七年级英语暑假作业（8） 牛津深圳版.doc

辽宁省法库县东湖第二初级中学2015-2016学年七年级英语暑假作业 考试时间90分钟 试卷满分100分一 单项填空( ) 1. Electricity_a wire and it is like water. A. comes from B. runs from C. comes through D. goes across( ) 2. Stand_ 1 meter away from the machine when it is on. A. at last B. at least C. at most D. at times( ) 3.She_because she wants to buy electricity in packets like sweets. A. smells well B. feels worse C. looks foolish D. finds out( )4. We cant see electricity, but we can_ it_different forms of energy. A. o B. o C. o D. o ( ) 5. Please dont _, it is bad for your teeth. A. stay up B. flow across C. come from D. eat too many sweets ( ) 6. These wires _cables under the street. A. are connected to B. are made up of C. consist of D.make from ( ) 7. What does electricity really_ A.likes B.look like C.like D.looks like ( ) 8. Our head teacher is kind to us and she is like our mother, _ A. on the way B. by the way C.in a way D.in the way ( ) 9. -Electricity can help us_ many kinds of jobs. -Yes,it helps us _ a servant（仆人). A. with, with B. do; likes C. to do; like D. with, likes ( )10.Can you help me buy_sweets, please? A. a piece of B. a packet of C. a copy of D. a cake of 二完型填空We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1 some things. Electricity is one thing that we waste most. Lights, TVS, 2 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It takes less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to care for the electricity we do not use. The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious, 3 it shouldnt be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure 4 can do this easily if he wants to. 5 big waste is food. My mother 6 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 7 . She thought I was right and now cooks mainly what we can eat. It is not 8 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 9 . Do not touch what we do not need. 10 this way we can stop being wasteful. 1. A. use B. wash C.waste D.forget2 A. radios B. apples C.bikes D.doors 3. A. though B. because C. so D.but 4. A. nobody B. something C.everybody D.nothing5. A. Others B. Other C.Another D.the other6. A. planned to B. used to C.was able to D.was afraid to 7. A. electricity B. water C. food D.money8. A. right B. fine C.bad D. necessary 9. A. buy B. need C.bring D.get10. A. On B. In C.For D.At 三.阅读理解（A）Light and shadow are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow. Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.At noon the sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground. We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on earth is impossible. Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow, either. But still light and shadow usually go together. ( )1. The sentence Light and shadow are friends means _. A. the shadow produce light B. the light usually follows the shadow C. they usually get on well with each other D. when we get light, we can get shadow. They are always together. ( )2. Light cannot shine through you because _. A. it is too weak B. your body stops it from traveling on C. your body is tall and strong D. there is a dark spot on the ground next to you ( )3. Your bodys shadow is long because _. A. the sun is low in the sky in the morning or late afternoon B. the sun is over your head C. the sunlight is very strong at noon D. your body stops very little light reaching the ground ( )4. It is _ in the shadow of a tree in summer; so many people like to stay there. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold ( )5. Which of the following is not true? A. There will be no shadow without light. B. Shadow is produced when something stops the light from passing. C. We produce light when we receive it. D. Man, animals and plants have to live on sunlight. （B）Many people dont think that the number 13 is a lucky number. Many hotels do not have a 13th floor. The floors go from 12 to 14, and there is no number13. Some people will never sit at a table with 12 other people. They will tell someone to go or ask another person to sit with them.No one really knows why people do not like the number 13. Perhaps one reason is that when people began to count(数) they used ten fingers and two hands. This made 12. They could not count more.Some Christians (基督徒) say that 13 is not lucky because there were 13 people at a meal the day before Jesus (耶稣) was killed (被杀). In a story about the old Greek (希腊的) gods(神), 12 gods were asked to a meal but one more came. This made 13. It is why the god Balder, who was at the meal, was killed.( )1. There is often no floor number 13 in _. A. restaurants B. countries C. hotels D. Greece( )2. One way people can count is by using their _.A. fingers B. hotels C. tables D. gods( )3. Some people will never sit at a table with twelve other people. Or_.A.all of them will leave B.they will wait for two other people to comeC.they will never come for dinner togetherD.they will ask one of them to leave( ) 4. The Christian story and the Greek story both talk about_. A. Jesus B. the number13 C. Balder D. Hotels( ) 5. The story is about _. A. the death of Jesus B.the person who killed Balder C.the way people count with their fingers D.why the number 13 is an unlucky number（C）2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut(初次登台)on October23, 2002 and got 6 points(得分)for the Houston Rockets in the game. The next day, he got 13 points is another game.Most people think that Yao Ming is a born basket-ball player. But Yao said, “When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is really not so easy.” He asked that joining the Houston Rockets was a new start and a new challenge. “I hope that through very hard work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets win more games,” he said.Yao Ming speaks some English. Both he and his teammates can understand each other. They dont think there is a language problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great interest in him and they hope Yao Ming will bring new energy(活力)to the Rockets. The team has started having lessons to learn more about China, and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese.( )1.Yao Ming got13 points on October_ , 2002. A.22 B.23 C.24 D.26( )2.Yao Ming said that _.A. playing in the NBA was difficult B. it was hard to watch NBA games on TVC. he was an NBA star D. it was boring to play basketball( )3.The people of Houston hope Yao Ming will_ .A. speak excellent English B. bring new energy to the RocketsC. make NBA games easy D. face new challenge( )4.From the passage we can know that Yao Ming _.A. will work hard for his teamB. made the highest score in his first NBA gameC. cant understand his teammatesD. teaches the Rockets workers Chinese himself( )5.The passage is probably _.A. an advertisement B. a notice C. a news report D. an instruction 四 阅读回答A Helping handsThe sun comes up, I start my day.I get my broom and Im on my way.I clean up things that people drop,From dawn to dusk, I never stop.I sweep the streets, and make them clean,And help keep our city green.Night is falling, the sky is dark.The only sounds are dogs that bark.We drive along the streets all nightTo stop thieves and those who fight.Its dangerous job, but were brave.We help keep our city safe.1. When does a cleaner work every day?_2. What does a cleaner sweep the streets with?_3. Why does a cleaner sweep the streets?_4. What are the only sounds when night is falling?_5. Why do police drive along the streets all night?_B My DadHe comes home, has a shower, Then I see him working,And eats dinner, every day. On the building site.Now hes sitting in his favourite chair Hes high up in the cloudsToo tired to laugh or play. Higher than a kite.He reads his book or newspaper Hes walking on a narrow piece of woodTo learn whats new today. Not worried about the height,Soon hell go to bed. Not afraid, not afraid like me.Hes a boring man, my dad. Hes superman, my dad. 1 How many verses does this poem have?_.2 What is it about? Verse1: The writer says that at _ his father is _because he does the same things every evening. Verse2: The Writer sees his father at _, high in the air, and now he thinks that his dad is a _.3 I think this poem is _.(use an adj.) 4 What does the writers dad do at work?_5 Where does the writers dad work?_五 综合阅读AElectricity safety tipsElectricity makes our lives easier. We use A a lot of electrical appliances in our homes every day. Here are three of them. How can we use them safely?Rice cookerKeep the outside of the pot dry.B Do not switch the rice cooker on if the pot is empty. Washing machine Do not put your hand in the washing machine C it is on. Unplug it when you are not using it. MicrowaveDo not turn it on when it is empty, D it might start a fire.Stand E 至少 one metre away from the microwave when it is on.Before you put an object in a microwave, F确保 it is microwave safe.1. 写出划线部分A的同义词_2. 写出划线部分B的同义句Switch the rice cooker on _ the pot is _.3. 在划线部分C和 D 填入适当的单词 _; _4. 将划线部分E 和 F 翻译成英语_; _5. 写出本文的中心词：_BNever give up A Jane was not very interested in animals when she was a child. Then, one day, he father gave her a toy chimpanzee. From that day on, she became really interested in animals. When B she was a 16-year-old schoolgirl, Jane C 梦想着 a career studying wild animals in Africa. Janes mother said, “If you really want something, work hard and never give up. Then youll find a way.” Janes mother was right. When she was 26, Jane travelled E Brita