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用心 爱心 专心 1 上海交通大学附属中学上海交通大学附属中学 2010 20112010 2011 学年度第一学期高一英语摸底试卷学年度第一学期高一英语摸底试卷 满分 满分 100 分分 90 分钟完成分钟完成 答案一律写在答题纸 答题卡上 答案一律写在答题纸 答题卡上 第 I 卷 I Listening Comprehension 24 Section A 1 10 10 Directions In Section A you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once After you hear a conversation and the question about it read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard 根据所听到的对话 选择最恰当的答案 对话和问题只读一遍 1 A At the bank B At the airport C In the library D At the hospital 2 A Teacher and pupil B Painter and buyer C Doctor and patient D Mechanic and driver 3 A 7 15 B 7 45 C 8 15 D 8 00 4 A Tim s excellent performance B Tim s homework C Tim s graduation day D Tim s study habits 5 A She used to work at a newspaper B She meets with her supervisor regularly C She wishes she had a different kind of work D She d like her supervisor s opinion of her work 6 A Stop bothering the woman B Ask someone else to go to the library C Take the woman s book with him D Show the woman how to get to the library 7 A She isn t very hungry right now B She regularly eats at this restaurant C She is satisfied with the menu D She doesn t want salad with her lunch 8 A Pay for some of the food B Insist on choosing their own food C Treat Gary to dinner some other time D Thank Gary for his generous offer 9 A It s a beautiful place B No one lives there now C You can see it after your vacation D You had better make an appointment 10 A Waiting until later to decide B Finding a summer job 用心 爱心 专心 2 C Working and studying D Taking summer classes Section B 1 6 6 Directions In Section B you will hear two short passages and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once When you hear a question read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard 根据所听到的文章 选 择正确答案 文章读两遍 问题读一遍 Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage 11 A At 9 20 a m B At 8 54 a m C At 8 40 a m D At 9 40 a m 12 A He missed his flight B He lost his luggage C He was hungry on the train D He had to wait at Preston for 30 minutes 13 A To ask the company to give him the reason for the delay B To ask the company to dismiss the train crew C To ask the company to make up for his loss D To ask the company to improve the air conditioning Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage 14 A At a supermarket B At an airport C In a theatre D In a restaurant 15 A Because actors and actresses refused to play the last act B Because a fire broke out in the building C Because a robbery would happen soon D Because something explosive was discovered there 16 A To take away all their belongings with them B To follow the directions of the police C To go anywhere as quickly as possible D To throw away the doubtful objects Section C 1 8 8 用心 爱心 专心 3 Directions In Section C you will hear two longer conversations The conversations will be read twice After you hear each conversation you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard Write your answers on your answer sheet 根据听到的长对 话 在下面表格中填写所缺答案 答案写在答题纸上答案写在答题纸上 Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation Susan s Saturday Schedule TimeEvents In the morningCleaning the house At 12 30Having a 17 appointment At 2 00 Helping Julie with her 18 project At 19 Picking up her brother from soccer practice At 5 30Cooking dinner After dinnerReading her 20 assignment Complete the form Write ONE WORD for each answer Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation What was the woman s previous job She was a n 21 of a store What does the woman say was the most difficult part of her job Handling 22 When can the woman start to work if she gets the job 23 Why is the woman interested in this position Because the company has a n 24 and a wonderful product Complete the form Write no more than THREE WORDS for each answer II Grammar and Vocabulary 29 Section A 1 20 20 Directions Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A B C and D Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence 25 Neither of the novels which popular with us been translated into English 用心 爱心 专心 4 A are haveB are hasC is haveD is has 26 John is staying with us the time being until he finds a place of his own A duringB inC onD for 27 People have heard what the President has said they are waiting to see he will do A howB whatC whichD that 28 We ll be much obliged if you will be to make suggestions for improvement of our work A so kind asB enough kindC so kindD as kind as 29 After studying chemistry for more than ten years I can only say I have general knowledge of this subject A B the C aD few 30 How do you like your teacher of Japanese Well he is well received and no one teaches here A wellB poorlyC bestD better 31 I must be off now I a manager from France at seven p m A meetB have metC am meetingD met 32 Have you finished your composition yet No I ll finish it in ten minutes A otherB anotherC moreD the other 33 He is considered the experiment successfully in the lab A doingB doC to doD to have done 34 The headmaster s office is equipped with furniture A old French brownish woodenB old brownish wooden French C old brownish French woodenD French old brownish wooden 35 The teacher patiently gave us many examples in order to get the difficult points in the passage fully A explainingB explainC to explainD explained 36 They were surprised that a child should work out the problem they themselves could not A onceB unlessC whileD if 37 Her pale face suggested she in bad health but she still insisted that the meeting on time A be would be held B was be held C was should hold D being was to be held 38 York last year is a nice old city A that I visitedB which I visitedC where I visitedD in which I visited 39 I often see lights in that empty house Do you think I report it to the police A shouldB mayC willD can 40 has recently been done to provide more buses for the people a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem A In spite of whatB Though whatC WhatD That 41 The invention of telegram the transmission of messages to any part of the world within a few seconds A made it possibleB made it possiblyC made possibly D made possible 用心 爱心 专心 5 42 The war and the suffering caused affected Mary greatly A thatB whichC itD what 43 It s hard to understand why so many youngsters are smoking in spite of the government s anti smoking efforts A getting toB coming intoC picking upD taking up 44 In a second hand bookshop one might pick up for a few pence an old book that might be worth many pounds A constantlyB essentiallyC speciallyD occasionally Section B 1 9 9 Directions Complete the following passage by using the words in the box Each word can only be used once Note that there is one word more than you need 请在下面方框中选择适当的 单词填在文中空格处 只要将所选的单词对应字母涂在答题卡相应位置 只要 MISTAKES ARE GOOD You may have heard this before but I bet you still hate the idea of 45 yourself in front of everybody This is understandable We aren t very nice to people who make mistakes If you have the right frame of 46 though that mistake could turn out to be one of the most valuable most important most memorable or delicious accidents in history It s happened before too many times for me to 47 Coca cola was a mistake or at least an unexpected 48 Here s what happened In 1886 a pharmacist named John Pemberton cooked up a medicinal syrup in a large brass kettle over an open fire 49 it with a big stick He 50 he had created a fine drink for people who were tired nervous or suffering from 51 teeth He and his assistant mixed it with ice water tasted it and claimed it tasty They wanted some more and the assistant 52 used carbonated water to mix it Instead of medicine these men had created a bubbling drink one that is now 53 around in the world III Reading Comprehension 30 Section A 1 10 10 Directions For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A B C and D Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context Perhaps most of us are familiar with the saying Laugh and the world 54 with you weep and you weep alone 55 did you know that according to recent research people are losing the art of laughter and it could have a 56 effect on our health In 1930 we laughed on 57 for 19 minutes each day but by 1980 it had decreased to six minutes Children 58 can see the funny side of things more often and may laugh up to 400 times a day By exhaling air from the lungs in short 59 of laughter breathing is quickened and A soreB accidentally C mind D consumed AB figured AC embarrassingAD regularly BC stirringBD describe CD delight 用心 爱心 专心 6 heartbeats 60 which achieves as much good as ten minutes on an exercise bike Laughter too has a beneficial effect on our immune system 61 the production of white blood cells and increasing our resistance to infection 62 makes a difference to our appearance too when we relax our facial muscles Laughter 63 is the best medicine so why not give yourself a treat Have a good laugh today and feel better for it 54 A fightsB singsC laughsD cries 55 A HowB ButC SoD When 56 A goodB seriousC fewD heavy 57 A wordsB scaleC publicD average 58 A as a resultB in additionC by chanceD on the other hand 59 A burstsB breaksC circlesD pieces 60 A decreaseB increaseC depositD extinguish 61 A stockingB providingC encouragingD discouraging 62 A ItB ThereC WhatD Where 63 A hardlyB kindlyC rarelyD really Section B 1 15 15 Directions Read the following four passages Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements For each of them there are four choices marked A B C and D Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read A Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer 扫盲志愿者 The training I received though excellent did not tell me how it was to work with a real student however When I began to discover what other people s lives were like because they could not read I realized the true importance of reading My first student Marie was a 44 year old single mother of three In the first lesson I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn t know which bus to take When I told her I would get her a bus schedule she told me it would not help because she could not read it She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn t always remember what she needed Since she did not know words she could not write out a shopping list Also she could only recognize items by sight so if the product had a different label she would not recognize it as the product she wanted As we worked together learning how to read built Marie s self confidence which encouraged her to continue in her studies She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket After this successful trip she reported how self confident she felt At the end of the program she began helping her youngest son Tony a shy first grader with his reading She sat with him before he went to sleep and together they would read bedtime stories When his eyes became wide with excitement as she read pride was written all over her face and she began to see how her own hard work in learning to read paid off As she described this experience I was proud of myself as well I found that helping Marie to build her self confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before As a literacy volunteer I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others In fact I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did 用心 爱心 专心 7 64 What did the author do last summer A She worked in the supermarket B She helped someone to learn to read C She gave single mothers the help they needed D She went to a training program to help a literacy volunteer 65 Why didn t Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first A Because she liked to walk to the supermarket B Because she lived far away from the bus stop C Because she couldn t afford the bus ticket D Because she couldn t find the right bus 66 How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket A She knew where the goods were in the supermarket B She asked others to take her to the right place C She managed to find the goods by their looks D She remembered the names of the goods 67 Which of the following statements is true about Marie A Marie could do things she had not been able to do before B Marie was able to read stories with the help of her son C Marie decided to continue her studies in school D Marie paid for her own lessons B Coolest Hotels in the World Ariau Amazon Towers The Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms If you really want to get into the spirit book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family You ll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways Prices starting at 300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to 3 000 for the Tarzan Suite For more information visit the website The Ice Hotel Every winter in Jukkasjarvi Sweden kind of hotel called the Ice Hotel is built Each year world famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice many of which can be found in the rooms You ll have your choice between hot or cold rooms but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience Prices starting at 318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one For more information visit the website Propeller Island Propeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand made and each room is completely different You ll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes Prices starting at just 91 a night and an additional person for only 20 extra dollars 用心 爱心 专心 8 For more information visit the website http www propeller For information about other cool hotels in the world visit the website 68 For two persons spending a night in one of these hotels they have to pay at least A 111 B 182 C 600 D 636 69 Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under the sea A B C http www propeller D 70 Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year A Propeller Island City Lodge B Ariau Amazon Towers C The Ice Hotel D Bahama Beach Club C Tall thin beauties such as supermodels may be many people s ideal of the feminine form but it may be that evolution has other ideas about what women will look like in the future This is the finding of Stephen Stearns and his team of Yale University researchers who have been conducting a huge study on 2 238 women in Massachusetts the US The scientists predict that if present trends continue women in 400 years time will be 2cm shorter a kilo heavier and have healthier hearts According to Stearns the reason is that shorter heavier women have more children than thinner taller ones and their female children and grandchildren inherit the trait Human beings are still evolving although now the reason has more to do with women s fertility than natural selection But what of men Speaking to the Yale Daily News one member of the Yale team Raju Govindaraju said that men were not being selected for better health as women were He added that the Yale team was hoping for more funding so they could do more research on male evolution Many people today tend to think that natural selection is dead and buried They say that medicine and improved living standards have made people healthier so that questions of the survival of the fittest are no longer relevant Not so according to Stearns and his team Their findings are backed up by other scientists reports Time magazine John Hawks at the University of Wisconsin and his coworkers believe they have uncovered nearly 2 000 gene variations in modern humans that allow them to drink milk defend against disease and encourage brain development The Yale study has reopened the old debate about which is more important in human development culture or biology According to some scientists the new research although valuable might mislead people into thinking that culture is not a key factor Dr Steve Jones a geneticist at the University of London told Time magazine that What makes humans what we are is in our minds in our society and not in our evolution 71 What is the article mainly about A A new finding on female evolution and the relevant debates it has caused B The difference between male and female evolution C Whether natural selection still has an effect on humans D Debate over the effects of culture and biology in human development 72 The expression are backed up in paragraph 6 can be understood as 用心 爱心 专心 9 A are opposedB are ignoredC are approvedD are supported 73 What can we infer from the article A Natural selection affects men more than women B The survival of the fittest no longer applies to the human race C Improved living standards make humans evolve faster than ever D Some gene variations help humans better adapt to the environment 74 With his words in the last paragraph Dr Steve Jones intends to A explain the outcomes and effects of the Yale study B figure out the most important factor in human evolution C stress the key role culture plays in human evolution D show how important genetics is in human evolution D Most people in business have a strong sense that meetings are demanding more and more of their

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