red car One day he left the car and went 1 When he came back its roof was 2 damaged Some boys 3 him that an elephant had damaged it The man did not believe them but they took him to a circus which was near there The owner of the elephant said I am very 4 My elephant has a big round red 5 He thought that your car was his chair and he 6 on it Then he gave the man a letter in which he said that he was sorry and that he would pay 用心 爱心 专心 7 7 all the damage When the man got back to his own country the customs officers would not believe his story They said You sold your 8 car while you were abroad and bought this old one It was only when the man showed them the 9 from the circus man that believed him Do you think the man in lucky or 10 1 A shopB shopingC to shopD shopping 2 A badlyB badC goodD better 3 A askedB toldC showedD let 4 A happyB sadC terribleD sorry 5 A chairB deskC carD home 6 A sitB sittingC is sittingD sat 7 A forB onC toD in 8 A oldB beautifulC prettyD new 9 A paperB letterC notebookD book 10 A luckyB unluckyC happyD sad 四 阅读理解 A A friend of mine named Jim received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present On Christmas Eve when Jim came out of his office a street urchin 顽童 was walking around the shining car Is this your car Jim he asked Jim answered Yes my brother gave it to me for Christmas The boy was surprised You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn t cost you nothing Boy I wish He hesitated 犹豫 Of course Jim knew what he was going to wish for He was going to wish he had a brother like that But what the boy said surprised Jim greatly I wish the boy went on that I could be a brother like that Jim looked at the boy in surprise then he said again Would you like to take a ride in my car Oh yes I d love that After a short ride the boy turned and with his eyes shining said Jim would you mind driving in front of my house Jim smiled a little He thought he knew what the boy wanted He wanted to show his 用心 爱心 专心 8 neighbours 邻居 that he could ride home in a big car But Jim was wrong again Will you stop where those two steps are the boy asked He ran up to the steps Then in a short while Jim heard him coming back but he was not coming fast He was carrying his little crippled 残疾 brother He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car There she is Buddy just like I told you upstairs His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn t cost him a cent And some day I m going to give you one just like it then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I ve been trying to tell you about Jim got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car The shining eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride 1 The street urchin was very surprised when A Jim received an expensive car B Jim told him about the car C he saw the shining car D he was walking a
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