初中英语常用动词习惯用法总结

1 初中英语 常用动词 习惯用法 总结 1 allow sb to do sth 允许 某人去做 某事 后 接动词不 定式 My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishin 2 g my homework 2 asked sb not to do sth 叫 某人做事 某事 叫 某人不要 去做某事 My father asked me to study hard He asked me not to swim alone be asked to 3 do sth 被叫去做 某事 被邀 请去做某 事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday 3 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某 事 She is afraid to ask me 4 question s 4 be afaid of doing sth 害 怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night 5 be afaid of sth 害 怕某物 He is afraid of snakes 5 6 be amazed to do sth 对做某事 感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there be amazed at sth 对某事感 到惊讶 they were amazed at the news 7 be busy 6 doing wi th sth 忙于做某 事 常考 e g I was busy washing my car at that time 那 时候我正 忙于清洗 我的车子 I am busy with my work 8 be coming g oing lea 7 ving fiy ing movi ng dying 某些位 移动词用 进行时态 时表将来 the bus is coming t he dog is dying 9 be excited to do sth 对 做 感 到兴奋 Jacky was excited 8 to travel there by plane be excited at sth Lily was excited at his words be excited about doing sth he was excited about passing the exam without 9 going overing books 10 be frighten ed to do sth 害 怕去做某 事 Sam is frighten ed to ride a horse 11 be glad hap py to do sth 高 兴去做某 事 she is happy 10 to clean the blackboar d with me be pleased to do sth 高兴做某 事 she was pleased to help the old man yesterday be pleased with sth 对某事感 到高兴 满 意 11 the teacher was pleased with my answer 12 be interest ed in sth doin g sth 对某事感 兴趣 对 做某事感 兴趣 she is interest ed in swimming in the river 12 My btother is interest ed in Chinese 13 be get ready for to do sth Be ready for sth 为某事做 好了准备 We are ready for the exam Be ready to do 13 sth 为 做某事做 好了准备 We are ready to have a birthday party for her get ready for sth 为某事在 做准备 We are getting ready for the exam get ready for sth 为做 14 某事而做 准备 13 be sorry to do sth 对做某事 感到抱歉 14 be surprise d to do sth 对做某事 感到惊奇 be surprised at sth 对某事感 到惊奇 15 be worth doing sth 15 值得做某 事 worth 后接动词 ing 形式 常考 16 begin to do sth begin start to do doing sth 17 can be able to afford to buy sth 有 能力购买 供 开始去做某事 16 18 can may must do sth could wo uld shou ld might do sth 19 can t wait to do sth 迫不急待 地去做某 事 20 decide to do sth 决定去做 某事 17 make up one s mind to do sth 下决心去 做某事 常考 make a decision to do sth 对做某事 作出决定 21 deserve to do sth 值得 应 该做 22 encourag e sb to 18 do sth 鼓励某人 去做某事 23 enjoy doing sth 乐意去做 某事 24 expect sb to do sth 期望去做 某事 25 fail to do sth 做某事失 败 succee d doing 19 sth 成 功做了某 事 26 finish doing sth 做完某事 后接动 词 ing 形 式 常 考 27 follow sb to do sth 跟 随某人去 做某事 28 让某人做 某事 后 20 接动词原 形 get sb to do sth make sb do sth let sb do sth 29 get have a chance to do sth 得 到一个做 某事的机 会 30 give pas s show l end sell sb 21 sth sth to sb buy get b ring sb sth sth for sb 31 go on to do sth 继 续做事 常考 go on doing sth 继续做事 常考 32 hate to do doing sth 讨 22 厌 不喜 欢做某事 33 have fun doing sth 34 have problems doing sth 做 某事遇到 困难 35 have sb do sth have sth done have sth to do 工有事要 做 23 36 hear sb do sth 听到某人 做某事 后接动 词原形 常考 hear sb doing sth 听 到某人正 在做某事 常见 37 help to do sth 帮忙做某 事 help sb to do sth 24 帮助某人 做某事 38 hope wis h to do sth 希望做某 事 wish sb to do sth 希望某人 做某事 39 I t seems that 这像 是 后接从句 seem to do sth 25 seem adj 40 It s adj for sb to do sth It s adj of sb to do sth e g It s glad for him to hear the news 41 It takes sb some time mon ey to do 26 sth 花 费某人多 长时间做 某事 常 考 42 pay for cost spend o n it take to do sth 43 It s best for sb to do sth 对 某人来说 做某事是 最好的 27 had better do sth 最好 做某事 注意 had 没有 时态和人 称的变化 better 后 接动词原 形 44 It s time for sb to do sth 是 某人做某 事的时候 了 45 keep on doin g sth 28 坚持做某 事 常考 keep sb doing sth 让 某人做某 事 常考 keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人 做某事 常考 keep sb sth adj keep the book for 2 days 借这 29 本书两天 不要用 borrow 或 lend 46 learn to do sth 学做某事 learn sth from sb 向某 人学习 47 like to do doing sth 喜欢 做某事 like sb to do sth 喜 30 欢某人做 某事 48 need to do sth 需要做某 事 need doing sth to be done need sth needn t do sth 49 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁 31 愿 而 不 愿 常考 prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢 做 胜 过做 e g I prefer reading books to going shopping 比起购物 来 我更 爱读书 prefer to do sth 32 喜欢 爱 做某事 50 refuse to do sth 拒 绝做 51 常考 remember forget to do sth 记得 忘记 做某事 rememb er forget doing sth 记得 忘记 做过某事 52 see sb do sth 33 看见某人 做某事 结果 see sb doing sth 看见某人 正在做某 事 正在 进行中 be seen to do sth 做某事被 看见 53 somethin g to eat drin k 一些 吃 喝的 东西 词 不定式放 34 在 somethin g 等后修 饰这些词 e g I need somethin g to eat 我要一些 吃的东西 54 spend some time in doin g sth on sth 花费时间 做某事 35 注意动 词要用 ing 形式 常考 spend some money on sth doing sth 买 花 了多少钱 55 Sth is hard dif ficult e asy to do 做好某事 很难 容 易 56 stop to do 36 sth 停下来去 某事 两 件事 常考 stop doing sth 停止做某 事 一件 事 常 考 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人 做某事 常考 57 take turns to do sth 轮流 做 37 58 tell sb not to do sth 叫某人去 不要 做某事 be told to do sth 被告知不 要做某事 59 There is no need for sb to do sth 对某人来 说没必要 做某事 38 60 There is no time for sb to do sth have no time to do sth 没时间做 某事 61 too fo r sb to 太 以致不 能 so that not enough to do 39 e g The boy is too young to go to school 那男孩太 小了以致 不能上学 62 try do one s best to do sth 尽力去做 某事 try to do sth 试着 图 做某事 40 63 used to do sth 过 去常做某 事 used to be adj a n e g Mr wang used to be a teacher worker 王先生过 去是一位 工人 I used to live in the country 41 过去我住 在农村 64 want wou ld like to do sth 想做 want w ould like sb to do sth 想 某人 做 feel like doing sth 喜爱做某 事 注意 like 后接 动词 ing 形式 42 65 warn sb not to do sth 警 告某人做 某事 或 不要做某 事 66 为什 么 不 表建议的 句型 注 意用动词 原形 Why don t you do sth Why not do sth 43 表示建 议的句型 还有 What How about 如果是动 词 要用 ing 形式 Shall we 67 Would you like sb to do sth Yes I d love to 68 Would you mind 44 doing sth 你 介意做某 事吗 Never mind Not at all of course not certa inly not 从不介 意 一点也 不介意 当 然不会了 69 Would you please not do sth 你可不可 45 以不 做 70 finish doing sth enjoy doing sth practise doing sth be good at doing sth be good at doing sth thank you for doing sth 46 stop doing sth be good at doing sth give up doing sth mind doing sth stop sb from doing sth go on doing sth be busy doing sth 47 see hear watch sb doing sth feel like doing sth hate doing sth like doing sth do well in doing sth be afraid of doing sth be 48 interest ed in doing sth make a contribu tion to sth doin g sth 71 非延 续性动词 终止性 动词 1 buy have has had 2 borrow